1 | """distutils.emxccompiler
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2 |
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3 | Provides the EMXCCompiler class, a subclass of UnixCCompiler that
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4 | handles the EMX port of the GNU C compiler to OS/2.
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5 | """
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6 |
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7 | # issues:
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8 | #
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9 | # * OS/2 insists that DLLs can have names no longer than 8 characters
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10 | # We put export_symbols in a def-file, as though the DLL can have
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11 | # an arbitrary length name, but truncate the output filename.
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12 | #
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13 | # * only use OMF objects and use LINK386 as the linker (-Zomf)
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14 | #
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15 | # * always build for multithreading (-Zmt) as the accompanying OS/2 port
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16 | # of Python is only distributed with threads enabled.
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17 | #
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18 | # tested configurations:
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19 | #
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20 | # * EMX gcc 2.81/EMX 0.9d fix03
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21 |
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22 | __revision__ = "$Id$"
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23 |
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24 | import os,sys,copy
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25 | from distutils.ccompiler import gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_options
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26 | from distutils.unixccompiler import UnixCCompiler
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27 | from distutils.file_util import write_file
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28 | from distutils.errors import DistutilsExecError, CompileError, UnknownFileError
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29 | from distutils import log
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30 |
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31 | class EMXCCompiler (UnixCCompiler):
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32 |
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33 | compiler_type = 'emx'
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34 | obj_extension = ".obj"
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35 | static_lib_extension = ".lib"
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36 | shared_lib_extension = ".dll"
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37 | static_lib_format = "%s%s"
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38 | shared_lib_format = "%s%s"
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39 | res_extension = ".res" # compiled resource file
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40 | exe_extension = ".exe"
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41 |
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42 | def __init__ (self,
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43 | verbose=0,
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44 | dry_run=0,
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45 | force=0):
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46 |
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47 | UnixCCompiler.__init__ (self, verbose, dry_run, force)
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48 |
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49 | (status, details) = check_config_h()
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50 | self.debug_print("Python's GCC status: %s (details: %s)" %
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51 | (status, details))
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52 | if status is not CONFIG_H_OK:
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53 | self.warn(
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54 | "Python's pyconfig.h doesn't seem to support your compiler. " +
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55 | ("Reason: %s." % details) +
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56 | "Compiling may fail because of undefined preprocessor macros.")
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57 |
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58 | (self.gcc_version, self.ld_version) = \
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59 | get_versions()
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60 | self.debug_print(self.compiler_type + ": gcc %s, ld %s\n" %
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61 | (self.gcc_version,
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62 | self.ld_version) )
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63 |
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64 | # Hard-code GCC because that's what this is all about.
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65 | # XXX optimization, warnings etc. should be customizable.
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66 | self.set_executables(compiler='gcc -Zomf -Zmt -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -mprobe -Wall',
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67 | compiler_so='gcc -Zomf -Zmt -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -mprobe -Wall',
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68 | linker_exe='gcc -Zomf -Zmt -Zcrtdll',
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69 | linker_so='gcc -Zomf -Zmt -Zcrtdll -Zdll')
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70 |
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71 | # want the gcc library statically linked (so that we don't have
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72 | # to distribute a version dependent on the compiler we have)
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73 | self.dll_libraries=["gcc"]
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74 |
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75 | # __init__ ()
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76 |
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77 | def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts):
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78 | if ext == '.rc':
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79 | # gcc requires '.rc' compiled to binary ('.res') files !!!
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80 | try:
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81 | self.spawn(["rc", "-r", src])
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82 | except DistutilsExecError, msg:
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83 | raise CompileError, msg
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84 | else: # for other files use the C-compiler
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85 | try:
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86 | self.spawn(self.compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] +
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87 | extra_postargs)
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88 | except DistutilsExecError, msg:
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89 | raise CompileError, msg
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90 |
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91 | def link (self,
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92 | target_desc,
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93 | objects,
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94 | output_filename,
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95 | output_dir=None,
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96 | libraries=None,
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97 | library_dirs=None,
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98 | runtime_library_dirs=None,
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99 | export_symbols=None,
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100 | debug=0,
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101 | extra_preargs=None,
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102 | extra_postargs=None,
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103 | build_temp=None,
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104 | target_lang=None):
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105 |
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106 | # use separate copies, so we can modify the lists
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107 | extra_preargs = copy.copy(extra_preargs or [])
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108 | libraries = copy.copy(libraries or [])
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109 | objects = copy.copy(objects or [])
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110 |
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111 | # Additional libraries
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112 | libraries.extend(self.dll_libraries)
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113 |
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114 | # handle export symbols by creating a def-file
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115 | # with executables this only works with gcc/ld as linker
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116 | if ((export_symbols is not None) and
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117 | (target_desc != self.EXECUTABLE)):
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118 | # (The linker doesn't do anything if output is up-to-date.
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119 | # So it would probably better to check if we really need this,
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120 | # but for this we had to insert some unchanged parts of
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121 | # UnixCCompiler, and this is not what we want.)
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122 |
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123 | # we want to put some files in the same directory as the
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124 | # object files are, build_temp doesn't help much
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125 | # where are the object files
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126 | temp_dir = os.path.dirname(objects[0])
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127 | # name of dll to give the helper files the same base name
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128 | (dll_name, dll_extension) = os.path.splitext(
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129 | os.path.basename(output_filename))
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130 |
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131 | # generate the filenames for these files
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132 | def_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, dll_name + ".def")
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133 |
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134 | # Generate .def file
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135 | contents = [
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136 | "LIBRARY %s INITINSTANCE TERMINSTANCE" % \
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137 | os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(output_filename))[0],
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138 | "DATA MULTIPLE NONSHARED",
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139 | "EXPORTS"]
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140 | for sym in export_symbols:
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141 | contents.append(' "%s"' % sym)
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142 | self.execute(write_file, (def_file, contents),
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143 | "writing %s" % def_file)
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144 |
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145 | # next add options for def-file and to creating import libraries
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146 | # for gcc/ld the def-file is specified as any other object files
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147 | objects.append(def_file)
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148 |
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149 | #end: if ((export_symbols is not None) and
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150 | # (target_desc != self.EXECUTABLE or self.linker_dll == "gcc")):
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151 |
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152 | # who wants symbols and a many times larger output file
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153 | # should explicitly switch the debug mode on
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154 | # otherwise we let dllwrap/ld strip the output file
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155 | # (On my machine: 10KB < stripped_file < ??100KB
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156 | # unstripped_file = stripped_file + XXX KB
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157 | # ( XXX=254 for a typical python extension))
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158 | if not debug:
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159 | extra_preargs.append("-s")
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160 |
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161 | UnixCCompiler.link(self,
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162 | target_desc,
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163 | objects,
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164 | output_filename,
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165 | output_dir,
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166 | libraries,
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167 | library_dirs,
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168 | runtime_library_dirs,
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169 | None, # export_symbols, we do this in our def-file
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170 | debug,
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171 | extra_preargs,
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172 | extra_postargs,
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173 | build_temp,
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174 | target_lang)
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175 |
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176 | # link ()
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177 |
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178 | # -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------
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179 |
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180 | # override the object_filenames method from CCompiler to
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181 | # support rc and res-files
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182 | def object_filenames (self,
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183 | source_filenames,
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184 | strip_dir=0,
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185 | output_dir=''):
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186 | if output_dir is None: output_dir = ''
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187 | obj_names = []
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188 | for src_name in source_filenames:
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189 | # use normcase to make sure '.rc' is really '.rc' and not '.RC'
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190 | (base, ext) = os.path.splitext (os.path.normcase(src_name))
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191 | if ext not in (self.src_extensions + ['.rc']):
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192 | raise UnknownFileError, \
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193 | "unknown file type '%s' (from '%s')" % \
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194 | (ext, src_name)
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195 | if strip_dir:
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196 | base = os.path.basename (base)
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197 | if ext == '.rc':
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198 | # these need to be compiled to object files
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199 | obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir,
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200 | base + self.res_extension))
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201 | else:
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202 | obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir,
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203 | base + self.obj_extension))
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204 | return obj_names
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205 |
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206 | # object_filenames ()
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207 |
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208 | # override the find_library_file method from UnixCCompiler
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209 | # to deal with file naming/searching differences
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210 | def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=0):
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211 | shortlib = '%s.lib' % lib
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212 | longlib = 'lib%s.lib' % lib # this form very rare
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213 |
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214 | # get EMX's default library directory search path
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215 | try:
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216 | emx_dirs = os.environ['LIBRARY_PATH'].split(';')
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217 | except KeyError:
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218 | emx_dirs = []
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219 |
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220 | for dir in dirs + emx_dirs:
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221 | shortlibp = os.path.join(dir, shortlib)
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222 | longlibp = os.path.join(dir, longlib)
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223 | if os.path.exists(shortlibp):
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224 | return shortlibp
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225 | elif os.path.exists(longlibp):
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226 | return longlibp
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227 |
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228 | # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs'
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229 | return None
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230 |
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231 | # class EMXCCompiler
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232 |
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233 |
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234 | # Because these compilers aren't configured in Python's pyconfig.h file by
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235 | # default, we should at least warn the user if he is using a unmodified
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236 | # version.
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237 |
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238 | CONFIG_H_OK = "ok"
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239 | CONFIG_H_NOTOK = "not ok"
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240 | CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN = "uncertain"
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241 |
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242 | def check_config_h():
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243 |
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244 | """Check if the current Python installation (specifically, pyconfig.h)
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245 | appears amenable to building extensions with GCC. Returns a tuple
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246 | (status, details), where 'status' is one of the following constants:
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247 | CONFIG_H_OK
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248 | all is well, go ahead and compile
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249 | CONFIG_H_NOTOK
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250 | doesn't look good
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251 | CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN
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252 | not sure -- unable to read pyconfig.h
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253 | 'details' is a human-readable string explaining the situation.
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254 |
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255 | Note there are two ways to conclude "OK": either 'sys.version' contains
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256 | the string "GCC" (implying that this Python was built with GCC), or the
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257 | installed "pyconfig.h" contains the string "__GNUC__".
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258 | """
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259 |
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260 | # XXX since this function also checks sys.version, it's not strictly a
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261 | # "pyconfig.h" check -- should probably be renamed...
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262 |
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263 | from distutils import sysconfig
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264 | import string
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265 | # if sys.version contains GCC then python was compiled with
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266 | # GCC, and the pyconfig.h file should be OK
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267 | if string.find(sys.version,"GCC") >= 0:
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268 | return (CONFIG_H_OK, "sys.version mentions 'GCC'")
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269 |
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270 | fn = sysconfig.get_config_h_filename()
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271 | try:
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272 | # It would probably better to read single lines to search.
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273 | # But we do this only once, and it is fast enough
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274 | f = open(fn)
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275 | try:
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276 | s = f.read()
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277 | finally:
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278 | f.close()
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279 |
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280 | except IOError, exc:
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281 | # if we can't read this file, we cannot say it is wrong
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282 | # the compiler will complain later about this file as missing
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283 | return (CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN,
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284 | "couldn't read '%s': %s" % (fn, exc.strerror))
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285 |
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286 | else:
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287 | # "pyconfig.h" contains an "#ifdef __GNUC__" or something similar
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288 | if string.find(s,"__GNUC__") >= 0:
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289 | return (CONFIG_H_OK, "'%s' mentions '__GNUC__'" % fn)
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290 | else:
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291 | return (CONFIG_H_NOTOK, "'%s' does not mention '__GNUC__'" % fn)
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292 |
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293 |
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294 | def get_versions():
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295 | """ Try to find out the versions of gcc and ld.
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296 | If not possible it returns None for it.
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297 | """
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298 | from distutils.version import StrictVersion
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299 | from distutils.spawn import find_executable
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300 | import re
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301 |
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302 | gcc_exe = find_executable('gcc')
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303 | if gcc_exe:
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304 | out = os.popen(gcc_exe + ' -dumpversion','r')
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305 | try:
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306 | out_string = out.read()
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307 | finally:
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308 | out.close()
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309 | result = re.search('(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)',out_string)
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310 | if result:
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311 | gcc_version = StrictVersion(result.group(1))
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312 | else:
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313 | gcc_version = None
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314 | else:
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315 | gcc_version = None
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316 | # EMX ld has no way of reporting version number, and we use GCC
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317 | # anyway - so we can link OMF DLLs
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318 | ld_version = None
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319 | return (gcc_version, ld_version)
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