1 | /* stringlib: split implementation */
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2 |
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3 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_SPLIT_H
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4 | #define STRINGLIB_SPLIT_H
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5 |
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6 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_FASTSEARCH_H
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7 | #error must include "stringlib/fastsearch.h" before including this module
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8 | #endif
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9 |
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10 | /* Overallocate the initial list to reduce the number of reallocs for small
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11 | split sizes. Eg, "A A A A A A A A A A".split() (10 elements) has three
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12 | resizes, to sizes 4, 8, then 16. Most observed string splits are for human
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13 | text (roughly 11 words per line) and field delimited data (usually 1-10
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14 | fields). For large strings the split algorithms are bandwidth limited
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15 | so increasing the preallocation likely will not improve things.*/
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16 |
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17 | #define MAX_PREALLOC 12
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18 |
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19 | /* 5 splits gives 6 elements */
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20 | #define PREALLOC_SIZE(maxsplit) \
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21 | (maxsplit >= MAX_PREALLOC ? MAX_PREALLOC : maxsplit+1)
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22 |
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23 | #define SPLIT_APPEND(data, left, right) \
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24 | sub = STRINGLIB_NEW((data) + (left), \
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25 | (right) - (left)); \
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26 | if (sub == NULL) \
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27 | goto onError; \
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28 | if (PyList_Append(list, sub)) { \
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29 | Py_DECREF(sub); \
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30 | goto onError; \
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31 | } \
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32 | else \
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33 | Py_DECREF(sub);
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34 |
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35 | #define SPLIT_ADD(data, left, right) { \
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36 | sub = STRINGLIB_NEW((data) + (left), \
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37 | (right) - (left)); \
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38 | if (sub == NULL) \
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39 | goto onError; \
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40 | if (count < MAX_PREALLOC) { \
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41 | PyList_SET_ITEM(list, count, sub); \
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42 | } else { \
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43 | if (PyList_Append(list, sub)) { \
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44 | Py_DECREF(sub); \
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45 | goto onError; \
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46 | } \
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47 | else \
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48 | Py_DECREF(sub); \
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49 | } \
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50 | count++; }
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51 |
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52 |
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53 | /* Always force the list to the expected size. */
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54 | #define FIX_PREALLOC_SIZE(list) Py_SIZE(list) = count
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55 |
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56 | Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *)
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57 | stringlib_split_whitespace(PyObject* str_obj,
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58 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* str, Py_ssize_t str_len,
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59 | Py_ssize_t maxcount)
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60 | {
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61 | Py_ssize_t i, j, count=0;
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62 | PyObject *list = PyList_New(PREALLOC_SIZE(maxcount));
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63 | PyObject *sub;
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64 |
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65 | if (list == NULL)
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66 | return NULL;
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67 |
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68 | i = j = 0;
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69 | while (maxcount-- > 0) {
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70 | while (i < str_len && STRINGLIB_ISSPACE(str[i]))
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71 | i++;
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72 | if (i == str_len) break;
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73 | j = i; i++;
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74 | while (i < str_len && !STRINGLIB_ISSPACE(str[i]))
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75 | i++;
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76 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_MUTABLE
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77 | if (j == 0 && i == str_len && STRINGLIB_CHECK_EXACT(str_obj)) {
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78 | /* No whitespace in str_obj, so just use it as list[0] */
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79 | Py_INCREF(str_obj);
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80 | PyList_SET_ITEM(list, 0, (PyObject *)str_obj);
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81 | count++;
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82 | break;
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83 | }
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84 | #endif
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85 | SPLIT_ADD(str, j, i);
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | if (i < str_len) {
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89 | /* Only occurs when maxcount was reached */
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90 | /* Skip any remaining whitespace and copy to end of string */
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91 | while (i < str_len && STRINGLIB_ISSPACE(str[i]))
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92 | i++;
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93 | if (i != str_len)
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94 | SPLIT_ADD(str, i, str_len);
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95 | }
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96 | FIX_PREALLOC_SIZE(list);
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97 | return list;
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98 |
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99 | onError:
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100 | Py_DECREF(list);
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101 | return NULL;
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *)
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105 | stringlib_split_char(PyObject* str_obj,
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106 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* str, Py_ssize_t str_len,
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107 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR ch,
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108 | Py_ssize_t maxcount)
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109 | {
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110 | Py_ssize_t i, j, count=0;
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111 | PyObject *list = PyList_New(PREALLOC_SIZE(maxcount));
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112 | PyObject *sub;
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113 |
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114 | if (list == NULL)
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115 | return NULL;
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116 |
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117 | i = j = 0;
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118 | while ((j < str_len) && (maxcount-- > 0)) {
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119 | for(; j < str_len; j++) {
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120 | /* I found that using memchr makes no difference */
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121 | if (str[j] == ch) {
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122 | SPLIT_ADD(str, i, j);
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123 | i = j = j + 1;
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124 | break;
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125 | }
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126 | }
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127 | }
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128 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_MUTABLE
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129 | if (count == 0 && STRINGLIB_CHECK_EXACT(str_obj)) {
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130 | /* ch not in str_obj, so just use str_obj as list[0] */
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131 | Py_INCREF(str_obj);
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132 | PyList_SET_ITEM(list, 0, (PyObject *)str_obj);
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133 | count++;
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134 | } else
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135 | #endif
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136 | if (i <= str_len) {
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137 | SPLIT_ADD(str, i, str_len);
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138 | }
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139 | FIX_PREALLOC_SIZE(list);
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140 | return list;
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141 |
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142 | onError:
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143 | Py_DECREF(list);
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144 | return NULL;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *)
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148 | stringlib_split(PyObject* str_obj,
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149 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* str, Py_ssize_t str_len,
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150 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* sep, Py_ssize_t sep_len,
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151 | Py_ssize_t maxcount)
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152 | {
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153 | Py_ssize_t i, j, pos, count=0;
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154 | PyObject *list, *sub;
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155 |
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156 | if (sep_len == 0) {
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157 | PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "empty separator");
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158 | return NULL;
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159 | }
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160 | else if (sep_len == 1)
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161 | return stringlib_split_char(str_obj, str, str_len, sep[0], maxcount);
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162 |
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163 | list = PyList_New(PREALLOC_SIZE(maxcount));
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164 | if (list == NULL)
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165 | return NULL;
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166 |
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167 | i = j = 0;
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168 | while (maxcount-- > 0) {
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169 | pos = fastsearch(str+i, str_len-i, sep, sep_len, -1, FAST_SEARCH);
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170 | if (pos < 0)
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171 | break;
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172 | j = i + pos;
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173 | SPLIT_ADD(str, i, j);
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174 | i = j + sep_len;
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175 | }
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176 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_MUTABLE
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177 | if (count == 0 && STRINGLIB_CHECK_EXACT(str_obj)) {
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178 | /* No match in str_obj, so just use it as list[0] */
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179 | Py_INCREF(str_obj);
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180 | PyList_SET_ITEM(list, 0, (PyObject *)str_obj);
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181 | count++;
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182 | } else
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183 | #endif
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184 | {
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185 | SPLIT_ADD(str, i, str_len);
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186 | }
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187 | FIX_PREALLOC_SIZE(list);
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188 | return list;
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189 |
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190 | onError:
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191 | Py_DECREF(list);
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192 | return NULL;
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *)
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196 | stringlib_rsplit_whitespace(PyObject* str_obj,
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197 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* str, Py_ssize_t str_len,
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198 | Py_ssize_t maxcount)
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199 | {
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200 | Py_ssize_t i, j, count=0;
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201 | PyObject *list = PyList_New(PREALLOC_SIZE(maxcount));
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202 | PyObject *sub;
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203 |
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204 | if (list == NULL)
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205 | return NULL;
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206 |
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207 | i = j = str_len - 1;
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208 | while (maxcount-- > 0) {
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209 | while (i >= 0 && STRINGLIB_ISSPACE(str[i]))
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210 | i--;
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211 | if (i < 0) break;
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212 | j = i; i--;
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213 | while (i >= 0 && !STRINGLIB_ISSPACE(str[i]))
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214 | i--;
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215 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_MUTABLE
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216 | if (j == str_len - 1 && i < 0 && STRINGLIB_CHECK_EXACT(str_obj)) {
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217 | /* No whitespace in str_obj, so just use it as list[0] */
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218 | Py_INCREF(str_obj);
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219 | PyList_SET_ITEM(list, 0, (PyObject *)str_obj);
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220 | count++;
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221 | break;
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222 | }
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223 | #endif
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224 | SPLIT_ADD(str, i + 1, j + 1);
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | if (i >= 0) {
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228 | /* Only occurs when maxcount was reached */
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229 | /* Skip any remaining whitespace and copy to beginning of string */
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230 | while (i >= 0 && STRINGLIB_ISSPACE(str[i]))
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231 | i--;
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232 | if (i >= 0)
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233 | SPLIT_ADD(str, 0, i + 1);
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234 | }
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235 | FIX_PREALLOC_SIZE(list);
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236 | if (PyList_Reverse(list) < 0)
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237 | goto onError;
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238 | return list;
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239 |
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240 | onError:
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241 | Py_DECREF(list);
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242 | return NULL;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *)
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246 | stringlib_rsplit_char(PyObject* str_obj,
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247 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* str, Py_ssize_t str_len,
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248 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR ch,
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249 | Py_ssize_t maxcount)
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250 | {
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251 | Py_ssize_t i, j, count=0;
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252 | PyObject *list = PyList_New(PREALLOC_SIZE(maxcount));
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253 | PyObject *sub;
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254 |
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255 | if (list == NULL)
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256 | return NULL;
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257 |
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258 | i = j = str_len - 1;
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259 | while ((i >= 0) && (maxcount-- > 0)) {
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260 | for(; i >= 0; i--) {
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261 | if (str[i] == ch) {
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262 | SPLIT_ADD(str, i + 1, j + 1);
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263 | j = i = i - 1;
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264 | break;
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265 | }
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266 | }
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267 | }
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268 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_MUTABLE
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269 | if (count == 0 && STRINGLIB_CHECK_EXACT(str_obj)) {
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270 | /* ch not in str_obj, so just use str_obj as list[0] */
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271 | Py_INCREF(str_obj);
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272 | PyList_SET_ITEM(list, 0, (PyObject *)str_obj);
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273 | count++;
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274 | } else
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275 | #endif
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276 | if (j >= -1) {
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277 | SPLIT_ADD(str, 0, j + 1);
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278 | }
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279 | FIX_PREALLOC_SIZE(list);
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280 | if (PyList_Reverse(list) < 0)
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281 | goto onError;
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282 | return list;
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283 |
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284 | onError:
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285 | Py_DECREF(list);
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286 | return NULL;
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 | Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *)
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290 | stringlib_rsplit(PyObject* str_obj,
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291 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* str, Py_ssize_t str_len,
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292 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* sep, Py_ssize_t sep_len,
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293 | Py_ssize_t maxcount)
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294 | {
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295 | Py_ssize_t j, pos, count=0;
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296 | PyObject *list, *sub;
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297 |
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298 | if (sep_len == 0) {
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299 | PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "empty separator");
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300 | return NULL;
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301 | }
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302 | else if (sep_len == 1)
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303 | return stringlib_rsplit_char(str_obj, str, str_len, sep[0], maxcount);
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304 |
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305 | list = PyList_New(PREALLOC_SIZE(maxcount));
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306 | if (list == NULL)
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307 | return NULL;
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308 |
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309 | j = str_len;
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310 | while (maxcount-- > 0) {
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311 | pos = fastsearch(str, j, sep, sep_len, -1, FAST_RSEARCH);
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312 | if (pos < 0)
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313 | break;
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314 | SPLIT_ADD(str, pos + sep_len, j);
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315 | j = pos;
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316 | }
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317 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_MUTABLE
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318 | if (count == 0 && STRINGLIB_CHECK_EXACT(str_obj)) {
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319 | /* No match in str_obj, so just use it as list[0] */
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320 | Py_INCREF(str_obj);
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321 | PyList_SET_ITEM(list, 0, (PyObject *)str_obj);
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322 | count++;
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323 | } else
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324 | #endif
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325 | {
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326 | SPLIT_ADD(str, 0, j);
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327 | }
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328 | FIX_PREALLOC_SIZE(list);
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329 | if (PyList_Reverse(list) < 0)
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330 | goto onError;
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331 | return list;
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332 |
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333 | onError:
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334 | Py_DECREF(list);
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335 | return NULL;
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336 | }
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337 |
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338 | Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *)
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339 | stringlib_splitlines(PyObject* str_obj,
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340 | const STRINGLIB_CHAR* str, Py_ssize_t str_len,
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341 | int keepends)
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342 | {
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343 | /* This does not use the preallocated list because splitlines is
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344 | usually run with hundreds of newlines. The overhead of
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345 | switching between PyList_SET_ITEM and append causes about a
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346 | 2-3% slowdown for that common case. A smarter implementation
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347 | could move the if check out, so the SET_ITEMs are done first
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348 | and the appends only done when the prealloc buffer is full.
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349 | That's too much work for little gain.*/
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350 |
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351 | register Py_ssize_t i;
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352 | register Py_ssize_t j;
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353 | PyObject *list = PyList_New(0);
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354 | PyObject *sub;
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355 |
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356 | if (list == NULL)
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357 | return NULL;
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358 |
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359 | for (i = j = 0; i < str_len; ) {
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360 | Py_ssize_t eol;
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361 |
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362 | /* Find a line and append it */
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363 | while (i < str_len && !STRINGLIB_ISLINEBREAK(str[i]))
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364 | i++;
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365 |
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366 | /* Skip the line break reading CRLF as one line break */
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367 | eol = i;
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368 | if (i < str_len) {
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369 | if (str[i] == '\r' && i + 1 < str_len && str[i+1] == '\n')
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370 | i += 2;
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371 | else
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372 | i++;
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373 | if (keepends)
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374 | eol = i;
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375 | }
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376 | #ifndef STRINGLIB_MUTABLE
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377 | if (j == 0 && eol == str_len && STRINGLIB_CHECK_EXACT(str_obj)) {
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378 | /* No linebreak in str_obj, so just use it as list[0] */
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379 | if (PyList_Append(list, str_obj))
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380 | goto onError;
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381 | break;
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382 | }
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383 | #endif
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384 | SPLIT_APPEND(str, j, eol);
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385 | j = i;
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386 | }
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387 | return list;
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388 |
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389 | onError:
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390 | Py_DECREF(list);
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391 | return NULL;
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 | #endif
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