1 | """Module/script to byte-compile all .py files to .pyc (or .pyo) files.
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2 |
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3 | When called as a script with arguments, this compiles the directories
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4 | given as arguments recursively; the -l option prevents it from
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5 | recursing into directories.
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6 |
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7 | Without arguments, if compiles all modules on sys.path, without
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8 | recursing into subdirectories. (Even though it should do so for
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9 | packages -- for now, you'll have to deal with packages separately.)
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10 |
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11 | See module py_compile for details of the actual byte-compilation.
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12 | """
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13 | import os
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14 | import sys
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15 | import py_compile
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16 | import struct
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17 | import imp
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18 |
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19 | __all__ = ["compile_dir","compile_file","compile_path"]
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20 |
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21 | def compile_dir(dir, maxlevels=10, ddir=None,
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22 | force=0, rx=None, quiet=0):
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23 | """Byte-compile all modules in the given directory tree.
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24 |
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25 | Arguments (only dir is required):
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26 |
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27 | dir: the directory to byte-compile
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28 | maxlevels: maximum recursion level (default 10)
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29 | ddir: the directory that will be prepended to the path to the
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30 | file as it is compiled into each byte-code file.
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31 | force: if 1, force compilation, even if timestamps are up-to-date
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32 | quiet: if 1, be quiet during compilation
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33 | """
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34 | if not quiet:
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35 | print 'Listing', dir, '...'
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36 | try:
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37 | names = os.listdir(dir)
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38 | except os.error:
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39 | print "Can't list", dir
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40 | names = []
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41 | names.sort()
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42 | success = 1
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43 | for name in names:
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44 | fullname = os.path.join(dir, name)
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45 | if ddir is not None:
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46 | dfile = os.path.join(ddir, name)
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47 | else:
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48 | dfile = None
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49 | if not os.path.isdir(fullname):
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50 | if not compile_file(fullname, ddir, force, rx, quiet):
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51 | success = 0
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52 | elif maxlevels > 0 and \
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53 | name != os.curdir and name != os.pardir and \
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54 | os.path.isdir(fullname) and \
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55 | not os.path.islink(fullname):
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56 | if not compile_dir(fullname, maxlevels - 1, dfile, force, rx,
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57 | quiet):
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58 | success = 0
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59 | return success
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60 |
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61 | def compile_file(fullname, ddir=None, force=0, rx=None, quiet=0):
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62 | """Byte-compile one file.
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63 |
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64 | Arguments (only fullname is required):
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65 |
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66 | fullname: the file to byte-compile
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67 | ddir: if given, the directory name compiled in to the
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68 | byte-code file.
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69 | force: if 1, force compilation, even if timestamps are up-to-date
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70 | quiet: if 1, be quiet during compilation
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71 | """
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72 | success = 1
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73 | name = os.path.basename(fullname)
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74 | if ddir is not None:
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75 | dfile = os.path.join(ddir, name)
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76 | else:
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77 | dfile = None
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78 | if rx is not None:
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79 | mo = rx.search(fullname)
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80 | if mo:
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81 | return success
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82 | if os.path.isfile(fullname):
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83 | head, tail = name[:-3], name[-3:]
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84 | if tail == '.py':
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85 | if not force:
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86 | try:
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87 | mtime = int(os.stat(fullname).st_mtime)
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88 | expect = struct.pack('<4sl', imp.get_magic(), mtime)
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89 | cfile = fullname + (__debug__ and 'c' or 'o')
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90 | with open(cfile, 'rb') as chandle:
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91 | actual = chandle.read(8)
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92 | if expect == actual:
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93 | return success
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94 | except IOError:
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95 | pass
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96 | if not quiet:
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97 | print 'Compiling', fullname, '...'
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98 | try:
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99 | ok = py_compile.compile(fullname, None, dfile, True)
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100 | except py_compile.PyCompileError,err:
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101 | if quiet:
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102 | print 'Compiling', fullname, '...'
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103 | print err.msg
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104 | success = 0
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105 | except IOError, e:
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106 | print "Sorry", e
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107 | success = 0
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108 | else:
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109 | if ok == 0:
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110 | success = 0
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111 | return success
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112 |
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113 | def compile_path(skip_curdir=1, maxlevels=0, force=0, quiet=0):
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114 | """Byte-compile all module on sys.path.
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115 |
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116 | Arguments (all optional):
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117 |
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118 | skip_curdir: if true, skip current directory (default true)
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119 | maxlevels: max recursion level (default 0)
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120 | force: as for compile_dir() (default 0)
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121 | quiet: as for compile_dir() (default 0)
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122 | """
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123 | success = 1
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124 | for dir in sys.path:
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125 | if (not dir or dir == os.curdir) and skip_curdir:
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126 | print 'Skipping current directory'
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127 | else:
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128 | success = success and compile_dir(dir, maxlevels, None,
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129 | force, quiet=quiet)
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130 | return success
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131 |
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132 | def expand_args(args, flist):
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133 | """read names in flist and append to args"""
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134 | expanded = args[:]
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135 | if flist:
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136 | try:
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137 | if flist == '-':
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138 | fd = sys.stdin
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139 | else:
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140 | fd = open(flist)
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141 | while 1:
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142 | line = fd.readline()
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143 | if not line:
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144 | break
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145 | expanded.append(line[:-1])
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146 | except IOError:
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147 | print "Error reading file list %s" % flist
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148 | raise
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149 | return expanded
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150 |
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151 | def main():
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152 | """Script main program."""
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153 | import getopt
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154 | try:
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155 | opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'lfqd:x:i:')
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156 | except getopt.error, msg:
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157 | print msg
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158 | print "usage: python compileall.py [-l] [-f] [-q] [-d destdir] " \
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159 | "[-x regexp] [-i list] [directory|file ...]"
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160 | print
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161 | print "arguments: zero or more file and directory names to compile; " \
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162 | "if no arguments given, "
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163 | print " defaults to the equivalent of -l sys.path"
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164 | print
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165 | print "options:"
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166 | print "-l: don't recurse into subdirectories"
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167 | print "-f: force rebuild even if timestamps are up-to-date"
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168 | print "-q: output only error messages"
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169 | print "-d destdir: directory to prepend to file paths for use in " \
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170 | "compile-time tracebacks and in"
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171 | print " runtime tracebacks in cases where the source " \
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172 | "file is unavailable"
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173 | print "-x regexp: skip files matching the regular expression regexp; " \
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174 | "the regexp is searched for"
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175 | print " in the full path of each file considered for " \
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176 | "compilation"
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177 | print "-i file: add all the files and directories listed in file to " \
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178 | "the list considered for"
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179 | print ' compilation; if "-", names are read from stdin'
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180 |
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181 | sys.exit(2)
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182 | maxlevels = 10
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183 | ddir = None
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184 | force = 0
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185 | quiet = 0
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186 | rx = None
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187 | flist = None
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188 | for o, a in opts:
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189 | if o == '-l': maxlevels = 0
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190 | if o == '-d': ddir = a
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191 | if o == '-f': force = 1
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192 | if o == '-q': quiet = 1
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193 | if o == '-x':
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194 | import re
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195 | rx = re.compile(a)
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196 | if o == '-i': flist = a
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197 | if ddir:
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198 | if len(args) != 1 and not os.path.isdir(args[0]):
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199 | print "-d destdir require exactly one directory argument"
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200 | sys.exit(2)
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201 | success = 1
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202 | try:
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203 | if args or flist:
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204 | try:
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205 | if flist:
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206 | args = expand_args(args, flist)
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207 | except IOError:
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208 | success = 0
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209 | if success:
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210 | for arg in args:
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211 | if os.path.isdir(arg):
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212 | if not compile_dir(arg, maxlevels, ddir,
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213 | force, rx, quiet):
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214 | success = 0
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215 | else:
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216 | if not compile_file(arg, ddir, force, rx, quiet):
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217 | success = 0
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218 | else:
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219 | success = compile_path()
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220 | except KeyboardInterrupt:
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221 | print "\n[interrupted]"
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222 | success = 0
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223 | return success
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224 |
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225 | if __name__ == '__main__':
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226 | exit_status = int(not main())
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227 | sys.exit(exit_status)
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