1 | Python Documentation README
|
---|
2 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
---|
3 |
|
---|
4 | This directory contains the reStructuredText (reST) sources to the Python
|
---|
5 | documentation. You don't need to build them yourself, prebuilt versions are
|
---|
6 | available at http://docs.python.org/download/.
|
---|
7 |
|
---|
8 | Documentation on the authoring Python documentation, including information about
|
---|
9 | both style and markup, is available in the "Documenting Python" chapter of the
|
---|
10 | documentation. There's also a chapter intended to point out differences to
|
---|
11 | those familiar with the previous docs written in LaTeX.
|
---|
12 |
|
---|
13 |
|
---|
14 | Building the docs
|
---|
15 | =================
|
---|
16 |
|
---|
17 | You need to have Python 2.4 or higher installed; the toolset used to build the
|
---|
18 | docs is written in Python. It is called *Sphinx*, it is not included in this
|
---|
19 | tree, but maintained separately. Also needed are the docutils, supplying the
|
---|
20 | base markup that Sphinx uses, Jinja, a templating engine, and optionally
|
---|
21 | Pygments, a code highlighter.
|
---|
22 |
|
---|
23 |
|
---|
24 | Using make
|
---|
25 | ----------
|
---|
26 |
|
---|
27 | Luckily, a Makefile has been prepared so that on Unix, provided you have
|
---|
28 | installed Python and Subversion, you can just run ::
|
---|
29 |
|
---|
30 | make html
|
---|
31 |
|
---|
32 | to check out the necessary toolset in the `tools/` subdirectory and build the
|
---|
33 | HTML output files. To view the generated HTML, point your favorite browser at
|
---|
34 | the top-level index `build/html/index.html` after running "make".
|
---|
35 |
|
---|
36 | Available make targets are:
|
---|
37 |
|
---|
38 | * "html", which builds standalone HTML files for offline viewing.
|
---|
39 |
|
---|
40 | * "htmlhelp", which builds HTML files and a HTML Help project file usable to
|
---|
41 | convert them into a single Compiled HTML (.chm) file -- these are popular
|
---|
42 | under Microsoft Windows, but very handy on every platform.
|
---|
43 |
|
---|
44 | To create the CHM file, you need to run the Microsoft HTML Help Workshop over
|
---|
45 | the generated project (.hhp) file.
|
---|
46 |
|
---|
47 | * "latex", which builds LaTeX source files as input to "pdflatex" to produce
|
---|
48 | PDF documents.
|
---|
49 |
|
---|
50 | * "text", which builds a plain text file for each source file.
|
---|
51 |
|
---|
52 | * "linkcheck", which checks all external references to see whether they are
|
---|
53 | broken, redirected or malformed, and outputs this information to stdout as
|
---|
54 | well as a plain-text (.txt) file.
|
---|
55 |
|
---|
56 | * "changes", which builds an overview over all versionadded/versionchanged/
|
---|
57 | deprecated items in the current version. This is meant as a help for the
|
---|
58 | writer of the "What's New" document.
|
---|
59 |
|
---|
60 | * "coverage", which builds a coverage overview for standard library modules and
|
---|
61 | C API.
|
---|
62 |
|
---|
63 | * "pydoc-topics", which builds a Python module containing a dictionary with
|
---|
64 | plain text documentation for the labels defined in
|
---|
65 | `tools/sphinxext/pyspecific.py` -- pydoc needs these to show topic and
|
---|
66 | keyword help.
|
---|
67 |
|
---|
68 | A "make update" updates the Subversion checkouts in `tools/`.
|
---|
69 |
|
---|
70 |
|
---|
71 | Without make
|
---|
72 | ------------
|
---|
73 |
|
---|
74 | You'll need to install the Sphinx package, either by checking it out via ::
|
---|
75 |
|
---|
76 | svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Sphinx-0.6.7/sphinx tools/sphinx
|
---|
77 |
|
---|
78 | or by installing it from PyPI.
|
---|
79 |
|
---|
80 | Then, you need to install Docutils, either by checking it out via ::
|
---|
81 |
|
---|
82 | svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/docutils-0.6/docutils tools/docutils
|
---|
83 |
|
---|
84 | or by installing it from http://docutils.sf.net/.
|
---|
85 |
|
---|
86 | You also need Jinja2, either by checking it out via ::
|
---|
87 |
|
---|
88 | svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Jinja-2.3.1/jinja2 tools/jinja2
|
---|
89 |
|
---|
90 | or by installing it from PyPI.
|
---|
91 |
|
---|
92 | You can optionally also install Pygments, either as a checkout via ::
|
---|
93 |
|
---|
94 | svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Pygments-1.3.1/pygments tools/pygments
|
---|
95 |
|
---|
96 | or from PyPI at http://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pygments.
|
---|
97 |
|
---|
98 |
|
---|
99 | Then, make an output directory, e.g. under `build/`, and run ::
|
---|
100 |
|
---|
101 | python tools/sphinx-build.py -b<builder> . build/<outputdirectory>
|
---|
102 |
|
---|
103 | where `<builder>` is one of html, text, latex, or htmlhelp (for explanations see
|
---|
104 | the make targets above).
|
---|
105 |
|
---|
106 |
|
---|
107 | Contributing
|
---|
108 | ============
|
---|
109 |
|
---|
110 | Bugs in the content should be reported to the Python bug tracker at
|
---|
111 | http://bugs.python.org.
|
---|
112 |
|
---|
113 | Bugs in the toolset should be reported in the Sphinx bug tracker at
|
---|
114 | http://www.bitbucket.org/birkenfeld/sphinx/issues/.
|
---|
115 |
|
---|
116 | You can also send a mail to the Python Documentation Team at docs@python.org,
|
---|
117 | and we will process your request as soon as possible.
|
---|
118 |
|
---|
119 | If you want to help the Documentation Team, you are always welcome. Just send
|
---|
120 | a mail to docs@python.org.
|
---|
121 |
|
---|
122 |
|
---|
123 | Copyright notice
|
---|
124 | ================
|
---|
125 |
|
---|
126 | The Python source is copyrighted, but you can freely use and copy it
|
---|
127 | as long as you don't change or remove the copyright notice:
|
---|
128 |
|
---|
129 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
130 | Copyright (c) 2000-2013 Python Software Foundation.
|
---|
131 | All rights reserved.
|
---|
132 |
|
---|
133 | Copyright (c) 2000 BeOpen.com.
|
---|
134 | All rights reserved.
|
---|
135 |
|
---|
136 | Copyright (c) 1995-2000 Corporation for National Research Initiatives.
|
---|
137 | All rights reserved.
|
---|
138 |
|
---|
139 | Copyright (c) 1991-1995 Stichting Mathematisch Centrum.
|
---|
140 | All rights reserved.
|
---|
141 |
|
---|
142 | See the file "license.rst" for information on usage and redistribution
|
---|
143 | of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
|
---|
144 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|