1 | world -- Print mappings between country names and DNS country codes.
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2 |
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3 | Contact: Barry Warsaw
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4 | Email: bwarsaw@python.org
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5 |
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6 | This script will take a list of Internet addresses and print out where in the
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7 | world those addresses originate from, based on the top-level domain country
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8 | code found in the address. Addresses can be in any of the following forms:
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9 |
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10 | xx -- just the country code or top-level domain identifier
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11 | host.domain.xx -- any Internet host or network name
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12 | somebody@where.xx -- an Internet email address
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13 |
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14 | If no match is found, the address is interpreted as a regular expression [*]
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15 | and a reverse lookup is attempted. This script will search the country names
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16 | and print a list of matching entries. You can force reverse mappings with the
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17 | `-r' flag (see below).
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18 |
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19 | For example:
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20 |
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21 | %% world tz us
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22 | tz originated from Tanzania, United Republic of
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23 | us originated from United States
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24 |
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25 | %% world united
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26 | united matches 6 countries:
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27 | ae: United Arab Emirates
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28 | uk: United Kingdom (common practice)
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29 | um: United States Minor Outlying Islands
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30 | us: United States
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31 | tz: Tanzania, United Republic of
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32 | gb: United Kingdom
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33 |
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34 |
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35 | [*] Note that regular expressions must conform to Python 1.5's re.py module
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36 | syntax. The comparison is done with the search() method.
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37 |
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38 | Country codes are maintained by the RIPE Network Coordination Centre,
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39 | in coordination with the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency at DIN Berlin. The
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40 | authoritative source of counry code mappings is:
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41 |
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42 | <url:ftp://info.ripe.net/iso3166-countrycodes>
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43 |
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44 | The latest known change to this information was:
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45 |
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46 | Thu Aug 7 17:59:51 MET DST 1997
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47 |
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48 | This script also knows about non-geographic top-level domains.
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49 |
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50 | Usage: world [-d] [-p file] [-o] [-h] addr [addr ...]
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51 |
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52 | --dump
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53 | -d
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54 | Print mapping of all top-level domains.
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55 |
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56 | --parse file
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57 | -p file
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58 | Parse an iso3166-countrycodes file extracting the two letter country
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59 | code followed by the country name. Note that the three letter country
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60 | codes and numbers, which are also provided in the standard format
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61 | file, are ignored.
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62 |
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63 | --outputdict
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64 | -o
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65 | When used in conjunction with the `-p' option, output is in the form
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66 | of a Python dictionary, and country names are normalized
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67 | w.r.t. capitalization. This makes it appropriate for cutting and
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68 | pasting back into this file.
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69 |
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70 | --reverse
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71 | -r
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72 | Force reverse lookup. In this mode the address can be any Python
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73 | regular expression; this is matched against all country names and a
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74 | list of matching mappings is printed. In normal mode (e.g. without
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75 | this flag), reverse lookup is performed on addresses if no matching
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76 | country code is found.
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77 |
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78 | -h
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79 | --help
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80 | Print this message.
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81 |
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82 | |
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83 |
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84 | Local Variables:
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85 | indent-tabs-mode: nil
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86 | End:
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