| 1 | /*
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| 2 | Linux DNS client library implementation
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| 3 |
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| 4 | Copyright (C) 2006 Krishna Ganugapati <krishnag@centeris.com>
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| 5 | Copyright (C) 2006 Gerald Carter <jerry@samba.org>
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| 6 |
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| 7 | ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the libaddns
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| 8 | ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
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| 9 | ** under the LGPL
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| 10 |
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| 11 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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| 12 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 13 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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| 14 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 17 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 18 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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| 19 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 20 |
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| 21 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 22 | License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 23 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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| 24 | 02110-1301 USA
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| 25 | */
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #include "dns.h"
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| 28 | #include <sys/time.h>
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| 29 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 30 |
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| 31 | static int destroy_dns_connection(struct dns_connection *conn)
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| 32 | {
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| 33 | return close(conn->s);
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| 34 | }
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| 35 |
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| 36 | /********************************************************************
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| 37 | ********************************************************************/
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| 38 |
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| 39 | static DNS_ERROR dns_tcp_open( const char *nameserver,
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| 40 | TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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| 41 | struct dns_connection **result )
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| 42 | {
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| 43 | uint32_t ulAddress;
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| 44 | struct hostent *pHost;
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| 45 | struct sockaddr_in s_in;
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| 46 | struct dns_connection *conn;
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| 47 | int res;
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| 48 |
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| 49 | if (!(conn = talloc(mem_ctx, struct dns_connection))) {
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| 50 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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| 51 | }
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| 52 |
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| 53 | if ( (ulAddress = inet_addr( nameserver )) == INADDR_NONE ) {
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| 54 | if ( (pHost = gethostbyname( nameserver )) == NULL ) {
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| 55 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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| 56 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_NAME_SERVER;
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| 57 | }
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| 58 | memcpy( &ulAddress, pHost->h_addr, pHost->h_length );
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| 59 | }
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| 60 |
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| 61 | conn->s = socket( PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );
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| 62 | if (conn->s == -1) {
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| 63 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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| 64 | return ERROR_DNS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
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| 65 | }
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| 66 |
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| 67 | talloc_set_destructor(conn, destroy_dns_connection);
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| 68 |
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| 69 | s_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
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| 70 | s_in.sin_addr.s_addr = ulAddress;
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| 71 | s_in.sin_port = htons( DNS_TCP_PORT );
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| 72 |
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| 73 | res = connect(conn->s, (struct sockaddr*)&s_in, sizeof( s_in ));
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| 74 | if (res == -1) {
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| 75 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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| 76 | return ERROR_DNS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
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| 77 | }
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| 78 |
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| 79 | conn->hType = DNS_TCP;
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| 80 |
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| 81 | *result = conn;
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| 82 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 83 | }
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /********************************************************************
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| 86 | ********************************************************************/
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| 87 |
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| 88 | static DNS_ERROR dns_udp_open( const char *nameserver,
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| 89 | TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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| 90 | struct dns_connection **result )
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | unsigned long ulAddress;
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| 93 | struct hostent *pHost;
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| 94 | struct sockaddr_in RecvAddr;
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| 95 | struct dns_connection *conn;
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| 96 |
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| 97 | if (!(conn = talloc(NULL, struct dns_connection))) {
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| 98 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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| 99 | }
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| 100 |
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| 101 | if ( (ulAddress = inet_addr( nameserver )) == INADDR_NONE ) {
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| 102 | if ( (pHost = gethostbyname( nameserver )) == NULL ) {
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| 103 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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| 104 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_NAME_SERVER;
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| 105 | }
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| 106 | memcpy( &ulAddress, pHost->h_addr, pHost->h_length );
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| 107 | }
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| 108 |
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| 109 | /* Create a socket for sending data */
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| 110 |
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| 111 | conn->s = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP );
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| 112 | if (conn->s == -1) {
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| 113 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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| 114 | return ERROR_DNS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
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| 115 | }
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| 116 |
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| 117 | talloc_set_destructor(conn, destroy_dns_connection);
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| 118 |
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| 119 | /* Set up the RecvAddr structure with the IP address of
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| 120 | the receiver (in this example case "123.456.789.1")
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| 121 | and the specified port number. */
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| 122 |
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| 123 | RecvAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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| 124 | RecvAddr.sin_port = htons( DNS_UDP_PORT );
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| 125 | RecvAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = ulAddress;
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| 126 |
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| 127 | conn->hType = DNS_UDP;
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| 128 | memcpy( &conn->RecvAddr, &RecvAddr, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) );
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| 129 |
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| 130 | *result = conn;
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| 131 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 132 | }
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| 133 |
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| 134 | /********************************************************************
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| 135 | ********************************************************************/
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| 136 |
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| 137 | DNS_ERROR dns_open_connection( const char *nameserver, int32 dwType,
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| 138 | TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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| 139 | struct dns_connection **conn )
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| 140 | {
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| 141 | switch ( dwType ) {
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| 142 | case DNS_TCP:
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| 143 | return dns_tcp_open( nameserver, mem_ctx, conn );
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| 144 | case DNS_UDP:
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| 145 | return dns_udp_open( nameserver, mem_ctx, conn );
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| 146 | }
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| 147 |
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| 148 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | static DNS_ERROR write_all(int fd, uint8 *data, size_t len)
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| 152 | {
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| 153 | size_t total = 0;
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| 154 |
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| 155 | while (total < len) {
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| 156 |
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| 157 | ssize_t ret = write(fd, data + total, len - total);
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| 158 |
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| 159 | if (ret <= 0) {
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| 160 | /*
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| 161 | * EOF or error
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| 162 | */
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| 163 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 | total += ret;
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| 167 | }
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| 168 |
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| 169 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 |
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| 172 | static DNS_ERROR dns_send_tcp(struct dns_connection *conn,
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| 173 | const struct dns_buffer *buf)
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| 174 | {
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| 175 | uint16 len = htons(buf->offset);
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| 176 | DNS_ERROR err;
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| 177 |
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| 178 | err = write_all(conn->s, (uint8 *)&len, sizeof(len));
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| 179 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) return err;
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| 180 |
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| 181 | return write_all(conn->s, buf->data, buf->offset);
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | static DNS_ERROR dns_send_udp(struct dns_connection *conn,
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| 185 | const struct dns_buffer *buf)
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| 186 | {
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| 187 | ssize_t ret;
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| 188 |
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| 189 | ret = sendto(conn->s, buf->data, buf->offset, 0,
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| 190 | (struct sockaddr *)&conn->RecvAddr,
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| 191 | sizeof(conn->RecvAddr));
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| 192 |
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| 193 | if (ret != buf->offset) {
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| 194 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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| 195 | }
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| 196 |
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| 197 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 198 | }
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| 199 |
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| 200 | DNS_ERROR dns_send(struct dns_connection *conn, const struct dns_buffer *buf)
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| 201 | {
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| 202 | if (conn->hType == DNS_TCP) {
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| 203 | return dns_send_tcp(conn, buf);
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| 204 | }
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| 205 |
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| 206 | if (conn->hType == DNS_UDP) {
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| 207 | return dns_send_udp(conn, buf);
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| 208 | }
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| 209 |
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| 210 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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| 211 | }
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| 212 |
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| 213 | static DNS_ERROR read_all(int fd, uint8 *data, size_t len)
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| 214 | {
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| 215 | size_t total = 0;
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| 216 | fd_set rfds;
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| 217 | struct timeval tv;
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| 218 |
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| 219 | while (total < len) {
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| 220 | ssize_t ret;
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| 221 | int fd_ready;
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| 222 |
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| 223 | FD_ZERO( &rfds );
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| 224 | FD_SET( fd, &rfds );
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| 225 |
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| 226 | /* 10 second timeout */
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| 227 | tv.tv_sec = 10;
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| 228 | tv.tv_usec = 0;
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| 229 |
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| 230 | fd_ready = select( fd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv );
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| 231 | if ( fd_ready == 0 ) {
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| 232 | /* read timeout */
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| 233 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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| 234 | }
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| 235 |
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| 236 | ret = read(fd, data + total, len - total);
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| 237 | if (ret <= 0) {
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| 238 | /* EOF or error */
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| 239 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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| 240 | }
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| 241 |
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| 242 | total += ret;
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| 243 | }
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| 244 |
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| 245 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 246 | }
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| 247 |
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| 248 | static DNS_ERROR dns_receive_tcp(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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| 249 | struct dns_connection *conn,
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| 250 | struct dns_buffer **presult)
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| 251 | {
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| 252 | struct dns_buffer *buf;
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| 253 | DNS_ERROR err;
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| 254 | uint16 len;
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| 255 |
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| 256 | if (!(buf = TALLOC_ZERO_P(mem_ctx, struct dns_buffer))) {
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| 257 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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| 258 | }
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| 259 |
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| 260 | err = read_all(conn->s, (uint8 *)&len, sizeof(len));
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| 261 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) {
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| 262 | return err;
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| 263 | }
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| 264 |
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| 265 | buf->size = ntohs(len);
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| 266 |
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| 267 | if (buf->size) {
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| 268 | if (!(buf->data = TALLOC_ARRAY(buf, uint8, buf->size))) {
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| 269 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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| 270 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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| 271 | }
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| 272 | } else {
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| 273 | buf->data = NULL;
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| 274 | }
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| 275 |
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| 276 | err = read_all(conn->s, buf->data, buf->size);
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| 277 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) {
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| 278 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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| 279 | return err;
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| 280 | }
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| 281 |
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| 282 | *presult = buf;
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| 283 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 284 | }
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| 285 |
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| 286 | static DNS_ERROR dns_receive_udp(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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| 287 | struct dns_connection *conn,
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| 288 | struct dns_buffer **presult)
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| 289 | {
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| 290 | struct dns_buffer *buf;
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| 291 | ssize_t received;
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| 292 |
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| 293 | if (!(buf = TALLOC_ZERO_P(mem_ctx, struct dns_buffer))) {
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| 294 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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| 295 | }
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| 296 |
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| 297 | /*
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| 298 | * UDP based DNS can only be 512 bytes
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| 299 | */
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| 300 |
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| 301 | if (!(buf->data = TALLOC_ARRAY(buf, uint8, 512))) {
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| 302 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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| 303 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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| 304 | }
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| 305 |
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| 306 | received = recv(conn->s, (void *)buf->data, 512, 0);
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| 307 |
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| 308 | if (received == -1) {
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| 309 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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| 310 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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| 311 | }
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| 312 |
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| 313 | if (received > 512) {
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| 314 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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| 315 | return ERROR_DNS_BAD_RESPONSE;
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| 316 | }
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| 317 |
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| 318 | buf->size = received;
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| 319 | buf->offset = 0;
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| 320 |
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| 321 | *presult = buf;
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| 322 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 323 | }
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| 324 |
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| 325 | DNS_ERROR dns_receive(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct dns_connection *conn,
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| 326 | struct dns_buffer **presult)
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| 327 | {
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| 328 | if (conn->hType == DNS_TCP) {
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| 329 | return dns_receive_tcp(mem_ctx, conn, presult);
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| 330 | }
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| 331 |
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| 332 | if (conn->hType == DNS_UDP) {
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| 333 | return dns_receive_udp(mem_ctx, conn, presult);
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| 334 | }
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| 335 |
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| 336 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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| 337 | }
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| 338 |
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| 339 | DNS_ERROR dns_transaction(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct dns_connection *conn,
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| 340 | const struct dns_request *req,
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| 341 | struct dns_request **resp)
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| 342 | {
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| 343 | struct dns_buffer *buf = NULL;
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| 344 | DNS_ERROR err;
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| 345 |
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| 346 | err = dns_marshall_request(conn, req, &buf);
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| 347 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) goto error;
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| 348 |
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| 349 | err = dns_send(conn, buf);
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| 350 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) goto error;
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| 351 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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| 352 |
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| 353 | err = dns_receive(mem_ctx, conn, &buf);
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| 354 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) goto error;
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| 355 |
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| 356 | err = dns_unmarshall_request(mem_ctx, buf, resp);
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| 357 |
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| 358 | error:
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| 359 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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| 360 | return err;
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| 361 | }
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| 362 |
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| 363 | DNS_ERROR dns_update_transaction(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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| 364 | struct dns_connection *conn,
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| 365 | struct dns_update_request *up_req,
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| 366 | struct dns_update_request **up_resp)
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| 367 | {
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| 368 | struct dns_request *resp;
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| 369 | DNS_ERROR err;
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| 370 |
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| 371 | err = dns_transaction(mem_ctx, conn, dns_update2request(up_req),
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| 372 | &resp);
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| 373 |
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| 374 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) return err;
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| 375 |
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| 376 | *up_resp = dns_request2update(resp);
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| 377 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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| 378 | }
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