1 | #!/usr/bin/env python
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2 |
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3 | """ This module tries to retrieve as much platform-identifying data as
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4 | possible. It makes this information available via function APIs.
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5 |
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6 | If called from the command line, it prints the platform
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7 | information concatenated as single string to stdout. The output
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8 | format is useable as part of a filename.
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9 |
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10 | """
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11 | # This module is maintained by Marc-Andre Lemburg <mal@egenix.com>.
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12 | # If you find problems, please submit bug reports/patches via the
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13 | # Python bug tracker (http://bugs.python.org) and assign them to "lemburg".
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14 | #
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15 | # Note: Please keep this module compatible to Python 1.5.2.
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16 | #
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17 | # Still needed:
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18 | # * more support for WinCE
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19 | # * support for MS-DOS (PythonDX ?)
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20 | # * support for Amiga and other still unsupported platforms running Python
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21 | # * support for additional Linux distributions
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22 | #
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23 | # Many thanks to all those who helped adding platform-specific
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24 | # checks (in no particular order):
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25 | #
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26 | # Charles G Waldman, David Arnold, Gordon McMillan, Ben Darnell,
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27 | # Jeff Bauer, Cliff Crawford, Ivan Van Laningham, Josef
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28 | # Betancourt, Randall Hopper, Karl Putland, John Farrell, Greg
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29 | # Andruk, Just van Rossum, Thomas Heller, Mark R. Levinson, Mark
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30 | # Hammond, Bill Tutt, Hans Nowak, Uwe Zessin (OpenVMS support),
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31 | # Colin Kong, Trent Mick, Guido van Rossum, Anthony Baxter
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32 | #
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33 | # History:
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34 | #
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35 | # <see CVS and SVN checkin messages for history>
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36 | #
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37 | # 1.0.6 - added linux_distribution()
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38 | # 1.0.5 - fixed Java support to allow running the module on Jython
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39 | # 1.0.4 - added IronPython support
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40 | # 1.0.3 - added normalization of Windows system name
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41 | # 1.0.2 - added more Windows support
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42 | # 1.0.1 - reformatted to make doc.py happy
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43 | # 1.0.0 - reformatted a bit and checked into Python CVS
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44 | # 0.8.0 - added sys.version parser and various new access
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45 | # APIs (python_version(), python_compiler(), etc.)
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46 | # 0.7.2 - fixed architecture() to use sizeof(pointer) where available
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47 | # 0.7.1 - added support for Caldera OpenLinux
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48 | # 0.7.0 - some fixes for WinCE; untabified the source file
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49 | # 0.6.2 - support for OpenVMS - requires version 1.5.2-V006 or higher and
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50 | # vms_lib.getsyi() configured
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51 | # 0.6.1 - added code to prevent 'uname -p' on platforms which are
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52 | # known not to support it
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53 | # 0.6.0 - fixed win32_ver() to hopefully work on Win95,98,NT and Win2k;
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54 | # did some cleanup of the interfaces - some APIs have changed
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55 | # 0.5.5 - fixed another type in the MacOS code... should have
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56 | # used more coffee today ;-)
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57 | # 0.5.4 - fixed a few typos in the MacOS code
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58 | # 0.5.3 - added experimental MacOS support; added better popen()
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59 | # workarounds in _syscmd_ver() -- still not 100% elegant
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60 | # though
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61 | # 0.5.2 - fixed uname() to return '' instead of 'unknown' in all
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62 | # return values (the system uname command tends to return
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63 | # 'unknown' instead of just leaving the field emtpy)
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64 | # 0.5.1 - included code for slackware dist; added exception handlers
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65 | # to cover up situations where platforms don't have os.popen
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66 | # (e.g. Mac) or fail on socket.gethostname(); fixed libc
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67 | # detection RE
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68 | # 0.5.0 - changed the API names referring to system commands to *syscmd*;
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69 | # added java_ver(); made syscmd_ver() a private
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70 | # API (was system_ver() in previous versions) -- use uname()
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71 | # instead; extended the win32_ver() to also return processor
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72 | # type information
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73 | # 0.4.0 - added win32_ver() and modified the platform() output for WinXX
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74 | # 0.3.4 - fixed a bug in _follow_symlinks()
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75 | # 0.3.3 - fixed popen() and "file" command invokation bugs
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76 | # 0.3.2 - added architecture() API and support for it in platform()
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77 | # 0.3.1 - fixed syscmd_ver() RE to support Windows NT
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78 | # 0.3.0 - added system alias support
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79 | # 0.2.3 - removed 'wince' again... oh well.
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80 | # 0.2.2 - added 'wince' to syscmd_ver() supported platforms
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81 | # 0.2.1 - added cache logic and changed the platform string format
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82 | # 0.2.0 - changed the API to use functions instead of module globals
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83 | # since some action take too long to be run on module import
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84 | # 0.1.0 - first release
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85 | #
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86 | # You can always get the latest version of this module at:
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87 | #
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88 | # http://www.egenix.com/files/python/platform.py
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89 | #
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90 | # If that URL should fail, try contacting the author.
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91 |
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92 | __copyright__ = """
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93 | Copyright (c) 1999-2000, Marc-Andre Lemburg; mailto:mal@lemburg.com
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94 | Copyright (c) 2000-2008, eGenix.com Software GmbH; mailto:info@egenix.com
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95 |
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96 | Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
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97 | documentation for any purpose and without fee or royalty is hereby granted,
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98 | provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
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99 | both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
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100 | supporting documentation or portions thereof, including modifications,
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101 | that you make.
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102 |
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103 | EGENIX.COM SOFTWARE GMBH DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
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104 | THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
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105 | FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
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106 | INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
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107 | FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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108 | NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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109 | WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE !
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110 |
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111 | """
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112 |
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113 | __version__ = '1.0.6'
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114 |
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115 | import sys,string,os,re
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116 |
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117 | ### Platform specific APIs
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118 |
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119 | _libc_search = re.compile(r'(__libc_init)'
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120 | '|'
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121 | '(GLIBC_([0-9.]+))'
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122 | '|'
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123 | '(libc(_\w+)?\.so(?:\.(\d[0-9.]*))?)')
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124 |
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125 | def libc_ver(executable=sys.executable,lib='',version='',
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126 |
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127 | chunksize=2048):
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128 |
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129 | """ Tries to determine the libc version that the file executable
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130 | (which defaults to the Python interpreter) is linked against.
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131 |
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132 | Returns a tuple of strings (lib,version) which default to the
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133 | given parameters in case the lookup fails.
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134 |
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135 | Note that the function has intimate knowledge of how different
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136 | libc versions add symbols to the executable and thus is probably
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137 | only useable for executables compiled using gcc.
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138 |
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139 | The file is read and scanned in chunks of chunksize bytes.
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140 |
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141 | """
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142 | if hasattr(os.path, 'realpath'):
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143 | # Python 2.2 introduced os.path.realpath(); it is used
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144 | # here to work around problems with Cygwin not being
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145 | # able to open symlinks for reading
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146 | executable = os.path.realpath(executable)
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147 | f = open(executable,'rb')
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148 | binary = f.read(chunksize)
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149 | pos = 0
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150 | while 1:
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151 | m = _libc_search.search(binary,pos)
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152 | if not m:
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153 | binary = f.read(chunksize)
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154 | if not binary:
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155 | break
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156 | pos = 0
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157 | continue
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158 | libcinit,glibc,glibcversion,so,threads,soversion = m.groups()
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159 | if libcinit and not lib:
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160 | lib = 'libc'
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161 | elif glibc:
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162 | if lib != 'glibc':
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163 | lib = 'glibc'
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164 | version = glibcversion
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165 | elif glibcversion > version:
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166 | version = glibcversion
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167 | elif so:
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168 | if lib != 'glibc':
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169 | lib = 'libc'
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170 | if soversion > version:
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171 | version = soversion
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172 | if threads and version[-len(threads):] != threads:
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173 | version = version + threads
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174 | pos = m.end()
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175 | f.close()
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176 | return lib,version
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177 |
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178 | def _dist_try_harder(distname,version,id):
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179 |
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180 | """ Tries some special tricks to get the distribution
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181 | information in case the default method fails.
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182 |
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183 | Currently supports older SuSE Linux, Caldera OpenLinux and
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184 | Slackware Linux distributions.
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185 |
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186 | """
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187 | if os.path.exists('/var/adm/inst-log/info'):
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188 | # SuSE Linux stores distribution information in that file
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189 | info = open('/var/adm/inst-log/info').readlines()
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190 | distname = 'SuSE'
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191 | for line in info:
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192 | tv = string.split(line)
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193 | if len(tv) == 2:
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194 | tag,value = tv
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195 | else:
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196 | continue
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197 | if tag == 'MIN_DIST_VERSION':
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198 | version = string.strip(value)
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199 | elif tag == 'DIST_IDENT':
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200 | values = string.split(value,'-')
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201 | id = values[2]
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202 | return distname,version,id
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203 |
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204 | if os.path.exists('/etc/.installed'):
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205 | # Caldera OpenLinux has some infos in that file (thanks to Colin Kong)
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206 | info = open('/etc/.installed').readlines()
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207 | for line in info:
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208 | pkg = string.split(line,'-')
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209 | if len(pkg) >= 2 and pkg[0] == 'OpenLinux':
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210 | # XXX does Caldera support non Intel platforms ? If yes,
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211 | # where can we find the needed id ?
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212 | return 'OpenLinux',pkg[1],id
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213 |
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214 | if os.path.isdir('/usr/lib/setup'):
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215 | # Check for slackware verson tag file (thanks to Greg Andruk)
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216 | verfiles = os.listdir('/usr/lib/setup')
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217 | for n in range(len(verfiles)-1, -1, -1):
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218 | if verfiles[n][:14] != 'slack-version-':
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219 | del verfiles[n]
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220 | if verfiles:
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221 | verfiles.sort()
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222 | distname = 'slackware'
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223 | version = verfiles[-1][14:]
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224 | return distname,version,id
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225 |
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226 | return distname,version,id
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227 |
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228 | _release_filename = re.compile(r'(\w+)[-_](release|version)')
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229 | _lsb_release_version = re.compile(r'(.+)'
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230 | ' release '
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231 | '([\d.]+)'
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232 | '[^(]*(?:\((.+)\))?')
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233 | _release_version = re.compile(r'([^0-9]+)'
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234 | '(?: release )?'
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235 | '([\d.]+)'
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236 | '[^(]*(?:\((.+)\))?')
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237 |
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238 | # See also http://www.novell.com/coolsolutions/feature/11251.html
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239 | # and http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Admin/release-files.html
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240 | # and http://data.linux-ntfs.org/rpm/whichrpm
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241 | # and http://www.die.net/doc/linux/man/man1/lsb_release.1.html
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242 |
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243 | _supported_dists = (
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244 | 'SuSE', 'debian', 'fedora', 'redhat', 'centos',
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245 | 'mandrake', 'mandriva', 'rocks', 'slackware', 'yellowdog', 'gentoo',
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246 | 'UnitedLinux', 'turbolinux')
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247 |
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248 | def _parse_release_file(firstline):
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249 |
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250 | # Default to empty 'version' and 'id' strings. Both defaults are used
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251 | # when 'firstline' is empty. 'id' defaults to empty when an id can not
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252 | # be deduced.
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253 | version = ''
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254 | id = ''
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255 |
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256 | # Parse the first line
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257 | m = _lsb_release_version.match(firstline)
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258 | if m is not None:
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259 | # LSB format: "distro release x.x (codename)"
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260 | return tuple(m.groups())
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261 |
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262 | # Pre-LSB format: "distro x.x (codename)"
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263 | m = _release_version.match(firstline)
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264 | if m is not None:
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265 | return tuple(m.groups())
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266 |
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267 | # Unkown format... take the first two words
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268 | l = string.split(string.strip(firstline))
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269 | if l:
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270 | version = l[0]
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271 | if len(l) > 1:
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272 | id = l[1]
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273 | return '', version, id
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274 |
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275 | def _test_parse_release_file():
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276 |
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277 | for input, output in (
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278 | # Examples of release file contents:
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279 | ('SuSE Linux 9.3 (x86-64)', ('SuSE Linux ', '9.3', 'x86-64'))
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280 | ('SUSE LINUX 10.1 (X86-64)', ('SUSE LINUX ', '10.1', 'X86-64'))
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281 | ('SUSE LINUX 10.1 (i586)', ('SUSE LINUX ', '10.1', 'i586'))
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282 | ('Fedora Core release 5 (Bordeaux)', ('Fedora Core', '5', 'Bordeaux'))
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283 | ('Red Hat Linux release 8.0 (Psyche)', ('Red Hat Linux', '8.0', 'Psyche'))
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284 | ('Red Hat Linux release 9 (Shrike)', ('Red Hat Linux', '9', 'Shrike'))
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285 | ('Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 4 (Nahant)', ('Red Hat Enterprise Linux', '4', 'Nahant'))
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286 | ('CentOS release 4', ('CentOS', '4', None))
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287 | ('Rocks release 4.2.1 (Cydonia)', ('Rocks', '4.2.1', 'Cydonia'))
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288 | ):
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289 | parsed = _parse_release_file(input)
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290 | if parsed != output:
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291 | print (input, parsed)
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292 |
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293 | def linux_distribution(distname='', version='', id='',
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294 |
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295 | supported_dists=_supported_dists,
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296 | full_distribution_name=1):
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297 |
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298 | """ Tries to determine the name of the Linux OS distribution name.
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299 |
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300 | The function first looks for a distribution release file in
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301 | /etc and then reverts to _dist_try_harder() in case no
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302 | suitable files are found.
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303 |
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304 | supported_dists may be given to define the set of Linux
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305 | distributions to look for. It defaults to a list of currently
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306 | supported Linux distributions identified by their release file
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307 | name.
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308 |
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309 | If full_distribution_name is true (default), the full
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310 | distribution read from the OS is returned. Otherwise the short
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311 | name taken from supported_dists is used.
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312 |
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313 | Returns a tuple (distname,version,id) which default to the
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314 | args given as parameters.
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315 |
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316 | """
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317 | try:
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318 | etc = os.listdir('/etc')
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319 | except os.error:
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320 | # Probably not a Unix system
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321 | return distname,version,id
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322 | etc.sort()
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323 | for file in etc:
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324 | m = _release_filename.match(file)
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325 | if m is not None:
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326 | _distname,dummy = m.groups()
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327 | if _distname in supported_dists:
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328 | distname = _distname
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329 | break
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330 | else:
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331 | return _dist_try_harder(distname,version,id)
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332 |
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333 | # Read the first line
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334 | f = open('/etc/'+file, 'r')
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335 | firstline = f.readline()
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336 | f.close()
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337 | _distname, _version, _id = _parse_release_file(firstline)
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338 |
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339 | if _distname and full_distribution_name:
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340 | distname = _distname
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341 | if _version:
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342 | version = _version
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343 | if _id:
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344 | id = _id
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345 | return distname, version, id
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346 |
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347 | # To maintain backwards compatibility:
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348 |
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349 | def dist(distname='',version='',id='',
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350 |
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351 | supported_dists=_supported_dists):
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352 |
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353 | """ Tries to determine the name of the Linux OS distribution name.
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354 |
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355 | The function first looks for a distribution release file in
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356 | /etc and then reverts to _dist_try_harder() in case no
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357 | suitable files are found.
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358 |
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359 | Returns a tuple (distname,version,id) which default to the
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360 | args given as parameters.
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361 |
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362 | """
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363 | return linux_distribution(distname, version, id,
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364 | supported_dists=supported_dists,
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365 | full_distribution_name=0)
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366 |
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367 | class _popen:
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368 |
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369 | """ Fairly portable (alternative) popen implementation.
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370 |
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371 | This is mostly needed in case os.popen() is not available, or
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372 | doesn't work as advertised, e.g. in Win9X GUI programs like
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373 | PythonWin or IDLE.
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374 |
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375 | Writing to the pipe is currently not supported.
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376 |
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377 | """
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378 | tmpfile = ''
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379 | pipe = None
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380 | bufsize = None
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381 | mode = 'r'
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382 |
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383 | def __init__(self,cmd,mode='r',bufsize=None):
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384 |
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385 | if mode != 'r':
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386 | raise ValueError,'popen()-emulation only supports read mode'
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387 | import tempfile
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388 | self.tmpfile = tmpfile = tempfile.mktemp()
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389 | os.system(cmd + ' > %s' % tmpfile)
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390 | self.pipe = open(tmpfile,'rb')
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391 | self.bufsize = bufsize
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392 | self.mode = mode
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393 |
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394 | def read(self):
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395 |
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396 | return self.pipe.read()
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397 |
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398 | def readlines(self):
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399 |
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400 | if self.bufsize is not None:
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401 | return self.pipe.readlines()
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402 |
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403 | def close(self,
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404 |
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405 | remove=os.unlink,error=os.error):
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406 |
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407 | if self.pipe:
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408 | rc = self.pipe.close()
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409 | else:
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410 | rc = 255
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411 | if self.tmpfile:
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412 | try:
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413 | remove(self.tmpfile)
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414 | except error:
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415 | pass
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416 | return rc
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417 |
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418 | # Alias
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419 | __del__ = close
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420 |
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421 | def popen(cmd, mode='r', bufsize=None):
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422 |
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423 | """ Portable popen() interface.
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424 | """
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425 | # Find a working popen implementation preferring win32pipe.popen
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426 | # over os.popen over _popen
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427 | popen = None
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428 | if os.environ.get('OS','') == 'Windows_NT':
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429 | # On NT win32pipe should work; on Win9x it hangs due to bugs
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430 | # in the MS C lib (see MS KnowledgeBase article Q150956)
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431 | try:
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432 | import win32pipe
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433 | except ImportError:
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434 | pass
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435 | else:
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436 | popen = win32pipe.popen
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437 | if popen is None:
|
---|
438 | if hasattr(os,'popen'):
|
---|
439 | popen = os.popen
|
---|
440 | # Check whether it works... it doesn't in GUI programs
|
---|
441 | # on Windows platforms
|
---|
442 | if sys.platform == 'win32': # XXX Others too ?
|
---|
443 | try:
|
---|
444 | popen('')
|
---|
445 | except os.error:
|
---|
446 | popen = _popen
|
---|
447 | else:
|
---|
448 | popen = _popen
|
---|
449 | if bufsize is None:
|
---|
450 | return popen(cmd,mode)
|
---|
451 | else:
|
---|
452 | return popen(cmd,mode,bufsize)
|
---|
453 |
|
---|
454 | def _norm_version(version, build=''):
|
---|
455 |
|
---|
456 | """ Normalize the version and build strings and return a single
|
---|
457 | version string using the format major.minor.build (or patchlevel).
|
---|
458 | """
|
---|
459 | l = string.split(version,'.')
|
---|
460 | if build:
|
---|
461 | l.append(build)
|
---|
462 | try:
|
---|
463 | ints = map(int,l)
|
---|
464 | except ValueError:
|
---|
465 | strings = l
|
---|
466 | else:
|
---|
467 | strings = map(str,ints)
|
---|
468 | version = string.join(strings[:3],'.')
|
---|
469 | return version
|
---|
470 |
|
---|
471 | _ver_output = re.compile(r'(?:([\w ]+) ([\w.]+) '
|
---|
472 | '.*'
|
---|
473 | 'Version ([\d.]+))')
|
---|
474 |
|
---|
475 | def _syscmd_ver(system='', release='', version='',
|
---|
476 |
|
---|
477 | supported_platforms=('win32','win16','dos','os2')):
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | """ Tries to figure out the OS version used and returns
|
---|
480 | a tuple (system,release,version).
|
---|
481 |
|
---|
482 | It uses the "ver" shell command for this which is known
|
---|
483 | to exists on Windows, DOS and OS/2. XXX Others too ?
|
---|
484 |
|
---|
485 | In case this fails, the given parameters are used as
|
---|
486 | defaults.
|
---|
487 |
|
---|
488 | """
|
---|
489 | if sys.platform not in supported_platforms:
|
---|
490 | return system,release,version
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | # Try some common cmd strings
|
---|
493 | for cmd in ('ver','command /c ver','cmd /c ver'):
|
---|
494 | try:
|
---|
495 | pipe = popen(cmd)
|
---|
496 | info = pipe.read()
|
---|
497 | if pipe.close():
|
---|
498 | raise os.error,'command failed'
|
---|
499 | # XXX How can I supress shell errors from being written
|
---|
500 | # to stderr ?
|
---|
501 | except os.error,why:
|
---|
502 | #print 'Command %s failed: %s' % (cmd,why)
|
---|
503 | continue
|
---|
504 | except IOError,why:
|
---|
505 | #print 'Command %s failed: %s' % (cmd,why)
|
---|
506 | continue
|
---|
507 | else:
|
---|
508 | break
|
---|
509 | else:
|
---|
510 | return system,release,version
|
---|
511 |
|
---|
512 | # Parse the output
|
---|
513 | info = string.strip(info)
|
---|
514 | m = _ver_output.match(info)
|
---|
515 | if m is not None:
|
---|
516 | system,release,version = m.groups()
|
---|
517 | # Strip trailing dots from version and release
|
---|
518 | if release[-1] == '.':
|
---|
519 | release = release[:-1]
|
---|
520 | if version[-1] == '.':
|
---|
521 | version = version[:-1]
|
---|
522 | # Normalize the version and build strings (eliminating additional
|
---|
523 | # zeros)
|
---|
524 | version = _norm_version(version)
|
---|
525 | return system,release,version
|
---|
526 |
|
---|
527 | def _win32_getvalue(key,name,default=''):
|
---|
528 |
|
---|
529 | """ Read a value for name from the registry key.
|
---|
530 |
|
---|
531 | In case this fails, default is returned.
|
---|
532 |
|
---|
533 | """
|
---|
534 | try:
|
---|
535 | # Use win32api if available
|
---|
536 | from win32api import RegQueryValueEx
|
---|
537 | except ImportError:
|
---|
538 | # On Python 2.0 and later, emulate using _winreg
|
---|
539 | import _winreg
|
---|
540 | RegQueryValueEx = _winreg.QueryValueEx
|
---|
541 | try:
|
---|
542 | return RegQueryValueEx(key,name)
|
---|
543 | except:
|
---|
544 | return default
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | def win32_ver(release='',version='',csd='',ptype=''):
|
---|
547 |
|
---|
548 | """ Get additional version information from the Windows Registry
|
---|
549 | and return a tuple (version,csd,ptype) referring to version
|
---|
550 | number, CSD level and OS type (multi/single
|
---|
551 | processor).
|
---|
552 |
|
---|
553 | As a hint: ptype returns 'Uniprocessor Free' on single
|
---|
554 | processor NT machines and 'Multiprocessor Free' on multi
|
---|
555 | processor machines. The 'Free' refers to the OS version being
|
---|
556 | free of debugging code. It could also state 'Checked' which
|
---|
557 | means the OS version uses debugging code, i.e. code that
|
---|
558 | checks arguments, ranges, etc. (Thomas Heller).
|
---|
559 |
|
---|
560 | Note: this function works best with Mark Hammond's win32
|
---|
561 | package installed, but also on Python 2.3 and later. It
|
---|
562 | obviously only runs on Win32 compatible platforms.
|
---|
563 |
|
---|
564 | """
|
---|
565 | # XXX Is there any way to find out the processor type on WinXX ?
|
---|
566 | # XXX Is win32 available on Windows CE ?
|
---|
567 | #
|
---|
568 | # Adapted from code posted by Karl Putland to comp.lang.python.
|
---|
569 | #
|
---|
570 | # The mappings between reg. values and release names can be found
|
---|
571 | # here: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/sysinfo/base/osversioninfo_str.asp
|
---|
572 |
|
---|
573 | # Import the needed APIs
|
---|
574 | try:
|
---|
575 | import win32api
|
---|
576 | from win32api import RegQueryValueEx, RegOpenKeyEx, \
|
---|
577 | RegCloseKey, GetVersionEx
|
---|
578 | from win32con import HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT, \
|
---|
579 | VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS, VER_NT_WORKSTATION
|
---|
580 | except ImportError:
|
---|
581 | # Emulate the win32api module using Python APIs
|
---|
582 | try:
|
---|
583 | sys.getwindowsversion
|
---|
584 | except AttributeError:
|
---|
585 | # No emulation possible, so return the defaults...
|
---|
586 | return release,version,csd,ptype
|
---|
587 | else:
|
---|
588 | # Emulation using _winreg (added in Python 2.0) and
|
---|
589 | # sys.getwindowsversion() (added in Python 2.3)
|
---|
590 | import _winreg
|
---|
591 | GetVersionEx = sys.getwindowsversion
|
---|
592 | RegQueryValueEx = _winreg.QueryValueEx
|
---|
593 | RegOpenKeyEx = _winreg.OpenKeyEx
|
---|
594 | RegCloseKey = _winreg.CloseKey
|
---|
595 | HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = _winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
|
---|
596 | VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS = 1
|
---|
597 | VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT = 2
|
---|
598 | VER_NT_WORKSTATION = 1
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | # Find out the registry key and some general version infos
|
---|
601 | maj,min,buildno,plat,csd = GetVersionEx()
|
---|
602 | version = '%i.%i.%i' % (maj,min,buildno & 0xFFFF)
|
---|
603 | if csd[:13] == 'Service Pack ':
|
---|
604 | csd = 'SP' + csd[13:]
|
---|
605 | if plat == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS:
|
---|
606 | regkey = 'SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion'
|
---|
607 | # Try to guess the release name
|
---|
608 | if maj == 4:
|
---|
609 | if min == 0:
|
---|
610 | release = '95'
|
---|
611 | elif min == 10:
|
---|
612 | release = '98'
|
---|
613 | elif min == 90:
|
---|
614 | release = 'Me'
|
---|
615 | else:
|
---|
616 | release = 'postMe'
|
---|
617 | elif maj == 5:
|
---|
618 | release = '2000'
|
---|
619 | elif plat == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT:
|
---|
620 | regkey = 'SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion'
|
---|
621 | if maj <= 4:
|
---|
622 | release = 'NT'
|
---|
623 | elif maj == 5:
|
---|
624 | if min == 0:
|
---|
625 | release = '2000'
|
---|
626 | elif min == 1:
|
---|
627 | release = 'XP'
|
---|
628 | elif min == 2:
|
---|
629 | release = '2003Server'
|
---|
630 | else:
|
---|
631 | release = 'post2003'
|
---|
632 | elif maj == 6:
|
---|
633 | if min == 0:
|
---|
634 | # Per http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms724429.aspx
|
---|
635 | try:
|
---|
636 | productType = GetVersionEx(1)[8]
|
---|
637 | except TypeError:
|
---|
638 | # sys.getwindowsversion() doesn't take any arguments, so
|
---|
639 | # we cannot detect 2008 Server that way.
|
---|
640 | # XXX Add some other means of detecting 2008 Server ?!
|
---|
641 | release = 'Vista'
|
---|
642 | else:
|
---|
643 | if productType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION:
|
---|
644 | release = 'Vista'
|
---|
645 | else:
|
---|
646 | release = '2008Server'
|
---|
647 | else:
|
---|
648 | release = 'post2008Server'
|
---|
649 | else:
|
---|
650 | if not release:
|
---|
651 | # E.g. Win3.1 with win32s
|
---|
652 | release = '%i.%i' % (maj,min)
|
---|
653 | return release,version,csd,ptype
|
---|
654 |
|
---|
655 | # Open the registry key
|
---|
656 | try:
|
---|
657 | keyCurVer = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, regkey)
|
---|
658 | # Get a value to make sure the key exists...
|
---|
659 | RegQueryValueEx(keyCurVer, 'SystemRoot')
|
---|
660 | except:
|
---|
661 | return release,version,csd,ptype
|
---|
662 |
|
---|
663 | # Parse values
|
---|
664 | #subversion = _win32_getvalue(keyCurVer,
|
---|
665 | # 'SubVersionNumber',
|
---|
666 | # ('',1))[0]
|
---|
667 | #if subversion:
|
---|
668 | # release = release + subversion # 95a, 95b, etc.
|
---|
669 | build = _win32_getvalue(keyCurVer,
|
---|
670 | 'CurrentBuildNumber',
|
---|
671 | ('',1))[0]
|
---|
672 | ptype = _win32_getvalue(keyCurVer,
|
---|
673 | 'CurrentType',
|
---|
674 | (ptype,1))[0]
|
---|
675 |
|
---|
676 | # Normalize version
|
---|
677 | version = _norm_version(version,build)
|
---|
678 |
|
---|
679 | # Close key
|
---|
680 | RegCloseKey(keyCurVer)
|
---|
681 | return release,version,csd,ptype
|
---|
682 |
|
---|
683 | def _mac_ver_lookup(selectors,default=None):
|
---|
684 |
|
---|
685 | from gestalt import gestalt
|
---|
686 | import MacOS
|
---|
687 | l = []
|
---|
688 | append = l.append
|
---|
689 | for selector in selectors:
|
---|
690 | try:
|
---|
691 | append(gestalt(selector))
|
---|
692 | except (RuntimeError, MacOS.Error):
|
---|
693 | append(default)
|
---|
694 | return l
|
---|
695 |
|
---|
696 | def _bcd2str(bcd):
|
---|
697 |
|
---|
698 | return hex(bcd)[2:]
|
---|
699 |
|
---|
700 | def mac_ver(release='',versioninfo=('','',''),machine=''):
|
---|
701 |
|
---|
702 | """ Get MacOS version information and return it as tuple (release,
|
---|
703 | versioninfo, machine) with versioninfo being a tuple (version,
|
---|
704 | dev_stage, non_release_version).
|
---|
705 |
|
---|
706 | Entries which cannot be determined are set to the paramter values
|
---|
707 | which default to ''. All tuple entries are strings.
|
---|
708 |
|
---|
709 | Thanks to Mark R. Levinson for mailing documentation links and
|
---|
710 | code examples for this function. Documentation for the
|
---|
711 | gestalt() API is available online at:
|
---|
712 |
|
---|
713 | http://www.rgaros.nl/gestalt/
|
---|
714 |
|
---|
715 | """
|
---|
716 | # Check whether the version info module is available
|
---|
717 | try:
|
---|
718 | import gestalt
|
---|
719 | import MacOS
|
---|
720 | except ImportError:
|
---|
721 | return release,versioninfo,machine
|
---|
722 | # Get the infos
|
---|
723 | sysv,sysa = _mac_ver_lookup(('sysv','sysa'))
|
---|
724 | # Decode the infos
|
---|
725 | if sysv:
|
---|
726 | major = (sysv & 0xFF00) >> 8
|
---|
727 | minor = (sysv & 0x00F0) >> 4
|
---|
728 | patch = (sysv & 0x000F)
|
---|
729 |
|
---|
730 | if (major, minor) >= (10, 4):
|
---|
731 | # the 'sysv' gestald cannot return patchlevels
|
---|
732 | # higher than 9. Apple introduced 3 new
|
---|
733 | # gestalt codes in 10.4 to deal with this
|
---|
734 | # issue (needed because patch levels can
|
---|
735 | # run higher than 9, such as 10.4.11)
|
---|
736 | major,minor,patch = _mac_ver_lookup(('sys1','sys2','sys3'))
|
---|
737 | release = '%i.%i.%i' %(major, minor, patch)
|
---|
738 | else:
|
---|
739 | release = '%s.%i.%i' % (_bcd2str(major),minor,patch)
|
---|
740 |
|
---|
741 | if sysa:
|
---|
742 | machine = {0x1: '68k',
|
---|
743 | 0x2: 'PowerPC',
|
---|
744 | 0xa: 'i386'}.get(sysa,'')
|
---|
745 | return release,versioninfo,machine
|
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | def _java_getprop(name,default):
|
---|
748 |
|
---|
749 | from java.lang import System
|
---|
750 | try:
|
---|
751 | value = System.getProperty(name)
|
---|
752 | if value is None:
|
---|
753 | return default
|
---|
754 | return value
|
---|
755 | except AttributeError:
|
---|
756 | return default
|
---|
757 |
|
---|
758 | def java_ver(release='',vendor='',vminfo=('','',''),osinfo=('','','')):
|
---|
759 |
|
---|
760 | """ Version interface for Jython.
|
---|
761 |
|
---|
762 | Returns a tuple (release,vendor,vminfo,osinfo) with vminfo being
|
---|
763 | a tuple (vm_name,vm_release,vm_vendor) and osinfo being a
|
---|
764 | tuple (os_name,os_version,os_arch).
|
---|
765 |
|
---|
766 | Values which cannot be determined are set to the defaults
|
---|
767 | given as parameters (which all default to '').
|
---|
768 |
|
---|
769 | """
|
---|
770 | # Import the needed APIs
|
---|
771 | try:
|
---|
772 | import java.lang
|
---|
773 | except ImportError:
|
---|
774 | return release,vendor,vminfo,osinfo
|
---|
775 |
|
---|
776 | vendor = _java_getprop('java.vendor', vendor)
|
---|
777 | release = _java_getprop('java.version', release)
|
---|
778 | vm_name, vm_release, vm_vendor = vminfo
|
---|
779 | vm_name = _java_getprop('java.vm.name', vm_name)
|
---|
780 | vm_vendor = _java_getprop('java.vm.vendor', vm_vendor)
|
---|
781 | vm_release = _java_getprop('java.vm.version', vm_release)
|
---|
782 | vminfo = vm_name, vm_release, vm_vendor
|
---|
783 | os_name, os_version, os_arch = osinfo
|
---|
784 | os_arch = _java_getprop('java.os.arch', os_arch)
|
---|
785 | os_name = _java_getprop('java.os.name', os_name)
|
---|
786 | os_version = _java_getprop('java.os.version', os_version)
|
---|
787 | osinfo = os_name, os_version, os_arch
|
---|
788 |
|
---|
789 | return release, vendor, vminfo, osinfo
|
---|
790 |
|
---|
791 | ### System name aliasing
|
---|
792 |
|
---|
793 | def system_alias(system,release,version):
|
---|
794 |
|
---|
795 | """ Returns (system,release,version) aliased to common
|
---|
796 | marketing names used for some systems.
|
---|
797 |
|
---|
798 | It also does some reordering of the information in some cases
|
---|
799 | where it would otherwise cause confusion.
|
---|
800 |
|
---|
801 | """
|
---|
802 | if system == 'Rhapsody':
|
---|
803 | # Apple's BSD derivative
|
---|
804 | # XXX How can we determine the marketing release number ?
|
---|
805 | return 'MacOS X Server',system+release,version
|
---|
806 |
|
---|
807 | elif system == 'SunOS':
|
---|
808 | # Sun's OS
|
---|
809 | if release < '5':
|
---|
810 | # These releases use the old name SunOS
|
---|
811 | return system,release,version
|
---|
812 | # Modify release (marketing release = SunOS release - 3)
|
---|
813 | l = string.split(release,'.')
|
---|
814 | if l:
|
---|
815 | try:
|
---|
816 | major = int(l[0])
|
---|
817 | except ValueError:
|
---|
818 | pass
|
---|
819 | else:
|
---|
820 | major = major - 3
|
---|
821 | l[0] = str(major)
|
---|
822 | release = string.join(l,'.')
|
---|
823 | if release < '6':
|
---|
824 | system = 'Solaris'
|
---|
825 | else:
|
---|
826 | # XXX Whatever the new SunOS marketing name is...
|
---|
827 | system = 'Solaris'
|
---|
828 |
|
---|
829 | elif system == 'IRIX64':
|
---|
830 | # IRIX reports IRIX64 on platforms with 64-bit support; yet it
|
---|
831 | # is really a version and not a different platform, since 32-bit
|
---|
832 | # apps are also supported..
|
---|
833 | system = 'IRIX'
|
---|
834 | if version:
|
---|
835 | version = version + ' (64bit)'
|
---|
836 | else:
|
---|
837 | version = '64bit'
|
---|
838 |
|
---|
839 | elif system in ('win32','win16'):
|
---|
840 | # In case one of the other tricks
|
---|
841 | system = 'Windows'
|
---|
842 |
|
---|
843 | return system,release,version
|
---|
844 |
|
---|
845 | ### Various internal helpers
|
---|
846 |
|
---|
847 | def _platform(*args):
|
---|
848 |
|
---|
849 | """ Helper to format the platform string in a filename
|
---|
850 | compatible format e.g. "system-version-machine".
|
---|
851 | """
|
---|
852 | # Format the platform string
|
---|
853 | platform = string.join(
|
---|
854 | map(string.strip,
|
---|
855 | filter(len, args)),
|
---|
856 | '-')
|
---|
857 |
|
---|
858 | # Cleanup some possible filename obstacles...
|
---|
859 | replace = string.replace
|
---|
860 | platform = replace(platform,' ','_')
|
---|
861 | platform = replace(platform,'/','-')
|
---|
862 | platform = replace(platform,'\\','-')
|
---|
863 | platform = replace(platform,':','-')
|
---|
864 | platform = replace(platform,';','-')
|
---|
865 | platform = replace(platform,'"','-')
|
---|
866 | platform = replace(platform,'(','-')
|
---|
867 | platform = replace(platform,')','-')
|
---|
868 |
|
---|
869 | # No need to report 'unknown' information...
|
---|
870 | platform = replace(platform,'unknown','')
|
---|
871 |
|
---|
872 | # Fold '--'s and remove trailing '-'
|
---|
873 | while 1:
|
---|
874 | cleaned = replace(platform,'--','-')
|
---|
875 | if cleaned == platform:
|
---|
876 | break
|
---|
877 | platform = cleaned
|
---|
878 | while platform[-1] == '-':
|
---|
879 | platform = platform[:-1]
|
---|
880 |
|
---|
881 | return platform
|
---|
882 |
|
---|
883 | def _node(default=''):
|
---|
884 |
|
---|
885 | """ Helper to determine the node name of this machine.
|
---|
886 | """
|
---|
887 | try:
|
---|
888 | import socket
|
---|
889 | except ImportError:
|
---|
890 | # No sockets...
|
---|
891 | return default
|
---|
892 | try:
|
---|
893 | return socket.gethostname()
|
---|
894 | except socket.error:
|
---|
895 | # Still not working...
|
---|
896 | return default
|
---|
897 |
|
---|
898 | # os.path.abspath is new in Python 1.5.2:
|
---|
899 | if not hasattr(os.path,'abspath'):
|
---|
900 |
|
---|
901 | def _abspath(path,
|
---|
902 |
|
---|
903 | isabs=os.path.isabs,join=os.path.join,getcwd=os.getcwd,
|
---|
904 | normpath=os.path.normpath):
|
---|
905 |
|
---|
906 | if not isabs(path):
|
---|
907 | path = join(getcwd(), path)
|
---|
908 | return normpath(path)
|
---|
909 |
|
---|
910 | else:
|
---|
911 |
|
---|
912 | _abspath = os.path.abspath
|
---|
913 |
|
---|
914 | def _follow_symlinks(filepath):
|
---|
915 |
|
---|
916 | """ In case filepath is a symlink, follow it until a
|
---|
917 | real file is reached.
|
---|
918 | """
|
---|
919 | filepath = _abspath(filepath)
|
---|
920 | while os.path.islink(filepath):
|
---|
921 | filepath = os.path.normpath(
|
---|
922 | os.path.join(os.path.dirname(filepath),os.readlink(filepath)))
|
---|
923 | return filepath
|
---|
924 |
|
---|
925 | def _syscmd_uname(option,default=''):
|
---|
926 |
|
---|
927 | """ Interface to the system's uname command.
|
---|
928 | """
|
---|
929 | if sys.platform in ('dos','win32','win16','os2'):
|
---|
930 | # XXX Others too ?
|
---|
931 | return default
|
---|
932 | try:
|
---|
933 | f = os.popen('uname %s 2> /dev/null' % option)
|
---|
934 | except (AttributeError,os.error):
|
---|
935 | return default
|
---|
936 | output = string.strip(f.read())
|
---|
937 | rc = f.close()
|
---|
938 | if not output or rc:
|
---|
939 | return default
|
---|
940 | else:
|
---|
941 | return output
|
---|
942 |
|
---|
943 | def _syscmd_file(target,default=''):
|
---|
944 |
|
---|
945 | """ Interface to the system's file command.
|
---|
946 |
|
---|
947 | The function uses the -b option of the file command to have it
|
---|
948 | ommit the filename in its output and if possible the -L option
|
---|
949 | to have the command follow symlinks. It returns default in
|
---|
950 | case the command should fail.
|
---|
951 |
|
---|
952 | """
|
---|
953 | if sys.platform in ('dos','win32','win16','os2'):
|
---|
954 | # XXX Others too ?
|
---|
955 | return default
|
---|
956 | target = _follow_symlinks(target)
|
---|
957 | try:
|
---|
958 | f = os.popen('file "%s" 2> /dev/null' % target)
|
---|
959 | except (AttributeError,os.error):
|
---|
960 | return default
|
---|
961 | output = string.strip(f.read())
|
---|
962 | rc = f.close()
|
---|
963 | if not output or rc:
|
---|
964 | return default
|
---|
965 | else:
|
---|
966 | return output
|
---|
967 |
|
---|
968 | ### Information about the used architecture
|
---|
969 |
|
---|
970 | # Default values for architecture; non-empty strings override the
|
---|
971 | # defaults given as parameters
|
---|
972 | _default_architecture = {
|
---|
973 | 'win32': ('','WindowsPE'),
|
---|
974 | 'win16': ('','Windows'),
|
---|
975 | 'dos': ('','MSDOS'),
|
---|
976 | }
|
---|
977 |
|
---|
978 | _architecture_split = re.compile(r'[\s,]').split
|
---|
979 |
|
---|
980 | def architecture(executable=sys.executable,bits='',linkage=''):
|
---|
981 |
|
---|
982 | """ Queries the given executable (defaults to the Python interpreter
|
---|
983 | binary) for various architecture information.
|
---|
984 |
|
---|
985 | Returns a tuple (bits,linkage) which contains information about
|
---|
986 | the bit architecture and the linkage format used for the
|
---|
987 | executable. Both values are returned as strings.
|
---|
988 |
|
---|
989 | Values that cannot be determined are returned as given by the
|
---|
990 | parameter presets. If bits is given as '', the sizeof(pointer)
|
---|
991 | (or sizeof(long) on Python version < 1.5.2) is used as
|
---|
992 | indicator for the supported pointer size.
|
---|
993 |
|
---|
994 | The function relies on the system's "file" command to do the
|
---|
995 | actual work. This is available on most if not all Unix
|
---|
996 | platforms. On some non-Unix platforms where the "file" command
|
---|
997 | does not exist and the executable is set to the Python interpreter
|
---|
998 | binary defaults from _default_architecture are used.
|
---|
999 |
|
---|
1000 | """
|
---|
1001 | # Use the sizeof(pointer) as default number of bits if nothing
|
---|
1002 | # else is given as default.
|
---|
1003 | if not bits:
|
---|
1004 | import struct
|
---|
1005 | try:
|
---|
1006 | size = struct.calcsize('P')
|
---|
1007 | except struct.error:
|
---|
1008 | # Older installations can only query longs
|
---|
1009 | size = struct.calcsize('l')
|
---|
1010 | bits = str(size*8) + 'bit'
|
---|
1011 |
|
---|
1012 | # Get data from the 'file' system command
|
---|
1013 | if executable:
|
---|
1014 | output = _syscmd_file(executable, '')
|
---|
1015 | else:
|
---|
1016 | output = ''
|
---|
1017 |
|
---|
1018 | if not output and \
|
---|
1019 | executable == sys.executable:
|
---|
1020 | # "file" command did not return anything; we'll try to provide
|
---|
1021 | # some sensible defaults then...
|
---|
1022 | if _default_architecture.has_key(sys.platform):
|
---|
1023 | b,l = _default_architecture[sys.platform]
|
---|
1024 | if b:
|
---|
1025 | bits = b
|
---|
1026 | if l:
|
---|
1027 | linkage = l
|
---|
1028 | return bits,linkage
|
---|
1029 |
|
---|
1030 | # Split the output into a list of strings omitting the filename
|
---|
1031 | fileout = _architecture_split(output)[1:]
|
---|
1032 |
|
---|
1033 | if 'executable' not in fileout:
|
---|
1034 | # Format not supported
|
---|
1035 | return bits,linkage
|
---|
1036 |
|
---|
1037 | # Bits
|
---|
1038 | if '32-bit' in fileout:
|
---|
1039 | bits = '32bit'
|
---|
1040 | elif 'N32' in fileout:
|
---|
1041 | # On Irix only
|
---|
1042 | bits = 'n32bit'
|
---|
1043 | elif '64-bit' in fileout:
|
---|
1044 | bits = '64bit'
|
---|
1045 |
|
---|
1046 | # Linkage
|
---|
1047 | if 'ELF' in fileout:
|
---|
1048 | linkage = 'ELF'
|
---|
1049 | elif 'PE' in fileout:
|
---|
1050 | # E.g. Windows uses this format
|
---|
1051 | if 'Windows' in fileout:
|
---|
1052 | linkage = 'WindowsPE'
|
---|
1053 | else:
|
---|
1054 | linkage = 'PE'
|
---|
1055 | elif 'COFF' in fileout:
|
---|
1056 | linkage = 'COFF'
|
---|
1057 | elif 'MS-DOS' in fileout:
|
---|
1058 | linkage = 'MSDOS'
|
---|
1059 | else:
|
---|
1060 | # XXX the A.OUT format also falls under this class...
|
---|
1061 | pass
|
---|
1062 |
|
---|
1063 | return bits,linkage
|
---|
1064 |
|
---|
1065 | ### Portable uname() interface
|
---|
1066 |
|
---|
1067 | _uname_cache = None
|
---|
1068 |
|
---|
1069 | def uname():
|
---|
1070 |
|
---|
1071 | """ Fairly portable uname interface. Returns a tuple
|
---|
1072 | of strings (system,node,release,version,machine,processor)
|
---|
1073 | identifying the underlying platform.
|
---|
1074 |
|
---|
1075 | Note that unlike the os.uname function this also returns
|
---|
1076 | possible processor information as an additional tuple entry.
|
---|
1077 |
|
---|
1078 | Entries which cannot be determined are set to ''.
|
---|
1079 |
|
---|
1080 | """
|
---|
1081 | global _uname_cache
|
---|
1082 | no_os_uname = 0
|
---|
1083 |
|
---|
1084 | if _uname_cache is not None:
|
---|
1085 | return _uname_cache
|
---|
1086 |
|
---|
1087 | processor = ''
|
---|
1088 |
|
---|
1089 | # Get some infos from the builtin os.uname API...
|
---|
1090 | try:
|
---|
1091 | system,node,release,version,machine = os.uname()
|
---|
1092 | except AttributeError:
|
---|
1093 | no_os_uname = 1
|
---|
1094 |
|
---|
1095 | if no_os_uname or not filter(None, (system, node, release, version, machine)):
|
---|
1096 | # Hmm, no there is either no uname or uname has returned
|
---|
1097 | #'unknowns'... we'll have to poke around the system then.
|
---|
1098 | if no_os_uname:
|
---|
1099 | system = sys.platform
|
---|
1100 | release = ''
|
---|
1101 | version = ''
|
---|
1102 | node = _node()
|
---|
1103 | machine = ''
|
---|
1104 |
|
---|
1105 | use_syscmd_ver = 01
|
---|
1106 |
|
---|
1107 | # Try win32_ver() on win32 platforms
|
---|
1108 | if system == 'win32':
|
---|
1109 | release,version,csd,ptype = win32_ver()
|
---|
1110 | if release and version:
|
---|
1111 | use_syscmd_ver = 0
|
---|
1112 | # Try to use the PROCESSOR_* environment variables
|
---|
1113 | # available on Win XP and later; see
|
---|
1114 | # http://support.microsoft.com/kb/888731 and
|
---|
1115 | # http://www.geocities.com/rick_lively/MANUALS/ENV/MSWIN/PROCESSI.HTM
|
---|
1116 | if not machine:
|
---|
1117 | machine = os.environ.get('PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE', '')
|
---|
1118 | if not processor:
|
---|
1119 | processor = os.environ.get('PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER', machine)
|
---|
1120 |
|
---|
1121 | # Try the 'ver' system command available on some
|
---|
1122 | # platforms
|
---|
1123 | if use_syscmd_ver:
|
---|
1124 | system,release,version = _syscmd_ver(system)
|
---|
1125 | # Normalize system to what win32_ver() normally returns
|
---|
1126 | # (_syscmd_ver() tends to return the vendor name as well)
|
---|
1127 | if system == 'Microsoft Windows':
|
---|
1128 | system = 'Windows'
|
---|
1129 | elif system == 'Microsoft' and release == 'Windows':
|
---|
1130 | # Under Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008,
|
---|
1131 | # Microsoft changed the output of the ver command. The
|
---|
1132 | # release is no longer printed. This causes the
|
---|
1133 | # system and release to be misidentified.
|
---|
1134 | system = 'Windows'
|
---|
1135 | if '6.0' == version[:3]:
|
---|
1136 | release = 'Vista'
|
---|
1137 | else:
|
---|
1138 | release = ''
|
---|
1139 |
|
---|
1140 | # In case we still don't know anything useful, we'll try to
|
---|
1141 | # help ourselves
|
---|
1142 | if system in ('win32','win16'):
|
---|
1143 | if not version:
|
---|
1144 | if system == 'win32':
|
---|
1145 | version = '32bit'
|
---|
1146 | else:
|
---|
1147 | version = '16bit'
|
---|
1148 | system = 'Windows'
|
---|
1149 |
|
---|
1150 | elif system[:4] == 'java':
|
---|
1151 | release,vendor,vminfo,osinfo = java_ver()
|
---|
1152 | system = 'Java'
|
---|
1153 | version = string.join(vminfo,', ')
|
---|
1154 | if not version:
|
---|
1155 | version = vendor
|
---|
1156 |
|
---|
1157 | elif os.name == 'mac':
|
---|
1158 | release,(version,stage,nonrel),machine = mac_ver()
|
---|
1159 | system = 'MacOS'
|
---|
1160 |
|
---|
1161 | # System specific extensions
|
---|
1162 | if system == 'OpenVMS':
|
---|
1163 | # OpenVMS seems to have release and version mixed up
|
---|
1164 | if not release or release == '0':
|
---|
1165 | release = version
|
---|
1166 | version = ''
|
---|
1167 | # Get processor information
|
---|
1168 | try:
|
---|
1169 | import vms_lib
|
---|
1170 | except ImportError:
|
---|
1171 | pass
|
---|
1172 | else:
|
---|
1173 | csid, cpu_number = vms_lib.getsyi('SYI$_CPU',0)
|
---|
1174 | if (cpu_number >= 128):
|
---|
1175 | processor = 'Alpha'
|
---|
1176 | else:
|
---|
1177 | processor = 'VAX'
|
---|
1178 | if not processor:
|
---|
1179 | # Get processor information from the uname system command
|
---|
1180 | processor = _syscmd_uname('-p','')
|
---|
1181 |
|
---|
1182 | #If any unknowns still exist, replace them with ''s, which are more portable
|
---|
1183 | if system == 'unknown':
|
---|
1184 | system = ''
|
---|
1185 | if node == 'unknown':
|
---|
1186 | node = ''
|
---|
1187 | if release == 'unknown':
|
---|
1188 | release = ''
|
---|
1189 | if version == 'unknown':
|
---|
1190 | version = ''
|
---|
1191 | if machine == 'unknown':
|
---|
1192 | machine = ''
|
---|
1193 | if processor == 'unknown':
|
---|
1194 | processor = ''
|
---|
1195 |
|
---|
1196 | # normalize name
|
---|
1197 | if system == 'Microsoft' and release == 'Windows':
|
---|
1198 | system = 'Windows'
|
---|
1199 | release = 'Vista'
|
---|
1200 |
|
---|
1201 | _uname_cache = system,node,release,version,machine,processor
|
---|
1202 | return _uname_cache
|
---|
1203 |
|
---|
1204 | ### Direct interfaces to some of the uname() return values
|
---|
1205 |
|
---|
1206 | def system():
|
---|
1207 |
|
---|
1208 | """ Returns the system/OS name, e.g. 'Linux', 'Windows' or 'Java'.
|
---|
1209 |
|
---|
1210 | An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined.
|
---|
1211 |
|
---|
1212 | """
|
---|
1213 | return uname()[0]
|
---|
1214 |
|
---|
1215 | def node():
|
---|
1216 |
|
---|
1217 | """ Returns the computer's network name (which may not be fully
|
---|
1218 | qualified)
|
---|
1219 |
|
---|
1220 | An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined.
|
---|
1221 |
|
---|
1222 | """
|
---|
1223 | return uname()[1]
|
---|
1224 |
|
---|
1225 | def release():
|
---|
1226 |
|
---|
1227 | """ Returns the system's release, e.g. '2.2.0' or 'NT'
|
---|
1228 |
|
---|
1229 | An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined.
|
---|
1230 |
|
---|
1231 | """
|
---|
1232 | return uname()[2]
|
---|
1233 |
|
---|
1234 | def version():
|
---|
1235 |
|
---|
1236 | """ Returns the system's release version, e.g. '#3 on degas'
|
---|
1237 |
|
---|
1238 | An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined.
|
---|
1239 |
|
---|
1240 | """
|
---|
1241 | return uname()[3]
|
---|
1242 |
|
---|
1243 | def machine():
|
---|
1244 |
|
---|
1245 | """ Returns the machine type, e.g. 'i386'
|
---|
1246 |
|
---|
1247 | An empty string is returned if the value cannot be determined.
|
---|
1248 |
|
---|
1249 | """
|
---|
1250 | return uname()[4]
|
---|
1251 |
|
---|
1252 | def processor():
|
---|
1253 |
|
---|
1254 | """ Returns the (true) processor name, e.g. 'amdk6'
|
---|
1255 |
|
---|
1256 | An empty string is returned if the value cannot be
|
---|
1257 | determined. Note that many platforms do not provide this
|
---|
1258 | information or simply return the same value as for machine(),
|
---|
1259 | e.g. NetBSD does this.
|
---|
1260 |
|
---|
1261 | """
|
---|
1262 | return uname()[5]
|
---|
1263 |
|
---|
1264 | ### Various APIs for extracting information from sys.version
|
---|
1265 |
|
---|
1266 | _sys_version_parser = re.compile(
|
---|
1267 | r'([\w.+]+)\s*'
|
---|
1268 | '\(#?([^,]+),\s*([\w ]+),\s*([\w :]+)\)\s*'
|
---|
1269 | '\[([^\]]+)\]?')
|
---|
1270 |
|
---|
1271 | _jython_sys_version_parser = re.compile(
|
---|
1272 | r'([\d\.]+)')
|
---|
1273 |
|
---|
1274 | _ironpython_sys_version_parser = re.compile(
|
---|
1275 | r'IronPython\s*'
|
---|
1276 | '([\d\.]+)'
|
---|
1277 | '(?: \(([\d\.]+)\))?'
|
---|
1278 | ' on (.NET [\d\.]+)')
|
---|
1279 |
|
---|
1280 | _sys_version_cache = {}
|
---|
1281 |
|
---|
1282 | def _sys_version(sys_version=None):
|
---|
1283 |
|
---|
1284 | """ Returns a parsed version of Python's sys.version as tuple
|
---|
1285 | (name, version, branch, revision, buildno, builddate, compiler)
|
---|
1286 | referring to the Python implementation name, version, branch,
|
---|
1287 | revision, build number, build date/time as string and the compiler
|
---|
1288 | identification string.
|
---|
1289 |
|
---|
1290 | Note that unlike the Python sys.version, the returned value
|
---|
1291 | for the Python version will always include the patchlevel (it
|
---|
1292 | defaults to '.0').
|
---|
1293 |
|
---|
1294 | The function returns empty strings for tuple entries that
|
---|
1295 | cannot be determined.
|
---|
1296 |
|
---|
1297 | sys_version may be given to parse an alternative version
|
---|
1298 | string, e.g. if the version was read from a different Python
|
---|
1299 | interpreter.
|
---|
1300 |
|
---|
1301 | """
|
---|
1302 | # Get the Python version
|
---|
1303 | if sys_version is None:
|
---|
1304 | sys_version = sys.version
|
---|
1305 |
|
---|
1306 | # Try the cache first
|
---|
1307 | result = _sys_version_cache.get(sys_version, None)
|
---|
1308 | if result is not None:
|
---|
1309 | return result
|
---|
1310 |
|
---|
1311 | # Parse it
|
---|
1312 | if sys_version[:10] == 'IronPython':
|
---|
1313 | # IronPython
|
---|
1314 | name = 'IronPython'
|
---|
1315 | match = _ironpython_sys_version_parser.match(sys_version)
|
---|
1316 | if match is None:
|
---|
1317 | raise ValueError(
|
---|
1318 | 'failed to parse IronPython sys.version: %s' %
|
---|
1319 | repr(sys_version))
|
---|
1320 | version, alt_version, compiler = match.groups()
|
---|
1321 | branch = ''
|
---|
1322 | revision = ''
|
---|
1323 | buildno = ''
|
---|
1324 | builddate = ''
|
---|
1325 |
|
---|
1326 | elif sys.platform[:4] == 'java':
|
---|
1327 | # Jython
|
---|
1328 | name = 'Jython'
|
---|
1329 | match = _jython_sys_version_parser.match(sys_version)
|
---|
1330 | if match is None:
|
---|
1331 | raise ValueError(
|
---|
1332 | 'failed to parse Jython sys.version: %s' %
|
---|
1333 | repr(sys_version))
|
---|
1334 | version, = match.groups()
|
---|
1335 | branch = ''
|
---|
1336 | revision = ''
|
---|
1337 | compiler = sys.platform
|
---|
1338 | buildno = ''
|
---|
1339 | builddate = ''
|
---|
1340 |
|
---|
1341 | else:
|
---|
1342 | # CPython
|
---|
1343 | match = _sys_version_parser.match(sys_version)
|
---|
1344 | if match is None:
|
---|
1345 | raise ValueError(
|
---|
1346 | 'failed to parse CPython sys.version: %s' %
|
---|
1347 | repr(sys_version))
|
---|
1348 | version, buildno, builddate, buildtime, compiler = \
|
---|
1349 | match.groups()
|
---|
1350 | if hasattr(sys, 'subversion'):
|
---|
1351 | # sys.subversion was added in Python 2.5
|
---|
1352 | name, branch, revision = sys.subversion
|
---|
1353 | else:
|
---|
1354 | name = 'CPython'
|
---|
1355 | branch = ''
|
---|
1356 | revision = ''
|
---|
1357 | builddate = builddate + ' ' + buildtime
|
---|
1358 |
|
---|
1359 | # Add the patchlevel version if missing
|
---|
1360 | l = string.split(version, '.')
|
---|
1361 | if len(l) == 2:
|
---|
1362 | l.append('0')
|
---|
1363 | version = string.join(l, '.')
|
---|
1364 |
|
---|
1365 | # Build and cache the result
|
---|
1366 | result = (name, version, branch, revision, buildno, builddate, compiler)
|
---|
1367 | _sys_version_cache[sys_version] = result
|
---|
1368 | return result
|
---|
1369 |
|
---|
1370 | def _test_sys_version():
|
---|
1371 |
|
---|
1372 | _sys_version_cache.clear()
|
---|
1373 | for input, output in (
|
---|
1374 | ('2.4.3 (#1, Jun 21 2006, 13:54:21) \n[GCC 3.3.4 (pre 3.3.5 20040809)]',
|
---|
1375 | ('CPython', '2.4.3', '', '', '1', 'Jun 21 2006 13:54:21', 'GCC 3.3.4 (pre 3.3.5 20040809)')),
|
---|
1376 | ('IronPython 1.0.60816 on .NET 2.0.50727.42',
|
---|
1377 | ('IronPython', '1.0.60816', '', '', '', '', '.NET 2.0.50727.42')),
|
---|
1378 | ('IronPython 1.0 (1.0.61005.1977) on .NET 2.0.50727.42',
|
---|
1379 | ('IronPython', '1.0.0', '', '', '', '', '.NET 2.0.50727.42')),
|
---|
1380 | ):
|
---|
1381 | parsed = _sys_version(input)
|
---|
1382 | if parsed != output:
|
---|
1383 | print (input, parsed)
|
---|
1384 |
|
---|
1385 | def python_implementation():
|
---|
1386 |
|
---|
1387 | """ Returns a string identifying the Python implementation.
|
---|
1388 |
|
---|
1389 | Currently, the following implementations are identified:
|
---|
1390 | 'CPython' (C implementation of Python),
|
---|
1391 | 'IronPython' (.NET implementation of Python),
|
---|
1392 | 'Jython' (Java implementation of Python).
|
---|
1393 |
|
---|
1394 | """
|
---|
1395 | return _sys_version()[0]
|
---|
1396 |
|
---|
1397 | def python_version():
|
---|
1398 |
|
---|
1399 | """ Returns the Python version as string 'major.minor.patchlevel'
|
---|
1400 |
|
---|
1401 | Note that unlike the Python sys.version, the returned value
|
---|
1402 | will always include the patchlevel (it defaults to 0).
|
---|
1403 |
|
---|
1404 | """
|
---|
1405 | return _sys_version()[1]
|
---|
1406 |
|
---|
1407 | def python_version_tuple():
|
---|
1408 |
|
---|
1409 | """ Returns the Python version as tuple (major, minor, patchlevel)
|
---|
1410 | of strings.
|
---|
1411 |
|
---|
1412 | Note that unlike the Python sys.version, the returned value
|
---|
1413 | will always include the patchlevel (it defaults to 0).
|
---|
1414 |
|
---|
1415 | """
|
---|
1416 | return tuple(string.split(_sys_version()[1], '.'))
|
---|
1417 |
|
---|
1418 | def python_branch():
|
---|
1419 |
|
---|
1420 | """ Returns a string identifying the Python implementation
|
---|
1421 | branch.
|
---|
1422 |
|
---|
1423 | For CPython this is the Subversion branch from which the
|
---|
1424 | Python binary was built.
|
---|
1425 |
|
---|
1426 | If not available, an empty string is returned.
|
---|
1427 |
|
---|
1428 | """
|
---|
1429 |
|
---|
1430 | return _sys_version()[2]
|
---|
1431 |
|
---|
1432 | def python_revision():
|
---|
1433 |
|
---|
1434 | """ Returns a string identifying the Python implementation
|
---|
1435 | revision.
|
---|
1436 |
|
---|
1437 | For CPython this is the Subversion revision from which the
|
---|
1438 | Python binary was built.
|
---|
1439 |
|
---|
1440 | If not available, an empty string is returned.
|
---|
1441 |
|
---|
1442 | """
|
---|
1443 | return _sys_version()[3]
|
---|
1444 |
|
---|
1445 | def python_build():
|
---|
1446 |
|
---|
1447 | """ Returns a tuple (buildno, builddate) stating the Python
|
---|
1448 | build number and date as strings.
|
---|
1449 |
|
---|
1450 | """
|
---|
1451 | return _sys_version()[4:6]
|
---|
1452 |
|
---|
1453 | def python_compiler():
|
---|
1454 |
|
---|
1455 | """ Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling
|
---|
1456 | Python.
|
---|
1457 |
|
---|
1458 | """
|
---|
1459 | return _sys_version()[6]
|
---|
1460 |
|
---|
1461 | ### The Opus Magnum of platform strings :-)
|
---|
1462 |
|
---|
1463 | _platform_cache = {}
|
---|
1464 |
|
---|
1465 | def platform(aliased=0, terse=0):
|
---|
1466 |
|
---|
1467 | """ Returns a single string identifying the underlying platform
|
---|
1468 | with as much useful information as possible (but no more :).
|
---|
1469 |
|
---|
1470 | The output is intended to be human readable rather than
|
---|
1471 | machine parseable. It may look different on different
|
---|
1472 | platforms and this is intended.
|
---|
1473 |
|
---|
1474 | If "aliased" is true, the function will use aliases for
|
---|
1475 | various platforms that report system names which differ from
|
---|
1476 | their common names, e.g. SunOS will be reported as
|
---|
1477 | Solaris. The system_alias() function is used to implement
|
---|
1478 | this.
|
---|
1479 |
|
---|
1480 | Setting terse to true causes the function to return only the
|
---|
1481 | absolute minimum information needed to identify the platform.
|
---|
1482 |
|
---|
1483 | """
|
---|
1484 | result = _platform_cache.get((aliased, terse), None)
|
---|
1485 | if result is not None:
|
---|
1486 | return result
|
---|
1487 |
|
---|
1488 | # Get uname information and then apply platform specific cosmetics
|
---|
1489 | # to it...
|
---|
1490 | system,node,release,version,machine,processor = uname()
|
---|
1491 | if machine == processor:
|
---|
1492 | processor = ''
|
---|
1493 | if aliased:
|
---|
1494 | system,release,version = system_alias(system,release,version)
|
---|
1495 |
|
---|
1496 | if system == 'Windows':
|
---|
1497 | # MS platforms
|
---|
1498 | rel,vers,csd,ptype = win32_ver(version)
|
---|
1499 | if terse:
|
---|
1500 | platform = _platform(system,release)
|
---|
1501 | else:
|
---|
1502 | platform = _platform(system,release,version,csd)
|
---|
1503 |
|
---|
1504 | elif system in ('Linux',):
|
---|
1505 | # Linux based systems
|
---|
1506 | distname,distversion,distid = dist('')
|
---|
1507 | if distname and not terse:
|
---|
1508 | platform = _platform(system,release,machine,processor,
|
---|
1509 | 'with',
|
---|
1510 | distname,distversion,distid)
|
---|
1511 | else:
|
---|
1512 | # If the distribution name is unknown check for libc vs. glibc
|
---|
1513 | libcname,libcversion = libc_ver(sys.executable)
|
---|
1514 | platform = _platform(system,release,machine,processor,
|
---|
1515 | 'with',
|
---|
1516 | libcname+libcversion)
|
---|
1517 | elif system == 'Java':
|
---|
1518 | # Java platforms
|
---|
1519 | r,v,vminfo,(os_name,os_version,os_arch) = java_ver()
|
---|
1520 | if terse or not os_name:
|
---|
1521 | platform = _platform(system,release,version)
|
---|
1522 | else:
|
---|
1523 | platform = _platform(system,release,version,
|
---|
1524 | 'on',
|
---|
1525 | os_name,os_version,os_arch)
|
---|
1526 |
|
---|
1527 | elif system == 'MacOS':
|
---|
1528 | # MacOS platforms
|
---|
1529 | if terse:
|
---|
1530 | platform = _platform(system,release)
|
---|
1531 | else:
|
---|
1532 | platform = _platform(system,release,machine)
|
---|
1533 |
|
---|
1534 | else:
|
---|
1535 | # Generic handler
|
---|
1536 | if terse:
|
---|
1537 | platform = _platform(system,release)
|
---|
1538 | else:
|
---|
1539 | bits,linkage = architecture(sys.executable)
|
---|
1540 | platform = _platform(system,release,machine,processor,bits,linkage)
|
---|
1541 |
|
---|
1542 | _platform_cache[(aliased, terse)] = platform
|
---|
1543 | return platform
|
---|
1544 |
|
---|
1545 | ### Command line interface
|
---|
1546 |
|
---|
1547 | if __name__ == '__main__':
|
---|
1548 | # Default is to print the aliased verbose platform string
|
---|
1549 | terse = ('terse' in sys.argv or '--terse' in sys.argv)
|
---|
1550 | aliased = (not 'nonaliased' in sys.argv and not '--nonaliased' in sys.argv)
|
---|
1551 | print platform(aliased,terse)
|
---|
1552 | sys.exit(0)
|
---|