source: python/trunk/Python/sysmodule.c@ 388

Last change on this file since 388 was 10, checked in by Yuri Dario, 15 years ago

python: merged offline changes.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
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Line 
1
2/* System module */
3
4/*
5Various bits of information used by the interpreter are collected in
6module 'sys'.
7Function member:
8- exit(sts): raise SystemExit
9Data members:
10- stdin, stdout, stderr: standard file objects
11- modules: the table of modules (dictionary)
12- path: module search path (list of strings)
13- argv: script arguments (list of strings)
14- ps1, ps2: optional primary and secondary prompts (strings)
15*/
16
17#include "Python.h"
18#include "structseq.h"
19#include "code.h"
20#include "frameobject.h"
21#include "eval.h"
22
23#include "osdefs.h"
24
25#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
26#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
27#include "windows.h"
28#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
29
30#ifdef MS_COREDLL
31extern void *PyWin_DLLhModule;
32/* A string loaded from the DLL at startup: */
33extern const char *PyWin_DLLVersionString;
34#endif
35
36#ifdef __VMS
37#include <unixlib.h>
38#endif
39
40#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
41#include <windows.h>
42#endif
43
44#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
45#include <locale.h>
46#include <langinfo.h>
47#endif
48
49PyObject *
50PySys_GetObject(char *name)
51{
52 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
53 PyObject *sd = tstate->interp->sysdict;
54 if (sd == NULL)
55 return NULL;
56 return PyDict_GetItemString(sd, name);
57}
58
59FILE *
60PySys_GetFile(char *name, FILE *def)
61{
62 FILE *fp = NULL;
63 PyObject *v = PySys_GetObject(name);
64 if (v != NULL && PyFile_Check(v))
65 fp = PyFile_AsFile(v);
66 if (fp == NULL)
67 fp = def;
68 return fp;
69}
70
71int
72PySys_SetObject(char *name, PyObject *v)
73{
74 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
75 PyObject *sd = tstate->interp->sysdict;
76 if (v == NULL) {
77 if (PyDict_GetItemString(sd, name) == NULL)
78 return 0;
79 else
80 return PyDict_DelItemString(sd, name);
81 }
82 else
83 return PyDict_SetItemString(sd, name, v);
84}
85
86static PyObject *
87sys_displayhook(PyObject *self, PyObject *o)
88{
89 PyObject *outf;
90 PyInterpreterState *interp = PyThreadState_GET()->interp;
91 PyObject *modules = interp->modules;
92 PyObject *builtins = PyDict_GetItemString(modules, "__builtin__");
93
94 if (builtins == NULL) {
95 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "lost __builtin__");
96 return NULL;
97 }
98
99 /* Print value except if None */
100 /* After printing, also assign to '_' */
101 /* Before, set '_' to None to avoid recursion */
102 if (o == Py_None) {
103 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
104 return Py_None;
105 }
106 if (PyObject_SetAttrString(builtins, "_", Py_None) != 0)
107 return NULL;
108 if (Py_FlushLine() != 0)
109 return NULL;
110 outf = PySys_GetObject("stdout");
111 if (outf == NULL) {
112 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "lost sys.stdout");
113 return NULL;
114 }
115 if (PyFile_WriteObject(o, outf, 0) != 0)
116 return NULL;
117 PyFile_SoftSpace(outf, 1);
118 if (Py_FlushLine() != 0)
119 return NULL;
120 if (PyObject_SetAttrString(builtins, "_", o) != 0)
121 return NULL;
122 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
123 return Py_None;
124}
125
126PyDoc_STRVAR(displayhook_doc,
127"displayhook(object) -> None\n"
128"\n"
129"Print an object to sys.stdout and also save it in __builtin__.\n"
130);
131
132static PyObject *
133sys_excepthook(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
134{
135 PyObject *exc, *value, *tb;
136 if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "excepthook", 3, 3, &exc, &value, &tb))
137 return NULL;
138 PyErr_Display(exc, value, tb);
139 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
140 return Py_None;
141}
142
143PyDoc_STRVAR(excepthook_doc,
144"excepthook(exctype, value, traceback) -> None\n"
145"\n"
146"Handle an exception by displaying it with a traceback on sys.stderr.\n"
147);
148
149static PyObject *
150sys_exc_info(PyObject *self, PyObject *noargs)
151{
152 PyThreadState *tstate;
153 tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
154 return Py_BuildValue(
155 "(OOO)",
156 tstate->exc_type != NULL ? tstate->exc_type : Py_None,
157 tstate->exc_value != NULL ? tstate->exc_value : Py_None,
158 tstate->exc_traceback != NULL ?
159 tstate->exc_traceback : Py_None);
160}
161
162PyDoc_STRVAR(exc_info_doc,
163"exc_info() -> (type, value, traceback)\n\
164\n\
165Return information about the most recent exception caught by an except\n\
166clause in the current stack frame or in an older stack frame."
167);
168
169static PyObject *
170sys_exc_clear(PyObject *self, PyObject *noargs)
171{
172 PyThreadState *tstate;
173 PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
174
175 if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("sys.exc_clear() not supported in 3.x; "
176 "use except clauses", 1) < 0)
177 return NULL;
178
179 tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
180 tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
181 tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
182 tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
183 tstate->exc_type = NULL;
184 tstate->exc_value = NULL;
185 tstate->exc_traceback = NULL;
186 Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
187 Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
188 Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
189 /* For b/w compatibility */
190 PySys_SetObject("exc_type", Py_None);
191 PySys_SetObject("exc_value", Py_None);
192 PySys_SetObject("exc_traceback", Py_None);
193 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
194 return Py_None;
195}
196
197PyDoc_STRVAR(exc_clear_doc,
198"exc_clear() -> None\n\
199\n\
200Clear global information on the current exception. Subsequent calls to\n\
201exc_info() will return (None,None,None) until another exception is raised\n\
202in the current thread or the execution stack returns to a frame where\n\
203another exception is being handled."
204);
205
206static PyObject *
207sys_exit(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
208{
209 PyObject *exit_code = 0;
210 if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "exit", 0, 1, &exit_code))
211 return NULL;
212 /* Raise SystemExit so callers may catch it or clean up. */
213 PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_SystemExit, exit_code);
214 return NULL;
215}
216
217PyDoc_STRVAR(exit_doc,
218"exit([status])\n\
219\n\
220Exit the interpreter by raising SystemExit(status).\n\
221If the status is omitted or None, it defaults to zero (i.e., success).\n\
222If the status is numeric, it will be used as the system exit status.\n\
223If it is another kind of object, it will be printed and the system\n\
224exit status will be one (i.e., failure)."
225);
226
227#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
228
229static PyObject *
230sys_getdefaultencoding(PyObject *self)
231{
232 return PyString_FromString(PyUnicode_GetDefaultEncoding());
233}
234
235PyDoc_STRVAR(getdefaultencoding_doc,
236"getdefaultencoding() -> string\n\
237\n\
238Return the current default string encoding used by the Unicode \n\
239implementation."
240);
241
242static PyObject *
243sys_setdefaultencoding(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
244{
245 char *encoding;
246 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:setdefaultencoding", &encoding))
247 return NULL;
248 if (PyUnicode_SetDefaultEncoding(encoding))
249 return NULL;
250 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
251 return Py_None;
252}
253
254PyDoc_STRVAR(setdefaultencoding_doc,
255"setdefaultencoding(encoding)\n\
256\n\
257Set the current default string encoding used by the Unicode implementation."
258);
259
260static PyObject *
261sys_getfilesystemencoding(PyObject *self)
262{
263 if (Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding)
264 return PyString_FromString(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding);
265 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
266 return Py_None;
267}
268
269PyDoc_STRVAR(getfilesystemencoding_doc,
270"getfilesystemencoding() -> string\n\
271\n\
272Return the encoding used to convert Unicode filenames in\n\
273operating system filenames."
274);
275
276#endif
277
278/*
279 * Cached interned string objects used for calling the profile and
280 * trace functions. Initialized by trace_init().
281 */
282static PyObject *whatstrings[7] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
283
284static int
285trace_init(void)
286{
287 static char *whatnames[7] = {"call", "exception", "line", "return",
288 "c_call", "c_exception", "c_return"};
289 PyObject *name;
290 int i;
291 for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
292 if (whatstrings[i] == NULL) {
293 name = PyString_InternFromString(whatnames[i]);
294 if (name == NULL)
295 return -1;
296 whatstrings[i] = name;
297 }
298 }
299 return 0;
300}
301
302
303static PyObject *
304call_trampoline(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject* callback,
305 PyFrameObject *frame, int what, PyObject *arg)
306{
307 PyObject *args = PyTuple_New(3);
308 PyObject *whatstr;
309 PyObject *result;
310
311 if (args == NULL)
312 return NULL;
313 Py_INCREF(frame);
314 whatstr = whatstrings[what];
315 Py_INCREF(whatstr);
316 if (arg == NULL)
317 arg = Py_None;
318 Py_INCREF(arg);
319 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 0, (PyObject *)frame);
320 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 1, whatstr);
321 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 2, arg);
322
323 /* call the Python-level function */
324 PyFrame_FastToLocals(frame);
325 result = PyEval_CallObject(callback, args);
326 PyFrame_LocalsToFast(frame, 1);
327 if (result == NULL)
328 PyTraceBack_Here(frame);
329
330 /* cleanup */
331 Py_DECREF(args);
332 return result;
333}
334
335static int
336profile_trampoline(PyObject *self, PyFrameObject *frame,
337 int what, PyObject *arg)
338{
339 PyThreadState *tstate = frame->f_tstate;
340 PyObject *result;
341
342 if (arg == NULL)
343 arg = Py_None;
344 result = call_trampoline(tstate, self, frame, what, arg);
345 if (result == NULL) {
346 PyEval_SetProfile(NULL, NULL);
347 return -1;
348 }
349 Py_DECREF(result);
350 return 0;
351}
352
353static int
354trace_trampoline(PyObject *self, PyFrameObject *frame,
355 int what, PyObject *arg)
356{
357 PyThreadState *tstate = frame->f_tstate;
358 PyObject *callback;
359 PyObject *result;
360
361 if (what == PyTrace_CALL)
362 callback = self;
363 else
364 callback = frame->f_trace;
365 if (callback == NULL)
366 return 0;
367 result = call_trampoline(tstate, callback, frame, what, arg);
368 if (result == NULL) {
369 PyEval_SetTrace(NULL, NULL);
370 Py_XDECREF(frame->f_trace);
371 frame->f_trace = NULL;
372 return -1;
373 }
374 if (result != Py_None) {
375 PyObject *temp = frame->f_trace;
376 frame->f_trace = NULL;
377 Py_XDECREF(temp);
378 frame->f_trace = result;
379 }
380 else {
381 Py_DECREF(result);
382 }
383 return 0;
384}
385
386static PyObject *
387sys_settrace(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
388{
389 if (trace_init() == -1)
390 return NULL;
391 if (args == Py_None)
392 PyEval_SetTrace(NULL, NULL);
393 else
394 PyEval_SetTrace(trace_trampoline, args);
395 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
396 return Py_None;
397}
398
399PyDoc_STRVAR(settrace_doc,
400"settrace(function)\n\
401\n\
402Set the global debug tracing function. It will be called on each\n\
403function call. See the debugger chapter in the library manual."
404);
405
406static PyObject *
407sys_gettrace(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
408{
409 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
410 PyObject *temp = tstate->c_traceobj;
411
412 if (temp == NULL)
413 temp = Py_None;
414 Py_INCREF(temp);
415 return temp;
416}
417
418PyDoc_STRVAR(gettrace_doc,
419"gettrace()\n\
420\n\
421Return the global debug tracing function set with sys.settrace.\n\
422See the debugger chapter in the library manual."
423);
424
425static PyObject *
426sys_setprofile(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
427{
428 if (trace_init() == -1)
429 return NULL;
430 if (args == Py_None)
431 PyEval_SetProfile(NULL, NULL);
432 else
433 PyEval_SetProfile(profile_trampoline, args);
434 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
435 return Py_None;
436}
437
438PyDoc_STRVAR(setprofile_doc,
439"setprofile(function)\n\
440\n\
441Set the profiling function. It will be called on each function call\n\
442and return. See the profiler chapter in the library manual."
443);
444
445static PyObject *
446sys_getprofile(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
447{
448 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
449 PyObject *temp = tstate->c_profileobj;
450
451 if (temp == NULL)
452 temp = Py_None;
453 Py_INCREF(temp);
454 return temp;
455}
456
457PyDoc_STRVAR(getprofile_doc,
458"getprofile()\n\
459\n\
460Return the profiling function set with sys.setprofile.\n\
461See the profiler chapter in the library manual."
462);
463
464static PyObject *
465sys_setcheckinterval(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
466{
467 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:setcheckinterval", &_Py_CheckInterval))
468 return NULL;
469 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
470 return Py_None;
471}
472
473PyDoc_STRVAR(setcheckinterval_doc,
474"setcheckinterval(n)\n\
475\n\
476Tell the Python interpreter to check for asynchronous events every\n\
477n instructions. This also affects how often thread switches occur."
478);
479
480static PyObject *
481sys_getcheckinterval(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
482{
483 return PyInt_FromLong(_Py_CheckInterval);
484}
485
486PyDoc_STRVAR(getcheckinterval_doc,
487"getcheckinterval() -> current check interval; see setcheckinterval()."
488);
489
490#ifdef WITH_TSC
491static PyObject *
492sys_settscdump(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
493{
494 int bool;
495 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_Get();
496
497 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:settscdump", &bool))
498 return NULL;
499 if (bool)
500 tstate->interp->tscdump = 1;
501 else
502 tstate->interp->tscdump = 0;
503 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
504 return Py_None;
505
506}
507
508PyDoc_STRVAR(settscdump_doc,
509"settscdump(bool)\n\
510\n\
511If true, tell the Python interpreter to dump VM measurements to\n\
512stderr. If false, turn off dump. The measurements are based on the\n\
513processor's time-stamp counter."
514);
515#endif /* TSC */
516
517static PyObject *
518sys_setrecursionlimit(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
519{
520 int new_limit;
521 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:setrecursionlimit", &new_limit))
522 return NULL;
523 if (new_limit <= 0) {
524 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
525 "recursion limit must be positive");
526 return NULL;
527 }
528 Py_SetRecursionLimit(new_limit);
529 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
530 return Py_None;
531}
532
533PyDoc_STRVAR(setrecursionlimit_doc,
534"setrecursionlimit(n)\n\
535\n\
536Set the maximum depth of the Python interpreter stack to n. This\n\
537limit prevents infinite recursion from causing an overflow of the C\n\
538stack and crashing Python. The highest possible limit is platform-\n\
539dependent."
540);
541
542static PyObject *
543sys_getrecursionlimit(PyObject *self)
544{
545 return PyInt_FromLong(Py_GetRecursionLimit());
546}
547
548PyDoc_STRVAR(getrecursionlimit_doc,
549"getrecursionlimit()\n\
550\n\
551Return the current value of the recursion limit, the maximum depth\n\
552of the Python interpreter stack. This limit prevents infinite\n\
553recursion from causing an overflow of the C stack and crashing Python."
554);
555
556#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
557PyDoc_STRVAR(getwindowsversion_doc,
558"getwindowsversion()\n\
559\n\
560Return information about the running version of Windows.\n\
561The result is a tuple of (major, minor, build, platform, text)\n\
562All elements are numbers, except text which is a string.\n\
563Platform may be 0 for win32s, 1 for Windows 9x/ME, 2 for Windows NT/2000/XP\n\
564"
565);
566
567static PyObject *
568sys_getwindowsversion(PyObject *self)
569{
570 OSVERSIONINFO ver;
571 ver.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(ver);
572 if (!GetVersionEx(&ver))
573 return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
574 return Py_BuildValue("HHHHs",
575 ver.dwMajorVersion,
576 ver.dwMinorVersion,
577 ver.dwBuildNumber,
578 ver.dwPlatformId,
579 ver.szCSDVersion);
580}
581
582#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
583
584#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
585static PyObject *
586sys_setdlopenflags(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
587{
588 int new_val;
589 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
590 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:setdlopenflags", &new_val))
591 return NULL;
592 if (!tstate)
593 return NULL;
594 tstate->interp->dlopenflags = new_val;
595 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
596 return Py_None;
597}
598
599PyDoc_STRVAR(setdlopenflags_doc,
600"setdlopenflags(n) -> None\n\
601\n\
602Set the flags that will be used for dlopen() calls. Among other\n\
603things, this will enable a lazy resolving of symbols when importing\n\
604a module, if called as sys.setdlopenflags(0)\n\
605To share symbols across extension modules, call as\n\
606sys.setdlopenflags(dl.RTLD_NOW|dl.RTLD_GLOBAL)"
607);
608
609static PyObject *
610sys_getdlopenflags(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
611{
612 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_GET();
613 if (!tstate)
614 return NULL;
615 return PyInt_FromLong(tstate->interp->dlopenflags);
616}
617
618PyDoc_STRVAR(getdlopenflags_doc,
619"getdlopenflags() -> int\n\
620\n\
621Return the current value of the flags that are used for dlopen()\n\
622calls. The flag constants are defined in the dl module."
623);
624#endif
625
626#ifdef USE_MALLOPT
627/* Link with -lmalloc (or -lmpc) on an SGI */
628#include <malloc.h>
629
630static PyObject *
631sys_mdebug(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
632{
633 int flag;
634 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:mdebug", &flag))
635 return NULL;
636 mallopt(M_DEBUG, flag);
637 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
638 return Py_None;
639}
640#endif /* USE_MALLOPT */
641
642static PyObject *
643sys_getsizeof(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
644{
645 PyObject *res = NULL;
646 static PyObject *str__sizeof__, *gc_head_size = NULL;
647 static char *kwlist[] = {"object", "default", 0};
648 PyObject *o, *dflt = NULL;
649
650 if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O|O:getsizeof",
651 kwlist, &o, &dflt))
652 return NULL;
653
654 /* Initialize static variable needed by _PyType_Lookup */
655 if (str__sizeof__ == NULL) {
656 str__sizeof__ = PyString_InternFromString("__sizeof__");
657 if (str__sizeof__ == NULL)
658 return NULL;
659 }
660
661 /* Initialize static variable for GC head size */
662 if (gc_head_size == NULL) {
663 gc_head_size = PyInt_FromSsize_t(sizeof(PyGC_Head));
664 if (gc_head_size == NULL)
665 return NULL;
666 }
667
668 /* Make sure the type is initialized. float gets initialized late */
669 if (PyType_Ready(Py_TYPE(o)) < 0)
670 return NULL;
671
672 /* Instance of old-style class */
673 if (PyInstance_Check(o))
674 res = PyInt_FromSsize_t(PyInstance_Type.tp_basicsize);
675 /* all other objects */
676 else {
677 PyObject *method = _PyType_Lookup(Py_TYPE(o),
678 str__sizeof__);
679 if (method == NULL)
680 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
681 "Type %.100s doesn't define __sizeof__",
682 Py_TYPE(o)->tp_name);
683 else
684 res = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(method, o, NULL);
685 }
686
687 /* Has a default value been given? */
688 if ((res == NULL) && (dflt != NULL) &&
689 PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError))
690 {
691 PyErr_Clear();
692 Py_INCREF(dflt);
693 return dflt;
694 }
695 else if (res == NULL)
696 return res;
697
698 /* add gc_head size */
699 if (PyObject_IS_GC(o)) {
700 PyObject *tmp = res;
701 res = PyNumber_Add(tmp, gc_head_size);
702 Py_DECREF(tmp);
703 }
704 return res;
705}
706
707PyDoc_STRVAR(getsizeof_doc,
708"getsizeof(object, default) -> int\n\
709\n\
710Return the size of object in bytes.");
711
712static PyObject *
713sys_getrefcount(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
714{
715 return PyInt_FromSsize_t(arg->ob_refcnt);
716}
717
718#ifdef Py_REF_DEBUG
719static PyObject *
720sys_gettotalrefcount(PyObject *self)
721{
722 return PyInt_FromSsize_t(_Py_GetRefTotal());
723}
724#endif /* Py_REF_DEBUG */
725
726PyDoc_STRVAR(getrefcount_doc,
727"getrefcount(object) -> integer\n\
728\n\
729Return the reference count of object. The count returned is generally\n\
730one higher than you might expect, because it includes the (temporary)\n\
731reference as an argument to getrefcount()."
732);
733
734#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
735static PyObject *
736sys_getcounts(PyObject *self)
737{
738 extern PyObject *get_counts(void);
739
740 return get_counts();
741}
742#endif
743
744PyDoc_STRVAR(getframe_doc,
745"_getframe([depth]) -> frameobject\n\
746\n\
747Return a frame object from the call stack. If optional integer depth is\n\
748given, return the frame object that many calls below the top of the stack.\n\
749If that is deeper than the call stack, ValueError is raised. The default\n\
750for depth is zero, returning the frame at the top of the call stack.\n\
751\n\
752This function should be used for internal and specialized\n\
753purposes only."
754);
755
756static PyObject *
757sys_getframe(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
758{
759 PyFrameObject *f = PyThreadState_GET()->frame;
760 int depth = -1;
761
762 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|i:_getframe", &depth))
763 return NULL;
764
765 while (depth > 0 && f != NULL) {
766 f = f->f_back;
767 --depth;
768 }
769 if (f == NULL) {
770 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
771 "call stack is not deep enough");
772 return NULL;
773 }
774 Py_INCREF(f);
775 return (PyObject*)f;
776}
777
778PyDoc_STRVAR(current_frames_doc,
779"_current_frames() -> dictionary\n\
780\n\
781Return a dictionary mapping each current thread T's thread id to T's\n\
782current stack frame.\n\
783\n\
784This function should be used for specialized purposes only."
785);
786
787static PyObject *
788sys_current_frames(PyObject *self, PyObject *noargs)
789{
790 return _PyThread_CurrentFrames();
791}
792
793PyDoc_STRVAR(call_tracing_doc,
794"call_tracing(func, args) -> object\n\
795\n\
796Call func(*args), while tracing is enabled. The tracing state is\n\
797saved, and restored afterwards. This is intended to be called from\n\
798a debugger from a checkpoint, to recursively debug some other code."
799);
800
801static PyObject *
802sys_call_tracing(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
803{
804 PyObject *func, *funcargs;
805 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO!:call_tracing", &func, &PyTuple_Type, &funcargs))
806 return NULL;
807 return _PyEval_CallTracing(func, funcargs);
808}
809
810PyDoc_STRVAR(callstats_doc,
811"callstats() -> tuple of integers\n\
812\n\
813Return a tuple of function call statistics, if CALL_PROFILE was defined\n\
814when Python was built. Otherwise, return None.\n\
815\n\
816When enabled, this function returns detailed, implementation-specific\n\
817details about the number of function calls executed. The return value is\n\
818a 11-tuple where the entries in the tuple are counts of:\n\
8190. all function calls\n\
8201. calls to PyFunction_Type objects\n\
8212. PyFunction calls that do not create an argument tuple\n\
8223. PyFunction calls that do not create an argument tuple\n\
823 and bypass PyEval_EvalCodeEx()\n\
8244. PyMethod calls\n\
8255. PyMethod calls on bound methods\n\
8266. PyType calls\n\
8277. PyCFunction calls\n\
8288. generator calls\n\
8299. All other calls\n\
83010. Number of stack pops performed by call_function()"
831);
832
833#ifdef __cplusplus
834extern "C" {
835#endif
836
837#ifdef Py_TRACE_REFS
838/* Defined in objects.c because it uses static globals if that file */
839extern PyObject *_Py_GetObjects(PyObject *, PyObject *);
840#endif
841
842#ifdef DYNAMIC_EXECUTION_PROFILE
843/* Defined in ceval.c because it uses static globals if that file */
844extern PyObject *_Py_GetDXProfile(PyObject *, PyObject *);
845#endif
846
847#ifdef __cplusplus
848}
849#endif
850
851static PyObject *
852sys_clear_type_cache(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
853{
854 PyType_ClearCache();
855 Py_RETURN_NONE;
856}
857
858PyDoc_STRVAR(sys_clear_type_cache__doc__,
859"_clear_type_cache() -> None\n\
860Clear the internal type lookup cache.");
861
862
863static PyMethodDef sys_methods[] = {
864 /* Might as well keep this in alphabetic order */
865 {"callstats", (PyCFunction)PyEval_GetCallStats, METH_NOARGS,
866 callstats_doc},
867 {"_clear_type_cache", sys_clear_type_cache, METH_NOARGS,
868 sys_clear_type_cache__doc__},
869 {"_current_frames", sys_current_frames, METH_NOARGS,
870 current_frames_doc},
871 {"displayhook", sys_displayhook, METH_O, displayhook_doc},
872 {"exc_info", sys_exc_info, METH_NOARGS, exc_info_doc},
873 {"exc_clear", sys_exc_clear, METH_NOARGS, exc_clear_doc},
874 {"excepthook", sys_excepthook, METH_VARARGS, excepthook_doc},
875 {"exit", sys_exit, METH_VARARGS, exit_doc},
876#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
877 {"getdefaultencoding", (PyCFunction)sys_getdefaultencoding,
878 METH_NOARGS, getdefaultencoding_doc},
879#endif
880#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
881 {"getdlopenflags", (PyCFunction)sys_getdlopenflags, METH_NOARGS,
882 getdlopenflags_doc},
883#endif
884#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
885 {"getcounts", (PyCFunction)sys_getcounts, METH_NOARGS},
886#endif
887#ifdef DYNAMIC_EXECUTION_PROFILE
888 {"getdxp", _Py_GetDXProfile, METH_VARARGS},
889#endif
890#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
891 {"getfilesystemencoding", (PyCFunction)sys_getfilesystemencoding,
892 METH_NOARGS, getfilesystemencoding_doc},
893#endif
894#ifdef Py_TRACE_REFS
895 {"getobjects", _Py_GetObjects, METH_VARARGS},
896#endif
897#ifdef Py_REF_DEBUG
898 {"gettotalrefcount", (PyCFunction)sys_gettotalrefcount, METH_NOARGS},
899#endif
900 {"getrefcount", (PyCFunction)sys_getrefcount, METH_O, getrefcount_doc},
901 {"getrecursionlimit", (PyCFunction)sys_getrecursionlimit, METH_NOARGS,
902 getrecursionlimit_doc},
903 {"getsizeof", (PyCFunction)sys_getsizeof,
904 METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, getsizeof_doc},
905 {"_getframe", sys_getframe, METH_VARARGS, getframe_doc},
906#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
907 {"getwindowsversion", (PyCFunction)sys_getwindowsversion, METH_NOARGS,
908 getwindowsversion_doc},
909#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
910#ifdef USE_MALLOPT
911 {"mdebug", sys_mdebug, METH_VARARGS},
912#endif
913#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
914 {"setdefaultencoding", sys_setdefaultencoding, METH_VARARGS,
915 setdefaultencoding_doc},
916#endif
917 {"setcheckinterval", sys_setcheckinterval, METH_VARARGS,
918 setcheckinterval_doc},
919 {"getcheckinterval", sys_getcheckinterval, METH_NOARGS,
920 getcheckinterval_doc},
921#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
922 {"setdlopenflags", sys_setdlopenflags, METH_VARARGS,
923 setdlopenflags_doc},
924#endif
925 {"setprofile", sys_setprofile, METH_O, setprofile_doc},
926 {"getprofile", sys_getprofile, METH_NOARGS, getprofile_doc},
927 {"setrecursionlimit", sys_setrecursionlimit, METH_VARARGS,
928 setrecursionlimit_doc},
929#ifdef WITH_TSC
930 {"settscdump", sys_settscdump, METH_VARARGS, settscdump_doc},
931#endif
932 {"settrace", sys_settrace, METH_O, settrace_doc},
933 {"gettrace", sys_gettrace, METH_NOARGS, gettrace_doc},
934 {"call_tracing", sys_call_tracing, METH_VARARGS, call_tracing_doc},
935 {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
936};
937
938static PyObject *
939list_builtin_module_names(void)
940{
941 PyObject *list = PyList_New(0);
942 int i;
943 if (list == NULL)
944 return NULL;
945 for (i = 0; PyImport_Inittab[i].name != NULL; i++) {
946 PyObject *name = PyString_FromString(
947 PyImport_Inittab[i].name);
948 if (name == NULL)
949 break;
950 PyList_Append(list, name);
951 Py_DECREF(name);
952 }
953 if (PyList_Sort(list) != 0) {
954 Py_DECREF(list);
955 list = NULL;
956 }
957 if (list) {
958 PyObject *v = PyList_AsTuple(list);
959 Py_DECREF(list);
960 list = v;
961 }
962 return list;
963}
964
965static PyObject *warnoptions = NULL;
966
967void
968PySys_ResetWarnOptions(void)
969{
970 if (warnoptions == NULL || !PyList_Check(warnoptions))
971 return;
972 PyList_SetSlice(warnoptions, 0, PyList_GET_SIZE(warnoptions), NULL);
973}
974
975void
976PySys_AddWarnOption(char *s)
977{
978 PyObject *str;
979
980 if (warnoptions == NULL || !PyList_Check(warnoptions)) {
981 Py_XDECREF(warnoptions);
982 warnoptions = PyList_New(0);
983 if (warnoptions == NULL)
984 return;
985 }
986 str = PyString_FromString(s);
987 if (str != NULL) {
988 PyList_Append(warnoptions, str);
989 Py_DECREF(str);
990 }
991}
992
993int
994PySys_HasWarnOptions(void)
995{
996 return (warnoptions != NULL && (PyList_Size(warnoptions) > 0)) ? 1 : 0;
997}
998
999/* XXX This doc string is too long to be a single string literal in VC++ 5.0.
1000 Two literals concatenated works just fine. If you have a K&R compiler
1001 or other abomination that however *does* understand longer strings,
1002 get rid of the !!! comment in the middle and the quotes that surround it. */
1003PyDoc_VAR(sys_doc) =
1004PyDoc_STR(
1005"This module provides access to some objects used or maintained by the\n\
1006interpreter and to functions that interact strongly with the interpreter.\n\
1007\n\
1008Dynamic objects:\n\
1009\n\
1010argv -- command line arguments; argv[0] is the script pathname if known\n\
1011path -- module search path; path[0] is the script directory, else ''\n\
1012modules -- dictionary of loaded modules\n\
1013\n\
1014displayhook -- called to show results in an interactive session\n\
1015excepthook -- called to handle any uncaught exception other than SystemExit\n\
1016 To customize printing in an interactive session or to install a custom\n\
1017 top-level exception handler, assign other functions to replace these.\n\
1018\n\
1019exitfunc -- if sys.exitfunc exists, this routine is called when Python exits\n\
1020 Assigning to sys.exitfunc is deprecated; use the atexit module instead.\n\
1021\n\
1022stdin -- standard input file object; used by raw_input() and input()\n\
1023stdout -- standard output file object; used by the print statement\n\
1024stderr -- standard error object; used for error messages\n\
1025 By assigning other file objects (or objects that behave like files)\n\
1026 to these, it is possible to redirect all of the interpreter's I/O.\n\
1027\n\
1028last_type -- type of last uncaught exception\n\
1029last_value -- value of last uncaught exception\n\
1030last_traceback -- traceback of last uncaught exception\n\
1031 These three are only available in an interactive session after a\n\
1032 traceback has been printed.\n\
1033\n\
1034exc_type -- type of exception currently being handled\n\
1035exc_value -- value of exception currently being handled\n\
1036exc_traceback -- traceback of exception currently being handled\n\
1037 The function exc_info() should be used instead of these three,\n\
1038 because it is thread-safe.\n\
1039"
1040)
1041/* concatenating string here */
1042PyDoc_STR(
1043"\n\
1044Static objects:\n\
1045\n\
1046maxint -- the largest supported integer (the smallest is -maxint-1)\n\
1047maxsize -- the largest supported length of containers.\n\
1048maxunicode -- the largest supported character\n\
1049builtin_module_names -- tuple of module names built into this interpreter\n\
1050version -- the version of this interpreter as a string\n\
1051version_info -- version information as a tuple\n\
1052hexversion -- version information encoded as a single integer\n\
1053copyright -- copyright notice pertaining to this interpreter\n\
1054platform -- platform identifier\n\
1055executable -- pathname of this Python interpreter\n\
1056prefix -- prefix used to find the Python library\n\
1057exec_prefix -- prefix used to find the machine-specific Python library\n\
1058"
1059)
1060#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
1061/* concatenating string here */
1062PyDoc_STR(
1063"dllhandle -- [Windows only] integer handle of the Python DLL\n\
1064winver -- [Windows only] version number of the Python DLL\n\
1065"
1066)
1067#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
1068PyDoc_STR(
1069"__stdin__ -- the original stdin; don't touch!\n\
1070__stdout__ -- the original stdout; don't touch!\n\
1071__stderr__ -- the original stderr; don't touch!\n\
1072__displayhook__ -- the original displayhook; don't touch!\n\
1073__excepthook__ -- the original excepthook; don't touch!\n\
1074\n\
1075Functions:\n\
1076\n\
1077displayhook() -- print an object to the screen, and save it in __builtin__._\n\
1078excepthook() -- print an exception and its traceback to sys.stderr\n\
1079exc_info() -- return thread-safe information about the current exception\n\
1080exc_clear() -- clear the exception state for the current thread\n\
1081exit() -- exit the interpreter by raising SystemExit\n\
1082getdlopenflags() -- returns flags to be used for dlopen() calls\n\
1083getprofile() -- get the global profiling function\n\
1084getrefcount() -- return the reference count for an object (plus one :-)\n\
1085getrecursionlimit() -- return the max recursion depth for the interpreter\n\
1086getsizeof() -- return the size of an object in bytes\n\
1087gettrace() -- get the global debug tracing function\n\
1088setcheckinterval() -- control how often the interpreter checks for events\n\
1089setdlopenflags() -- set the flags to be used for dlopen() calls\n\
1090setprofile() -- set the global profiling function\n\
1091setrecursionlimit() -- set the max recursion depth for the interpreter\n\
1092settrace() -- set the global debug tracing function\n\
1093"
1094)
1095/* end of sys_doc */ ;
1096
1097static int
1098_check_and_flush (FILE *stream)
1099{
1100 int prev_fail = ferror (stream);
1101 return fflush (stream) || prev_fail ? EOF : 0;
1102}
1103
1104/* Subversion branch and revision management */
1105static const char _patchlevel_revision[] = PY_PATCHLEVEL_REVISION;
1106static const char headurl[] = "$HeadURL: http://svn.python.org/projects/python/tags/r265/Python/sysmodule.c $";
1107static int svn_initialized;
1108static char patchlevel_revision[50]; /* Just the number */
1109static char branch[50];
1110static char shortbranch[50];
1111static const char *svn_revision;
1112
1113static void
1114svnversion_init(void)
1115{
1116 const char *python, *br_start, *br_end, *br_end2, *svnversion;
1117 Py_ssize_t len;
1118 int istag;
1119
1120 if (svn_initialized)
1121 return;
1122
1123 python = strstr(headurl, "/python/");
1124 if (!python) {
1125 /* XXX quick hack to get bzr working */
1126 *patchlevel_revision = '\0';
1127 strcpy(branch, "");
1128 strcpy(shortbranch, "unknown");
1129 svn_revision = "";
1130 return;
1131 /* Py_FatalError("subversion keywords missing"); */
1132 }
1133
1134 br_start = python + 8;
1135 br_end = strchr(br_start, '/');
1136 assert(br_end);
1137
1138 /* Works even for trunk,
1139 as we are in trunk/Python/sysmodule.c */
1140 br_end2 = strchr(br_end+1, '/');
1141
1142 istag = strncmp(br_start, "tags", 4) == 0;
1143 if (strncmp(br_start, "trunk", 5) == 0) {
1144 strcpy(branch, "trunk");
1145 strcpy(shortbranch, "trunk");
1146
1147 }
1148 else if (istag || strncmp(br_start, "branches", 8) == 0) {
1149 len = br_end2 - br_start;
1150 strncpy(branch, br_start, len);
1151 branch[len] = '\0';
1152
1153 len = br_end2 - (br_end + 1);
1154 strncpy(shortbranch, br_end + 1, len);
1155 shortbranch[len] = '\0';
1156 }
1157 else {
1158 Py_FatalError("bad HeadURL");
1159 return;
1160 }
1161
1162
1163 svnversion = _Py_svnversion();
1164 if (strcmp(svnversion, "Unversioned directory") != 0 && strcmp(svnversion, "exported") != 0)
1165 svn_revision = svnversion;
1166 else if (istag) {
1167 len = strlen(_patchlevel_revision);
1168 assert(len >= 13);
1169 assert(len < (sizeof(patchlevel_revision) + 13));
1170 strncpy(patchlevel_revision, _patchlevel_revision + 11,
1171 len - 13);
1172 patchlevel_revision[len - 13] = '\0';
1173 svn_revision = patchlevel_revision;
1174 }
1175 else
1176 svn_revision = "";
1177
1178 svn_initialized = 1;
1179}
1180
1181/* Return svnversion output if available.
1182 Else return Revision of patchlevel.h if on branch.
1183 Else return empty string */
1184const char*
1185Py_SubversionRevision()
1186{
1187 svnversion_init();
1188 return svn_revision;
1189}
1190
1191const char*
1192Py_SubversionShortBranch()
1193{
1194 svnversion_init();
1195 return shortbranch;
1196}
1197
1198
1199PyDoc_STRVAR(flags__doc__,
1200"sys.flags\n\
1201\n\
1202Flags provided through command line arguments or environment vars.");
1203
1204static PyTypeObject FlagsType = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1205
1206static PyStructSequence_Field flags_fields[] = {
1207 {"debug", "-d"},
1208 {"py3k_warning", "-3"},
1209 {"division_warning", "-Q"},
1210 {"division_new", "-Qnew"},
1211 {"inspect", "-i"},
1212 {"interactive", "-i"},
1213 {"optimize", "-O or -OO"},
1214 {"dont_write_bytecode", "-B"},
1215 {"no_user_site", "-s"},
1216 {"no_site", "-S"},
1217 {"ignore_environment", "-E"},
1218 {"tabcheck", "-t or -tt"},
1219 {"verbose", "-v"},
1220#ifdef RISCOS
1221 {"riscos_wimp", "???"},
1222#endif
1223 /* {"unbuffered", "-u"}, */
1224 {"unicode", "-U"},
1225 /* {"skip_first", "-x"}, */
1226 {"bytes_warning", "-b"},
1227 {0}
1228};
1229
1230static PyStructSequence_Desc flags_desc = {
1231 "sys.flags", /* name */
1232 flags__doc__, /* doc */
1233 flags_fields, /* fields */
1234#ifdef RISCOS
1235 16
1236#else
1237 15
1238#endif
1239};
1240
1241static PyObject*
1242make_flags(void)
1243{
1244 int pos = 0;
1245 PyObject *seq;
1246
1247 seq = PyStructSequence_New(&FlagsType);
1248 if (seq == NULL)
1249 return NULL;
1250
1251#define SetFlag(flag) \
1252 PyStructSequence_SET_ITEM(seq, pos++, PyInt_FromLong(flag))
1253
1254 SetFlag(Py_DebugFlag);
1255 SetFlag(Py_Py3kWarningFlag);
1256 SetFlag(Py_DivisionWarningFlag);
1257 SetFlag(_Py_QnewFlag);
1258 SetFlag(Py_InspectFlag);
1259 SetFlag(Py_InteractiveFlag);
1260 SetFlag(Py_OptimizeFlag);
1261 SetFlag(Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag);
1262 SetFlag(Py_NoUserSiteDirectory);
1263 SetFlag(Py_NoSiteFlag);
1264 SetFlag(Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag);
1265 SetFlag(Py_TabcheckFlag);
1266 SetFlag(Py_VerboseFlag);
1267#ifdef RISCOS
1268 SetFlag(Py_RISCOSWimpFlag);
1269#endif
1270 /* SetFlag(saw_unbuffered_flag); */
1271 SetFlag(Py_UnicodeFlag);
1272 /* SetFlag(skipfirstline); */
1273 SetFlag(Py_BytesWarningFlag);
1274#undef SetFlag
1275
1276 if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
1277 return NULL;
1278 }
1279 return seq;
1280}
1281
1282PyObject *
1283_PySys_Init(void)
1284{
1285 PyObject *m, *v, *sysdict;
1286 PyObject *sysin, *sysout, *syserr;
1287 char *s;
1288
1289 m = Py_InitModule3("sys", sys_methods, sys_doc);
1290 if (m == NULL)
1291 return NULL;
1292 sysdict = PyModule_GetDict(m);
1293#define SET_SYS_FROM_STRING(key, value) \
1294 v = value; \
1295 if (v != NULL) \
1296 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, key, v); \
1297 Py_XDECREF(v)
1298
1299 /* Check that stdin is not a directory
1300 Using shell redirection, you can redirect stdin to a directory,
1301 crashing the Python interpreter. Catch this common mistake here
1302 and output a useful error message. Note that under MS Windows,
1303 the shell already prevents that. */
1304#if !defined(MS_WINDOWS)
1305 {
1306 struct stat sb;
1307 if (fstat(fileno(stdin), &sb) == 0 &&
1308 S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1309 /* There's nothing more we can do. */
1310 /* Py_FatalError() will core dump, so just exit. */
1311 PySys_WriteStderr("Python error: <stdin> is a directory, cannot continue\n");
1312 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1313 }
1314 }
1315#endif
1316
1317 /* Closing the standard FILE* if sys.std* goes aways causes problems
1318 * for embedded Python usages. Closing them when somebody explicitly
1319 * invokes .close() might be possible, but the FAQ promises they get
1320 * never closed. However, we still need to get write errors when
1321 * writing fails (e.g. because stdout is redirected), so we flush the
1322 * streams and check for errors before the file objects are deleted.
1323 * On OS X, fflush()ing stdin causes an error, so we exempt stdin
1324 * from that procedure.
1325 */
1326 sysin = PyFile_FromFile(stdin, "<stdin>", "r", NULL);
1327 sysout = PyFile_FromFile(stdout, "<stdout>", "w", _check_and_flush);
1328 syserr = PyFile_FromFile(stderr, "<stderr>", "w", _check_and_flush);
1329 if (PyErr_Occurred())
1330 return NULL;
1331
1332 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "stdin", sysin);
1333 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "stdout", sysout);
1334 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "stderr", syserr);
1335 /* Make backup copies for cleanup */
1336 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "__stdin__", sysin);
1337 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "__stdout__", sysout);
1338 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "__stderr__", syserr);
1339 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "__displayhook__",
1340 PyDict_GetItemString(sysdict, "displayhook"));
1341 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "__excepthook__",
1342 PyDict_GetItemString(sysdict, "excepthook"));
1343 Py_XDECREF(sysin);
1344 Py_XDECREF(sysout);
1345 Py_XDECREF(syserr);
1346
1347 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("version",
1348 PyString_FromString(Py_GetVersion()));
1349 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("hexversion",
1350 PyInt_FromLong(PY_VERSION_HEX));
1351 svnversion_init();
1352 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("subversion",
1353 Py_BuildValue("(ssz)", "CPython", branch,
1354 svn_revision));
1355 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("dont_write_bytecode",
1356 PyBool_FromLong(Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag));
1357 /*
1358 * These release level checks are mutually exclusive and cover
1359 * the field, so don't get too fancy with the pre-processor!
1360 */
1361#if PY_RELEASE_LEVEL == PY_RELEASE_LEVEL_ALPHA
1362 s = "alpha";
1363#elif PY_RELEASE_LEVEL == PY_RELEASE_LEVEL_BETA
1364 s = "beta";
1365#elif PY_RELEASE_LEVEL == PY_RELEASE_LEVEL_GAMMA
1366 s = "candidate";
1367#elif PY_RELEASE_LEVEL == PY_RELEASE_LEVEL_FINAL
1368 s = "final";
1369#endif
1370
1371 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("version_info",
1372 Py_BuildValue("iiisi", PY_MAJOR_VERSION,
1373 PY_MINOR_VERSION,
1374 PY_MICRO_VERSION, s,
1375 PY_RELEASE_SERIAL));
1376 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("api_version",
1377 PyInt_FromLong(PYTHON_API_VERSION));
1378 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("copyright",
1379 PyString_FromString(Py_GetCopyright()));
1380 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("platform",
1381 PyString_FromString(Py_GetPlatform()));
1382 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("executable",
1383 PyString_FromString(Py_GetProgramFullPath()));
1384 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("prefix",
1385 PyString_FromString(Py_GetPrefix()));
1386 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("exec_prefix",
1387 PyString_FromString(Py_GetExecPrefix()));
1388 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("maxsize",
1389 PyInt_FromSsize_t(PY_SSIZE_T_MAX));
1390 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("maxint",
1391 PyInt_FromLong(PyInt_GetMax()));
1392 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("py3kwarning",
1393 PyBool_FromLong(Py_Py3kWarningFlag));
1394 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("float_info",
1395 PyFloat_GetInfo());
1396#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
1397 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("maxunicode",
1398 PyInt_FromLong(PyUnicode_GetMax()));
1399#endif
1400 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("builtin_module_names",
1401 list_builtin_module_names());
1402 {
1403 /* Assumes that longs are at least 2 bytes long.
1404 Should be safe! */
1405 unsigned long number = 1;
1406 char *value;
1407
1408 s = (char *) &number;
1409 if (s[0] == 0)
1410 value = "big";
1411 else
1412 value = "little";
1413 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("byteorder",
1414 PyString_FromString(value));
1415 }
1416#ifdef MS_COREDLL
1417 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("dllhandle",
1418 PyLong_FromVoidPtr(PyWin_DLLhModule));
1419 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("winver",
1420 PyString_FromString(PyWin_DLLVersionString));
1421#endif
1422 if (warnoptions == NULL) {
1423 warnoptions = PyList_New(0);
1424 }
1425 else {
1426 Py_INCREF(warnoptions);
1427 }
1428 if (warnoptions != NULL) {
1429 PyDict_SetItemString(sysdict, "warnoptions", warnoptions);
1430 }
1431
1432 if (FlagsType.tp_name == 0)
1433 PyStructSequence_InitType(&FlagsType, &flags_desc);
1434 SET_SYS_FROM_STRING("flags", make_flags());
1435 /* prevent user from creating new instances */
1436 FlagsType.tp_init = NULL;
1437 FlagsType.tp_new = NULL;
1438
1439#undef SET_SYS_FROM_STRING
1440 if (PyErr_Occurred())
1441 return NULL;
1442 return m;
1443}
1444
1445static PyObject *
1446makepathobject(char *path, int delim)
1447{
1448 int i, n;
1449 char *p;
1450 PyObject *v, *w;
1451
1452 n = 1;
1453 p = path;
1454 while ((p = strchr(p, delim)) != NULL) {
1455 n++;
1456 p++;
1457 }
1458 v = PyList_New(n);
1459 if (v == NULL)
1460 return NULL;
1461 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1462 p = strchr(path, delim);
1463 if (p == NULL)
1464 p = strchr(path, '\0'); /* End of string */
1465 w = PyString_FromStringAndSize(path, (Py_ssize_t) (p - path));
1466 if (w == NULL) {
1467 Py_DECREF(v);
1468 return NULL;
1469 }
1470 PyList_SetItem(v, i, w);
1471 if (*p == '\0')
1472 break;
1473 path = p+1;
1474 }
1475 return v;
1476}
1477
1478void
1479PySys_SetPath(char *path)
1480{
1481 PyObject *v;
1482 if ((v = makepathobject(path, DELIM)) == NULL)
1483 Py_FatalError("can't create sys.path");
1484 if (PySys_SetObject("path", v) != 0)
1485 Py_FatalError("can't assign sys.path");
1486 Py_DECREF(v);
1487}
1488
1489static PyObject *
1490makeargvobject(int argc, char **argv)
1491{
1492 PyObject *av;
1493 if (argc <= 0 || argv == NULL) {
1494 /* Ensure at least one (empty) argument is seen */
1495 static char *empty_argv[1] = {""};
1496 argv = empty_argv;
1497 argc = 1;
1498 }
1499 av = PyList_New(argc);
1500 if (av != NULL) {
1501 int i;
1502 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1503#ifdef __VMS
1504 PyObject *v;
1505
1506 /* argv[0] is the script pathname if known */
1507 if (i == 0) {
1508 char* fn = decc$translate_vms(argv[0]);
1509 if ((fn == (char *)0) || fn == (char *)-1)
1510 v = PyString_FromString(argv[0]);
1511 else
1512 v = PyString_FromString(
1513 decc$translate_vms(argv[0]));
1514 } else
1515 v = PyString_FromString(argv[i]);
1516#else
1517 PyObject *v = PyString_FromString(argv[i]);
1518#endif
1519 if (v == NULL) {
1520 Py_DECREF(av);
1521 av = NULL;
1522 break;
1523 }
1524 PyList_SetItem(av, i, v);
1525 }
1526 }
1527 return av;
1528}
1529
1530void
1531PySys_SetArgv(int argc, char **argv)
1532{
1533#if defined(HAVE_REALPATH)
1534 char fullpath[MAXPATHLEN];
1535#elif defined(MS_WINDOWS) && !defined(MS_WINCE)
1536 char fullpath[MAX_PATH];
1537#endif
1538 PyObject *av = makeargvobject(argc, argv);
1539 PyObject *path = PySys_GetObject("path");
1540 if (av == NULL)
1541 Py_FatalError("no mem for sys.argv");
1542 if (PySys_SetObject("argv", av) != 0)
1543 Py_FatalError("can't assign sys.argv");
1544 if (path != NULL) {
1545 char *argv0 = argv[0];
1546 char *p = NULL;
1547 Py_ssize_t n = 0;
1548 PyObject *a;
1549#ifdef HAVE_READLINK
1550 char link[MAXPATHLEN+1];
1551 char argv0copy[2*MAXPATHLEN+1];
1552 int nr = 0;
1553 if (argc > 0 && argv0 != NULL && strcmp(argv0, "-c") != 0)
1554 nr = readlink(argv0, link, MAXPATHLEN);
1555 if (nr > 0) {
1556 /* It's a symlink */
1557 link[nr] = '\0';
1558 if (IS_ABSPATH(link))
1559 argv0 = link; /* Link to absolute path */
1560 else if (!HAS_ANYSEP(link))
1561 ; /* Link without path */
1562 else {
1563 /* Must join(dirname(argv0), link) */
1564 char *q = strrchr(argv0, SEP);
1565#ifdef ALTSEP
1566 char *q2 = strrchr(q ? q : argv0, ALTSEP);
1567 if (q2)
1568 q = q2;
1569#endif
1570#ifdef DRVSEP
1571 if (!q && HAS_DRV(argv0))
1572 q = strchr(argv0, DRVSEP);
1573#endif
1574
1575 if (q == NULL)
1576 argv0 = link; /* argv0 without path */
1577 else {
1578 /* Must make a copy */
1579 strcpy(argv0copy, argv0);
1580 q = &argv0copy[q - argv0];
1581 strcpy(q+1, link);
1582 argv0 = argv0copy;
1583 }
1584 }
1585 }
1586#endif /* HAVE_READLINK */
1587#if SEP == '\\' /* Special case for MS filename syntax */
1588 if (argc > 0 && argv0 != NULL && strcmp(argv0, "-c") != 0) {
1589 char *q;
1590#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && !defined(MS_WINCE)
1591 /* This code here replaces the first element in argv with the full
1592 path that it represents. Under CE, there are no relative paths so
1593 the argument must be the full path anyway. */
1594 char *ptemp;
1595 if (GetFullPathName(argv0,
1596 sizeof(fullpath),
1597 fullpath,
1598 &ptemp)) {
1599 argv0 = fullpath;
1600 }
1601#endif
1602 p = strrchr(argv0, SEP);
1603 /* Test for alternate separator */
1604 q = strrchr(p ? p : argv0, '/');
1605 if (q != NULL)
1606 p = q;
1607 if (p != NULL) {
1608 n = p + 1 - argv0;
1609 if (n > 1 && p[-1] != ':')
1610 n--; /* Drop trailing separator */
1611 }
1612 }
1613#else /* All other filename syntaxes */
1614 if (argc > 0 && argv0 != NULL && strcmp(argv0, "-c") != 0) {
1615#if defined(HAVE_REALPATH)
1616 if (realpath(argv0, fullpath)) {
1617 argv0 = fullpath;
1618 }
1619#endif
1620 p = strrchr(argv0, SEP);
1621#ifdef ALTSEP
1622 {
1623 char *p2 = strrchr(p ? p : argv0, ALTSEP);
1624 if (p2 != NULL)
1625 p = p2;
1626 }
1627#endif
1628#ifdef DRVSEP
1629 if (p == NULL && HAS_DRV(argv0))
1630 p = strchr(argv0, DRVSEP);
1631#endif
1632 }
1633 if (p != NULL) {
1634#ifndef RISCOS
1635 n = p + 1 - argv0;
1636#else /* don't include trailing separator */
1637 n = p - argv0;
1638#endif /* RISCOS */
1639#if SEP == '/' /* Special case for Unix filename syntax */
1640 if (n > 1)
1641 n--; /* Drop trailing separator */
1642#endif /* Unix */
1643 }
1644#endif /* All others */
1645 a = PyString_FromStringAndSize(argv0, n);
1646 if (a == NULL)
1647 Py_FatalError("no mem for sys.path insertion");
1648 if (PyList_Insert(path, 0, a) < 0)
1649 Py_FatalError("sys.path.insert(0) failed");
1650 Py_DECREF(a);
1651 }
1652 Py_DECREF(av);
1653}
1654
1655
1656/* APIs to write to sys.stdout or sys.stderr using a printf-like interface.
1657 Adapted from code submitted by Just van Rossum.
1658
1659 PySys_WriteStdout(format, ...)
1660 PySys_WriteStderr(format, ...)
1661
1662 The first function writes to sys.stdout; the second to sys.stderr. When
1663 there is a problem, they write to the real (C level) stdout or stderr;
1664 no exceptions are raised.
1665
1666 Both take a printf-style format string as their first argument followed
1667 by a variable length argument list determined by the format string.
1668
1669 *** WARNING ***
1670
1671 The format should limit the total size of the formatted output string to
1672 1000 bytes. In particular, this means that no unrestricted "%s" formats
1673 should occur; these should be limited using "%.<N>s where <N> is a
1674 decimal number calculated so that <N> plus the maximum size of other
1675 formatted text does not exceed 1000 bytes. Also watch out for "%f",
1676 which can print hundreds of digits for very large numbers.
1677
1678 */
1679
1680static void
1681mywrite(char *name, FILE *fp, const char *format, va_list va)
1682{
1683 PyObject *file;
1684 PyObject *error_type, *error_value, *error_traceback;
1685
1686 PyErr_Fetch(&error_type, &error_value, &error_traceback);
1687 file = PySys_GetObject(name);
1688 if (file == NULL || PyFile_AsFile(file) == fp)
1689 vfprintf(fp, format, va);
1690 else {
1691 char buffer[1001];
1692 const int written = PyOS_vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
1693 format, va);
1694 if (PyFile_WriteString(buffer, file) != 0) {
1695 PyErr_Clear();
1696 fputs(buffer, fp);
1697 }
1698 if (written < 0 || (size_t)written >= sizeof(buffer)) {
1699 const char *truncated = "... truncated";
1700 if (PyFile_WriteString(truncated, file) != 0) {
1701 PyErr_Clear();
1702 fputs(truncated, fp);
1703 }
1704 }
1705 }
1706 PyErr_Restore(error_type, error_value, error_traceback);
1707}
1708
1709void
1710PySys_WriteStdout(const char *format, ...)
1711{
1712 va_list va;
1713
1714 va_start(va, format);
1715 mywrite("stdout", stdout, format, va);
1716 va_end(va);
1717}
1718
1719void
1720PySys_WriteStderr(const char *format, ...)
1721{
1722 va_list va;
1723
1724 va_start(va, format);
1725 mywrite("stderr", stderr, format, va);
1726 va_end(va);
1727}
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