| 1 | world -- Print mappings between country names and DNS country codes.
|
|---|
| 2 |
|
|---|
| 3 | Contact: Barry Warsaw
|
|---|
| 4 | Email: bwarsaw@python.org
|
|---|
| 5 |
|
|---|
| 6 | This script will take a list of Internet addresses and print out where in the
|
|---|
| 7 | world those addresses originate from, based on the top-level domain country
|
|---|
| 8 | code found in the address. Addresses can be in any of the following forms:
|
|---|
| 9 |
|
|---|
| 10 | xx -- just the country code or top-level domain identifier
|
|---|
| 11 | host.domain.xx -- any Internet host or network name
|
|---|
| 12 | somebody@where.xx -- an Internet email address
|
|---|
| 13 |
|
|---|
| 14 | If no match is found, the address is interpreted as a regular expression [*]
|
|---|
| 15 | and a reverse lookup is attempted. This script will search the country names
|
|---|
| 16 | and print a list of matching entries. You can force reverse mappings with the
|
|---|
| 17 | `-r' flag (see below).
|
|---|
| 18 |
|
|---|
| 19 | For example:
|
|---|
| 20 |
|
|---|
| 21 | %% world tz us
|
|---|
| 22 | tz originated from Tanzania, United Republic of
|
|---|
| 23 | us originated from United States
|
|---|
| 24 |
|
|---|
| 25 | %% world united
|
|---|
| 26 | united matches 6 countries:
|
|---|
| 27 | ae: United Arab Emirates
|
|---|
| 28 | uk: United Kingdom (common practice)
|
|---|
| 29 | um: United States Minor Outlying Islands
|
|---|
| 30 | us: United States
|
|---|
| 31 | tz: Tanzania, United Republic of
|
|---|
| 32 | gb: United Kingdom
|
|---|
| 33 |
|
|---|
| 34 |
|
|---|
| 35 | [*] Note that regular expressions must conform to Python 1.5's re.py module
|
|---|
| 36 | syntax. The comparison is done with the search() method.
|
|---|
| 37 |
|
|---|
| 38 | Country codes are maintained by the RIPE Network Coordination Centre,
|
|---|
| 39 | in coordination with the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency at DIN Berlin. The
|
|---|
| 40 | authoritative source of counry code mappings is:
|
|---|
| 41 |
|
|---|
| 42 | <url:ftp://info.ripe.net/iso3166-countrycodes>
|
|---|
| 43 |
|
|---|
| 44 | The latest known change to this information was:
|
|---|
| 45 |
|
|---|
| 46 | Thu Aug 7 17:59:51 MET DST 1997
|
|---|
| 47 |
|
|---|
| 48 | This script also knows about non-geographic top-level domains.
|
|---|
| 49 |
|
|---|
| 50 | Usage: world [-d] [-p file] [-o] [-h] addr [addr ...]
|
|---|
| 51 |
|
|---|
| 52 | --dump
|
|---|
| 53 | -d
|
|---|
| 54 | Print mapping of all top-level domains.
|
|---|
| 55 |
|
|---|
| 56 | --parse file
|
|---|
| 57 | -p file
|
|---|
| 58 | Parse an iso3166-countrycodes file extracting the two letter country
|
|---|
| 59 | code followed by the country name. Note that the three letter country
|
|---|
| 60 | codes and numbers, which are also provided in the standard format
|
|---|
| 61 | file, are ignored.
|
|---|
| 62 |
|
|---|
| 63 | --outputdict
|
|---|
| 64 | -o
|
|---|
| 65 | When used in conjunction with the `-p' option, output is in the form
|
|---|
| 66 | of a Python dictionary, and country names are normalized
|
|---|
| 67 | w.r.t. capitalization. This makes it appropriate for cutting and
|
|---|
| 68 | pasting back into this file.
|
|---|
| 69 |
|
|---|
| 70 | --reverse
|
|---|
| 71 | -r
|
|---|
| 72 | Force reverse lookup. In this mode the address can be any Python
|
|---|
| 73 | regular expression; this is matched against all country names and a
|
|---|
| 74 | list of matching mappings is printed. In normal mode (e.g. without
|
|---|
| 75 | this flag), reverse lookup is performed on addresses if no matching
|
|---|
| 76 | country code is found.
|
|---|
| 77 |
|
|---|
| 78 | -h
|
|---|
| 79 | --help
|
|---|
| 80 | Print this message.
|
|---|
| 81 |
|
|---|
| 82 | |
|---|
| 83 |
|
|---|
| 84 | Local Variables:
|
|---|
| 85 | indent-tabs-mode: nil
|
|---|
| 86 | End:
|
|---|