| 1 | # Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Python Software Foundation.
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| 2 | # All rights reserved.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | """Tokenization help for Python programs.
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| 5 |
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| 6 | generate_tokens(readline) is a generator that breaks a stream of
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| 7 | text into Python tokens. It accepts a readline-like method which is called
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| 8 | repeatedly to get the next line of input (or "" for EOF). It generates
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| 9 | 5-tuples with these members:
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| 10 |
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| 11 | the token type (see token.py)
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| 12 | the token (a string)
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| 13 | the starting (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints)
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| 14 | the ending (row, column) indices of the token (a 2-tuple of ints)
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| 15 | the original line (string)
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| 16 |
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| 17 | It is designed to match the working of the Python tokenizer exactly, except
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| 18 | that it produces COMMENT tokens for comments and gives type OP for all
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| 19 | operators
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| 20 |
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| 21 | Older entry points
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| 22 | tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater)
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| 23 | tokenize(readline, tokeneater=printtoken)
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| 24 | are the same, except instead of generating tokens, tokeneater is a callback
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| 25 | function to which the 5 fields described above are passed as 5 arguments,
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| 26 | each time a new token is found."""
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| 27 |
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| 28 | __author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org>'
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| 29 | __credits__ = \
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| 30 | 'GvR, ESR, Tim Peters, Thomas Wouters, Fred Drake, Skip Montanaro'
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| 31 |
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| 32 | import string, re
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| 33 | from codecs import BOM_UTF8, lookup
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| 34 | from lib2to3.pgen2.token import *
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| 35 |
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| 36 | from . import token
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| 37 | __all__ = [x for x in dir(token) if x[0] != '_'] + ["tokenize",
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| 38 | "generate_tokens", "untokenize"]
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| 39 | del token
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| 40 |
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| 41 | try:
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| 42 | bytes
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| 43 | except NameError:
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| 44 | # Support bytes type in Python <= 2.5, so 2to3 turns itself into
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| 45 | # valid Python 3 code.
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| 46 | bytes = str
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| 47 |
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| 48 | def group(*choices): return '(' + '|'.join(choices) + ')'
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| 49 | def any(*choices): return group(*choices) + '*'
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| 50 | def maybe(*choices): return group(*choices) + '?'
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| 51 |
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| 52 | Whitespace = r'[ \f\t]*'
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| 53 | Comment = r'#[^\r\n]*'
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| 54 | Ignore = Whitespace + any(r'\\\r?\n' + Whitespace) + maybe(Comment)
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| 55 | Name = r'[a-zA-Z_]\w*'
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| 56 |
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| 57 | Binnumber = r'0[bB][01]*'
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| 58 | Hexnumber = r'0[xX][\da-fA-F]*[lL]?'
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| 59 | Octnumber = r'0[oO]?[0-7]*[lL]?'
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| 60 | Decnumber = r'[1-9]\d*[lL]?'
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| 61 | Intnumber = group(Binnumber, Hexnumber, Octnumber, Decnumber)
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| 62 | Exponent = r'[eE][-+]?\d+'
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| 63 | Pointfloat = group(r'\d+\.\d*', r'\.\d+') + maybe(Exponent)
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| 64 | Expfloat = r'\d+' + Exponent
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| 65 | Floatnumber = group(Pointfloat, Expfloat)
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| 66 | Imagnumber = group(r'\d+[jJ]', Floatnumber + r'[jJ]')
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| 67 | Number = group(Imagnumber, Floatnumber, Intnumber)
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| 68 |
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| 69 | # Tail end of ' string.
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| 70 | Single = r"[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'"
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| 71 | # Tail end of " string.
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| 72 | Double = r'[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"'
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| 73 | # Tail end of ''' string.
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| 74 | Single3 = r"[^'\\]*(?:(?:\\.|'(?!''))[^'\\]*)*'''"
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| 75 | # Tail end of """ string.
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| 76 | Double3 = r'[^"\\]*(?:(?:\\.|"(?!""))[^"\\]*)*"""'
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| 77 | Triple = group("[ubUB]?[rR]?'''", '[ubUB]?[rR]?"""')
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| 78 | # Single-line ' or " string.
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| 79 | String = group(r"[uU]?[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*'",
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| 80 | r'[uU]?[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*"')
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| 81 |
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| 82 | # Because of leftmost-then-longest match semantics, be sure to put the
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| 83 | # longest operators first (e.g., if = came before ==, == would get
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| 84 | # recognized as two instances of =).
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| 85 | Operator = group(r"\*\*=?", r">>=?", r"<<=?", r"<>", r"!=",
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| 86 | r"//=?", r"->",
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| 87 | r"[+\-*/%&|^=<>]=?",
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| 88 | r"~")
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| 89 |
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| 90 | Bracket = '[][(){}]'
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| 91 | Special = group(r'\r?\n', r'[:;.,`@]')
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| 92 | Funny = group(Operator, Bracket, Special)
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| 93 |
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| 94 | PlainToken = group(Number, Funny, String, Name)
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| 95 | Token = Ignore + PlainToken
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| 96 |
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| 97 | # First (or only) line of ' or " string.
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| 98 | ContStr = group(r"[uUbB]?[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*" +
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| 99 | group("'", r'\\\r?\n'),
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| 100 | r'[uUbB]?[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*' +
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| 101 | group('"', r'\\\r?\n'))
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| 102 | PseudoExtras = group(r'\\\r?\n', Comment, Triple)
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| 103 | PseudoToken = Whitespace + group(PseudoExtras, Number, Funny, ContStr, Name)
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| 104 |
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| 105 | tokenprog, pseudoprog, single3prog, double3prog = map(
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| 106 | re.compile, (Token, PseudoToken, Single3, Double3))
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| 107 | endprogs = {"'": re.compile(Single), '"': re.compile(Double),
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| 108 | "'''": single3prog, '"""': double3prog,
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| 109 | "r'''": single3prog, 'r"""': double3prog,
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| 110 | "u'''": single3prog, 'u"""': double3prog,
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| 111 | "b'''": single3prog, 'b"""': double3prog,
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| 112 | "ur'''": single3prog, 'ur"""': double3prog,
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| 113 | "br'''": single3prog, 'br"""': double3prog,
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| 114 | "R'''": single3prog, 'R"""': double3prog,
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| 115 | "U'''": single3prog, 'U"""': double3prog,
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| 116 | "B'''": single3prog, 'B"""': double3prog,
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| 117 | "uR'''": single3prog, 'uR"""': double3prog,
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| 118 | "Ur'''": single3prog, 'Ur"""': double3prog,
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| 119 | "UR'''": single3prog, 'UR"""': double3prog,
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| 120 | "bR'''": single3prog, 'bR"""': double3prog,
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| 121 | "Br'''": single3prog, 'Br"""': double3prog,
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| 122 | "BR'''": single3prog, 'BR"""': double3prog,
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| 123 | 'r': None, 'R': None,
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| 124 | 'u': None, 'U': None,
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| 125 | 'b': None, 'B': None}
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| 126 |
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| 127 | triple_quoted = {}
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| 128 | for t in ("'''", '"""',
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| 129 | "r'''", 'r"""', "R'''", 'R"""',
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| 130 | "u'''", 'u"""', "U'''", 'U"""',
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| 131 | "b'''", 'b"""', "B'''", 'B"""',
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| 132 | "ur'''", 'ur"""', "Ur'''", 'Ur"""',
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| 133 | "uR'''", 'uR"""', "UR'''", 'UR"""',
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| 134 | "br'''", 'br"""', "Br'''", 'Br"""',
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| 135 | "bR'''", 'bR"""', "BR'''", 'BR"""',):
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| 136 | triple_quoted[t] = t
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| 137 | single_quoted = {}
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| 138 | for t in ("'", '"',
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| 139 | "r'", 'r"', "R'", 'R"',
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| 140 | "u'", 'u"', "U'", 'U"',
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| 141 | "b'", 'b"', "B'", 'B"',
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| 142 | "ur'", 'ur"', "Ur'", 'Ur"',
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| 143 | "uR'", 'uR"', "UR'", 'UR"',
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| 144 | "br'", 'br"', "Br'", 'Br"',
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| 145 | "bR'", 'bR"', "BR'", 'BR"', ):
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| 146 | single_quoted[t] = t
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| 147 |
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| 148 | tabsize = 8
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| 149 |
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| 150 | class TokenError(Exception): pass
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| 151 |
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| 152 | class StopTokenizing(Exception): pass
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| 153 |
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| 154 | def printtoken(type, token, start, end, line): # for testing
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| 155 | (srow, scol) = start
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| 156 | (erow, ecol) = end
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| 157 | print "%d,%d-%d,%d:\t%s\t%s" % \
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| 158 | (srow, scol, erow, ecol, tok_name[type], repr(token))
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| 159 |
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| 160 | def tokenize(readline, tokeneater=printtoken):
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| 161 | """
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| 162 | The tokenize() function accepts two parameters: one representing the
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| 163 | input stream, and one providing an output mechanism for tokenize().
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| 164 |
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| 165 | The first parameter, readline, must be a callable object which provides
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| 166 | the same interface as the readline() method of built-in file objects.
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| 167 | Each call to the function should return one line of input as a string.
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| 168 |
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| 169 | The second parameter, tokeneater, must also be a callable object. It is
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| 170 | called once for each token, with five arguments, corresponding to the
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| 171 | tuples generated by generate_tokens().
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| 172 | """
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| 173 | try:
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| 174 | tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater)
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| 175 | except StopTokenizing:
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| 176 | pass
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| 177 |
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| 178 | # backwards compatible interface
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| 179 | def tokenize_loop(readline, tokeneater):
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| 180 | for token_info in generate_tokens(readline):
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| 181 | tokeneater(*token_info)
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| 182 |
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| 183 | class Untokenizer:
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| 184 |
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| 185 | def __init__(self):
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| 186 | self.tokens = []
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| 187 | self.prev_row = 1
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| 188 | self.prev_col = 0
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| 189 |
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| 190 | def add_whitespace(self, start):
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| 191 | row, col = start
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| 192 | assert row <= self.prev_row
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| 193 | col_offset = col - self.prev_col
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| 194 | if col_offset:
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| 195 | self.tokens.append(" " * col_offset)
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| 196 |
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| 197 | def untokenize(self, iterable):
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| 198 | for t in iterable:
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| 199 | if len(t) == 2:
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| 200 | self.compat(t, iterable)
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| 201 | break
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| 202 | tok_type, token, start, end, line = t
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| 203 | self.add_whitespace(start)
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| 204 | self.tokens.append(token)
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| 205 | self.prev_row, self.prev_col = end
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| 206 | if tok_type in (NEWLINE, NL):
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| 207 | self.prev_row += 1
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| 208 | self.prev_col = 0
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| 209 | return "".join(self.tokens)
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| 210 |
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| 211 | def compat(self, token, iterable):
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| 212 | startline = False
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| 213 | indents = []
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| 214 | toks_append = self.tokens.append
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| 215 | toknum, tokval = token
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| 216 | if toknum in (NAME, NUMBER):
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| 217 | tokval += ' '
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| 218 | if toknum in (NEWLINE, NL):
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| 219 | startline = True
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| 220 | for tok in iterable:
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| 221 | toknum, tokval = tok[:2]
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| 222 |
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| 223 | if toknum in (NAME, NUMBER):
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| 224 | tokval += ' '
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| 225 |
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| 226 | if toknum == INDENT:
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| 227 | indents.append(tokval)
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| 228 | continue
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| 229 | elif toknum == DEDENT:
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| 230 | indents.pop()
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| 231 | continue
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| 232 | elif toknum in (NEWLINE, NL):
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| 233 | startline = True
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| 234 | elif startline and indents:
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| 235 | toks_append(indents[-1])
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| 236 | startline = False
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| 237 | toks_append(tokval)
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| 238 |
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| 239 | cookie_re = re.compile(r'^[ \t\f]*#.*coding[:=][ \t]*([-\w.]+)')
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| 240 |
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| 241 | def _get_normal_name(orig_enc):
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| 242 | """Imitates get_normal_name in tokenizer.c."""
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| 243 | # Only care about the first 12 characters.
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| 244 | enc = orig_enc[:12].lower().replace("_", "-")
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| 245 | if enc == "utf-8" or enc.startswith("utf-8-"):
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| 246 | return "utf-8"
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| 247 | if enc in ("latin-1", "iso-8859-1", "iso-latin-1") or \
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| 248 | enc.startswith(("latin-1-", "iso-8859-1-", "iso-latin-1-")):
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| 249 | return "iso-8859-1"
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| 250 | return orig_enc
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| 251 |
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| 252 | def detect_encoding(readline):
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| 253 | """
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| 254 | The detect_encoding() function is used to detect the encoding that should
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| 255 | be used to decode a Python source file. It requires one argment, readline,
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| 256 | in the same way as the tokenize() generator.
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| 257 |
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| 258 | It will call readline a maximum of twice, and return the encoding used
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| 259 | (as a string) and a list of any lines (left as bytes) it has read
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| 260 | in.
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| 261 |
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| 262 | It detects the encoding from the presence of a utf-8 bom or an encoding
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| 263 | cookie as specified in pep-0263. If both a bom and a cookie are present, but
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| 264 | disagree, a SyntaxError will be raised. If the encoding cookie is an invalid
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| 265 | charset, raise a SyntaxError. Note that if a utf-8 bom is found,
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| 266 | 'utf-8-sig' is returned.
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| 267 |
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| 268 | If no encoding is specified, then the default of 'utf-8' will be returned.
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| 269 | """
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| 270 | bom_found = False
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| 271 | encoding = None
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| 272 | default = 'utf-8'
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| 273 | def read_or_stop():
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| 274 | try:
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| 275 | return readline()
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| 276 | except StopIteration:
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| 277 | return bytes()
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| 278 |
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| 279 | def find_cookie(line):
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| 280 | try:
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| 281 | line_string = line.decode('ascii')
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| 282 | except UnicodeDecodeError:
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| 283 | return None
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| 284 | match = cookie_re.match(line_string)
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| 285 | if not match:
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| 286 | return None
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| 287 | encoding = _get_normal_name(match.group(1))
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| 288 | try:
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| 289 | codec = lookup(encoding)
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| 290 | except LookupError:
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| 291 | # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter
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| 292 | raise SyntaxError("unknown encoding: " + encoding)
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| 293 |
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| 294 | if bom_found:
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| 295 | if codec.name != 'utf-8':
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| 296 | # This behaviour mimics the Python interpreter
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| 297 | raise SyntaxError('encoding problem: utf-8')
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| 298 | encoding += '-sig'
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| 299 | return encoding
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| 300 |
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| 301 | first = read_or_stop()
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| 302 | if first.startswith(BOM_UTF8):
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| 303 | bom_found = True
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| 304 | first = first[3:]
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| 305 | default = 'utf-8-sig'
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| 306 | if not first:
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| 307 | return default, []
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| 308 |
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| 309 | encoding = find_cookie(first)
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| 310 | if encoding:
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| 311 | return encoding, [first]
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| 312 |
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| 313 | second = read_or_stop()
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| 314 | if not second:
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| 315 | return default, [first]
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| 316 |
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| 317 | encoding = find_cookie(second)
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| 318 | if encoding:
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| 319 | return encoding, [first, second]
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| 320 |
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| 321 | return default, [first, second]
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| 322 |
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| 323 | def untokenize(iterable):
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| 324 | """Transform tokens back into Python source code.
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| 325 |
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| 326 | Each element returned by the iterable must be a token sequence
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| 327 | with at least two elements, a token number and token value. If
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| 328 | only two tokens are passed, the resulting output is poor.
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| 329 |
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| 330 | Round-trip invariant for full input:
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| 331 | Untokenized source will match input source exactly
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| 332 |
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| 333 | Round-trip invariant for limited intput:
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| 334 | # Output text will tokenize the back to the input
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| 335 | t1 = [tok[:2] for tok in generate_tokens(f.readline)]
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| 336 | newcode = untokenize(t1)
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| 337 | readline = iter(newcode.splitlines(1)).next
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| 338 | t2 = [tok[:2] for tokin generate_tokens(readline)]
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| 339 | assert t1 == t2
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| 340 | """
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| 341 | ut = Untokenizer()
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| 342 | return ut.untokenize(iterable)
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| 343 |
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| 344 | def generate_tokens(readline):
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| 345 | """
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| 346 | The generate_tokens() generator requires one argment, readline, which
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| 347 | must be a callable object which provides the same interface as the
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| 348 | readline() method of built-in file objects. Each call to the function
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| 349 | should return one line of input as a string. Alternately, readline
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| 350 | can be a callable function terminating with StopIteration:
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| 351 | readline = open(myfile).next # Example of alternate readline
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| 352 |
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| 353 | The generator produces 5-tuples with these members: the token type; the
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| 354 | token string; a 2-tuple (srow, scol) of ints specifying the row and
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| 355 | column where the token begins in the source; a 2-tuple (erow, ecol) of
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| 356 | ints specifying the row and column where the token ends in the source;
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| 357 | and the line on which the token was found. The line passed is the
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| 358 | logical line; continuation lines are included.
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| 359 | """
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| 360 | lnum = parenlev = continued = 0
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| 361 | namechars, numchars = string.ascii_letters + '_', '0123456789'
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| 362 | contstr, needcont = '', 0
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| 363 | contline = None
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| 364 | indents = [0]
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| 365 |
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| 366 | while 1: # loop over lines in stream
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| 367 | try:
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| 368 | line = readline()
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| 369 | except StopIteration:
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| 370 | line = ''
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| 371 | lnum = lnum + 1
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| 372 | pos, max = 0, len(line)
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| 373 |
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| 374 | if contstr: # continued string
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| 375 | if not line:
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| 376 | raise TokenError, ("EOF in multi-line string", strstart)
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| 377 | endmatch = endprog.match(line)
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| 378 | if endmatch:
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| 379 | pos = end = endmatch.end(0)
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| 380 | yield (STRING, contstr + line[:end],
|
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| 381 | strstart, (lnum, end), contline + line)
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| 382 | contstr, needcont = '', 0
|
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| 383 | contline = None
|
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| 384 | elif needcont and line[-2:] != '\\\n' and line[-3:] != '\\\r\n':
|
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| 385 | yield (ERRORTOKEN, contstr + line,
|
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| 386 | strstart, (lnum, len(line)), contline)
|
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| 387 | contstr = ''
|
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| 388 | contline = None
|
|---|
| 389 | continue
|
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| 390 | else:
|
|---|
| 391 | contstr = contstr + line
|
|---|
| 392 | contline = contline + line
|
|---|
| 393 | continue
|
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| 394 |
|
|---|
| 395 | elif parenlev == 0 and not continued: # new statement
|
|---|
| 396 | if not line: break
|
|---|
| 397 | column = 0
|
|---|
| 398 | while pos < max: # measure leading whitespace
|
|---|
| 399 | if line[pos] == ' ': column = column + 1
|
|---|
| 400 | elif line[pos] == '\t': column = (column//tabsize + 1)*tabsize
|
|---|
| 401 | elif line[pos] == '\f': column = 0
|
|---|
| 402 | else: break
|
|---|
| 403 | pos = pos + 1
|
|---|
| 404 | if pos == max: break
|
|---|
| 405 |
|
|---|
| 406 | if line[pos] in '#\r\n': # skip comments or blank lines
|
|---|
| 407 | if line[pos] == '#':
|
|---|
| 408 | comment_token = line[pos:].rstrip('\r\n')
|
|---|
| 409 | nl_pos = pos + len(comment_token)
|
|---|
| 410 | yield (COMMENT, comment_token,
|
|---|
| 411 | (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos + len(comment_token)), line)
|
|---|
| 412 | yield (NL, line[nl_pos:],
|
|---|
| 413 | (lnum, nl_pos), (lnum, len(line)), line)
|
|---|
| 414 | else:
|
|---|
| 415 | yield ((NL, COMMENT)[line[pos] == '#'], line[pos:],
|
|---|
| 416 | (lnum, pos), (lnum, len(line)), line)
|
|---|
| 417 | continue
|
|---|
| 418 |
|
|---|
| 419 | if column > indents[-1]: # count indents or dedents
|
|---|
| 420 | indents.append(column)
|
|---|
| 421 | yield (INDENT, line[:pos], (lnum, 0), (lnum, pos), line)
|
|---|
| 422 | while column < indents[-1]:
|
|---|
| 423 | if column not in indents:
|
|---|
| 424 | raise IndentationError(
|
|---|
| 425 | "unindent does not match any outer indentation level",
|
|---|
| 426 | ("<tokenize>", lnum, pos, line))
|
|---|
| 427 | indents = indents[:-1]
|
|---|
| 428 | yield (DEDENT, '', (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos), line)
|
|---|
| 429 |
|
|---|
| 430 | else: # continued statement
|
|---|
| 431 | if not line:
|
|---|
| 432 | raise TokenError, ("EOF in multi-line statement", (lnum, 0))
|
|---|
| 433 | continued = 0
|
|---|
| 434 |
|
|---|
| 435 | while pos < max:
|
|---|
| 436 | pseudomatch = pseudoprog.match(line, pos)
|
|---|
| 437 | if pseudomatch: # scan for tokens
|
|---|
| 438 | start, end = pseudomatch.span(1)
|
|---|
| 439 | spos, epos, pos = (lnum, start), (lnum, end), end
|
|---|
| 440 | token, initial = line[start:end], line[start]
|
|---|
| 441 |
|
|---|
| 442 | if initial in numchars or \
|
|---|
| 443 | (initial == '.' and token != '.'): # ordinary number
|
|---|
| 444 | yield (NUMBER, token, spos, epos, line)
|
|---|
| 445 | elif initial in '\r\n':
|
|---|
| 446 | newline = NEWLINE
|
|---|
| 447 | if parenlev > 0:
|
|---|
| 448 | newline = NL
|
|---|
| 449 | yield (newline, token, spos, epos, line)
|
|---|
| 450 | elif initial == '#':
|
|---|
| 451 | assert not token.endswith("\n")
|
|---|
| 452 | yield (COMMENT, token, spos, epos, line)
|
|---|
| 453 | elif token in triple_quoted:
|
|---|
| 454 | endprog = endprogs[token]
|
|---|
| 455 | endmatch = endprog.match(line, pos)
|
|---|
| 456 | if endmatch: # all on one line
|
|---|
| 457 | pos = endmatch.end(0)
|
|---|
| 458 | token = line[start:pos]
|
|---|
| 459 | yield (STRING, token, spos, (lnum, pos), line)
|
|---|
| 460 | else:
|
|---|
| 461 | strstart = (lnum, start) # multiple lines
|
|---|
| 462 | contstr = line[start:]
|
|---|
| 463 | contline = line
|
|---|
| 464 | break
|
|---|
| 465 | elif initial in single_quoted or \
|
|---|
| 466 | token[:2] in single_quoted or \
|
|---|
| 467 | token[:3] in single_quoted:
|
|---|
| 468 | if token[-1] == '\n': # continued string
|
|---|
| 469 | strstart = (lnum, start)
|
|---|
| 470 | endprog = (endprogs[initial] or endprogs[token[1]] or
|
|---|
| 471 | endprogs[token[2]])
|
|---|
| 472 | contstr, needcont = line[start:], 1
|
|---|
| 473 | contline = line
|
|---|
| 474 | break
|
|---|
| 475 | else: # ordinary string
|
|---|
| 476 | yield (STRING, token, spos, epos, line)
|
|---|
| 477 | elif initial in namechars: # ordinary name
|
|---|
| 478 | yield (NAME, token, spos, epos, line)
|
|---|
| 479 | elif initial == '\\': # continued stmt
|
|---|
| 480 | # This yield is new; needed for better idempotency:
|
|---|
| 481 | yield (NL, token, spos, (lnum, pos), line)
|
|---|
| 482 | continued = 1
|
|---|
| 483 | else:
|
|---|
| 484 | if initial in '([{': parenlev = parenlev + 1
|
|---|
| 485 | elif initial in ')]}': parenlev = parenlev - 1
|
|---|
| 486 | yield (OP, token, spos, epos, line)
|
|---|
| 487 | else:
|
|---|
| 488 | yield (ERRORTOKEN, line[pos],
|
|---|
| 489 | (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos+1), line)
|
|---|
| 490 | pos = pos + 1
|
|---|
| 491 |
|
|---|
| 492 | for indent in indents[1:]: # pop remaining indent levels
|
|---|
| 493 | yield (DEDENT, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
|
|---|
| 494 | yield (ENDMARKER, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
|
|---|
| 495 |
|
|---|
| 496 | if __name__ == '__main__': # testing
|
|---|
| 497 | import sys
|
|---|
| 498 | if len(sys.argv) > 1: tokenize(open(sys.argv[1]).readline)
|
|---|
| 499 | else: tokenize(sys.stdin.readline)
|
|---|
