1 | /*
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2 | Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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3 |
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4 | Generic, persistent and shared between processes cache mechanism for use
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5 | by various parts of the Samba code
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6 |
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7 | Copyright (C) Rafal Szczesniak 2002
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8 |
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9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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12 | (at your option) any later version.
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13 |
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14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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18 |
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19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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21 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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22 | */
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23 |
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24 | #include "includes.h"
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25 |
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26 | #undef DBGC_CLASS
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27 | #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_TDB
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28 |
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29 | #define TIMEOUT_LEN 12
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30 | #define CACHE_DATA_FMT "%12u/%s"
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31 | #define READ_CACHE_DATA_FMT_TEMPLATE "%%12u/%%%us"
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32 |
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33 | static TDB_CONTEXT *cache;
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34 | static BOOL cache_readonly;
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35 |
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36 | /**
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37 | * @file gencache.c
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38 | * @brief Generic, persistent and shared between processes cache mechanism
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39 | * for use by various parts of the Samba code
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40 | *
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41 | **/
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42 |
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43 |
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44 | /**
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45 | * Cache initialisation function. Opens cache tdb file or creates
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46 | * it if does not exist.
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47 | *
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48 | * @return true on successful initialisation of the cache or
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49 | * false on failure
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50 | **/
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51 |
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52 | BOOL gencache_init(void)
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53 | {
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54 | char* cache_fname = NULL;
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55 |
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56 | /* skip file open if it's already opened */
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57 | if (cache) return True;
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58 |
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59 | cache_fname = lock_path("gencache.tdb");
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60 |
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61 | DEBUG(5, ("Opening cache file at %s\n", cache_fname));
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62 |
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63 | cache = tdb_open_log(cache_fname, 0, TDB_DEFAULT,
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64 | O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644);
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65 |
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66 | if (!cache && (errno == EACCES)) {
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67 | cache = tdb_open_log(cache_fname, 0, TDB_DEFAULT, O_RDONLY, 0644);
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68 | if (cache) {
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69 | cache_readonly = True;
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70 | DEBUG(5, ("gencache_init: Opening cache file %s read-only.\n", cache_fname));
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71 | }
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 | if (!cache) {
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75 | DEBUG(5, ("Attempt to open gencache.tdb has failed.\n"));
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76 | return False;
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77 | }
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78 | return True;
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 |
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82 | /**
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83 | * Cache shutdown function. Closes opened cache tdb file.
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84 | *
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85 | * @return true on successful closing the cache or
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86 | * false on failure during cache shutdown
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87 | **/
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88 |
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89 | BOOL gencache_shutdown(void)
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90 | {
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91 | int ret;
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92 | /* tdb_close routine returns -1 on error */
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93 | if (!cache) return False;
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94 | DEBUG(5, ("Closing cache file\n"));
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95 | ret = tdb_close(cache);
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96 | cache = NULL;
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97 | cache_readonly = False;
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98 | return ret != -1;
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 |
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102 | /**
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103 | * Set an entry in the cache file. If there's no such
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104 | * one, then add it.
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105 | *
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106 | * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry
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107 | * @param value text representation value being cached
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108 | * @param timeout time when the value is expired
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109 | *
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110 | * @retval true when entry is successfuly stored
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111 | * @retval false on failure
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112 | **/
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113 |
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114 | BOOL gencache_set(const char *keystr, const char *value, time_t timeout)
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115 | {
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116 | int ret;
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117 | TDB_DATA keybuf, databuf;
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118 | char* valstr = NULL;
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119 |
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120 | /* fail completely if get null pointers passed */
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121 | SMB_ASSERT(keystr && value);
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122 |
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123 | if (!gencache_init()) return False;
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124 |
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125 | if (cache_readonly) {
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126 | return False;
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | asprintf(&valstr, CACHE_DATA_FMT, (int)timeout, value);
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130 | if (!valstr)
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131 | return False;
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132 |
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133 | keybuf.dptr = CONST_DISCARD(char *, keystr);
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134 | keybuf.dsize = strlen(keystr)+1;
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135 | databuf.dptr = valstr;
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136 | databuf.dsize = strlen(valstr)+1;
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137 | DEBUG(10, ("Adding cache entry with key = %s; value = %s and timeout ="
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138 | " %s (%d seconds %s)\n", keybuf.dptr, value,ctime(&timeout),
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139 | (int)(timeout - time(NULL)),
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140 | timeout > time(NULL) ? "ahead" : "in the past"));
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141 |
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142 | ret = tdb_store(cache, keybuf, databuf, 0);
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143 | SAFE_FREE(valstr);
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144 |
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145 | return ret == 0;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | /**
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149 | * Delete one entry from the cache file.
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150 | *
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151 | * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry
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152 | *
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153 | * @retval true upon successful deletion
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154 | * @retval false in case of failure
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155 | **/
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156 |
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157 | BOOL gencache_del(const char *keystr)
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158 | {
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159 | int ret;
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160 | TDB_DATA keybuf;
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161 |
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162 | /* fail completely if get null pointers passed */
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163 | SMB_ASSERT(keystr);
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164 |
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165 | if (!gencache_init()) return False;
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166 |
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167 | if (cache_readonly) {
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168 | return False;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | keybuf.dptr = CONST_DISCARD(char *, keystr);
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172 | keybuf.dsize = strlen(keystr)+1;
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173 | DEBUG(10, ("Deleting cache entry (key = %s)\n", keystr));
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174 | ret = tdb_delete(cache, keybuf);
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175 |
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176 | return ret == 0;
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 |
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180 | /**
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181 | * Get existing entry from the cache file.
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182 | *
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183 | * @param keystr string that represents a key of this entry
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184 | * @param valstr buffer that is allocated and filled with the entry value
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185 | * buffer's disposing must be done outside
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186 | * @param timeout pointer to a time_t that is filled with entry's
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187 | * timeout
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188 | *
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189 | * @retval true when entry is successfuly fetched
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190 | * @retval False for failure
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191 | **/
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192 |
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193 | BOOL gencache_get(const char *keystr, char **valstr, time_t *timeout)
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194 | {
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195 | TDB_DATA keybuf, databuf;
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196 | time_t t;
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197 | char *endptr;
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198 |
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199 | /* fail completely if get null pointers passed */
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200 | SMB_ASSERT(keystr);
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201 |
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202 | if (!gencache_init()) {
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203 | return False;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | keybuf.dptr = CONST_DISCARD(char *, keystr);
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207 | keybuf.dsize = strlen(keystr)+1;
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208 | databuf = tdb_fetch(cache, keybuf);
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209 |
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210 | if (databuf.dptr == NULL) {
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211 | DEBUG(10, ("Cache entry with key = %s couldn't be found\n",
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212 | keystr));
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213 | return False;
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214 | }
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215 |
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216 | t = strtol(databuf.dptr, &endptr, 10);
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217 |
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218 | if ((endptr == NULL) || (*endptr != '/')) {
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219 | DEBUG(2, ("Invalid gencache data format: %s\n", databuf.dptr));
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220 | SAFE_FREE(databuf.dptr);
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221 | return False;
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | DEBUG(10, ("Returning %s cache entry: key = %s, value = %s, "
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225 | "timeout = %s", t > time(NULL) ? "valid" :
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226 | "expired", keystr, endptr+1, ctime(&t)));
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227 |
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228 | if (t <= time(NULL)) {
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229 |
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230 | /* We're expired, delete the entry */
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231 | tdb_delete(cache, keybuf);
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232 |
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233 | SAFE_FREE(databuf.dptr);
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234 | return False;
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | if (valstr) {
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238 | *valstr = SMB_STRDUP(endptr+1);
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239 | if (*valstr == NULL) {
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240 | SAFE_FREE(databuf.dptr);
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241 | DEBUG(0, ("strdup failed\n"));
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242 | return False;
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243 | }
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | SAFE_FREE(databuf.dptr);
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247 |
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248 | if (timeout) {
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249 | *timeout = t;
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | return True;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 |
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256 | /**
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257 | * Iterate through all entries which key matches to specified pattern
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258 | *
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259 | * @param fn pointer to the function that will be supplied with each single
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260 | * matching cache entry (key, value and timeout) as an arguments
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261 | * @param data void pointer to an arbitrary data that is passed directly to the fn
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262 | * function on each call
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263 | * @param keystr_pattern pattern the existing entries' keys are matched to
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264 | *
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265 | **/
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266 |
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267 | void gencache_iterate(void (*fn)(const char* key, const char *value, time_t timeout, void* dptr),
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268 | void* data, const char* keystr_pattern)
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269 | {
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270 | TDB_LIST_NODE *node, *first_node;
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271 | TDB_DATA databuf;
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272 | char *keystr = NULL, *valstr = NULL, *entry = NULL;
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273 | time_t timeout = 0;
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274 | int status;
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275 | unsigned u;
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276 |
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277 | /* fail completely if get null pointers passed */
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278 | SMB_ASSERT(fn && keystr_pattern);
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279 |
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280 | if (!gencache_init()) return;
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281 |
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282 | DEBUG(5, ("Searching cache keys with pattern %s\n", keystr_pattern));
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283 | node = tdb_search_keys(cache, keystr_pattern);
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284 | first_node = node;
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285 |
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286 | while (node) {
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287 | char *fmt;
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288 |
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289 | /* ensure null termination of the key string */
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290 | keystr = SMB_STRNDUP(node->node_key.dptr, node->node_key.dsize);
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291 | if (!keystr) {
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292 | break;
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | /*
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296 | * We don't use gencache_get function, because we need to iterate through
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297 | * all of the entries. Validity verification is up to fn routine.
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298 | */
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299 | databuf = tdb_fetch(cache, node->node_key);
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300 | if (!databuf.dptr || databuf.dsize <= TIMEOUT_LEN) {
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301 | SAFE_FREE(databuf.dptr);
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302 | SAFE_FREE(keystr);
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303 | node = node->next;
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304 | continue;
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305 | }
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306 | entry = SMB_STRNDUP(databuf.dptr, databuf.dsize);
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307 | if (!entry) {
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308 | SAFE_FREE(databuf.dptr);
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309 | SAFE_FREE(keystr);
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310 | break;
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | SAFE_FREE(databuf.dptr);
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314 |
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315 | valstr = (char *)SMB_MALLOC(databuf.dsize + 1 - TIMEOUT_LEN);
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316 | if (!valstr) {
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317 | SAFE_FREE(entry);
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318 | SAFE_FREE(keystr);
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319 | break;
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320 | }
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321 |
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322 | asprintf(&fmt, READ_CACHE_DATA_FMT_TEMPLATE, (unsigned int)databuf.dsize - TIMEOUT_LEN);
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323 | if (!fmt) {
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324 | SAFE_FREE(valstr);
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325 | SAFE_FREE(entry);
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326 | SAFE_FREE(keystr);
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327 | break;
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328 | }
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329 | status = sscanf(entry, fmt, &u, valstr);
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330 | SAFE_FREE(fmt);
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331 |
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332 | if ( status != 2 ) {
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333 | DEBUG(0,("gencache_iterate: invalid return from sscanf %d\n",status));
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334 | }
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335 | timeout = u;
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336 |
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337 | DEBUG(10, ("Calling function with arguments (key = %s, value = %s, timeout = %s)\n",
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338 | keystr, valstr, ctime(&timeout)));
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339 | fn(keystr, valstr, timeout, data);
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340 |
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341 | SAFE_FREE(valstr);
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342 | SAFE_FREE(entry);
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343 | SAFE_FREE(keystr);
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344 | node = node->next;
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345 | }
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346 |
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347 | tdb_search_list_free(first_node);
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348 | }
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349 |
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350 | /********************************************************************
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351 | lock a key
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352 | ********************************************************************/
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353 |
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354 | int gencache_lock_entry( const char *key )
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355 | {
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356 | if (!gencache_init())
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357 | return -1;
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358 |
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359 | return tdb_lock_bystring(cache, key);
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360 | }
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361 |
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362 | /********************************************************************
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363 | unlock a key
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364 | ********************************************************************/
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365 |
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366 | void gencache_unlock_entry( const char *key )
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367 | {
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368 | if (!gencache_init())
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369 | return;
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370 |
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371 | tdb_unlock_bystring(cache, key);
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372 | return;
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373 | }
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