| 1 | """Provide access to Python's configuration information. The specific
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| 2 | configuration variables available depend heavily on the platform and
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| 3 | configuration. The values may be retrieved using
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| 4 | get_config_var(name), and the list of variables is available via
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| 5 | get_config_vars().keys(). Additional convenience functions are also
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| 6 | available.
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| 7 |
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| 8 | Written by: Fred L. Drake, Jr.
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| 9 | Email: <fdrake@acm.org>
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| 10 | """
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| 11 |
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| 12 | __revision__ = "$Id$"
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| 13 |
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| 14 | import os
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| 15 | import re
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| 16 | import string
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| 17 | import sys
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| 18 |
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| 19 | from distutils.errors import DistutilsPlatformError
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| 20 |
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| 21 | # These are needed in a couple of spots, so just compute them once.
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| 22 | PREFIX = os.path.normpath(sys.prefix)
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| 23 | EXEC_PREFIX = os.path.normpath(sys.exec_prefix)
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| 24 |
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| 25 | # Path to the base directory of the project. On Windows the binary may
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| 26 | # live in project/PCBuild9. If we're dealing with an x64 Windows build,
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| 27 | # it'll live in project/PCbuild/amd64.
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| 28 | project_base = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.executable))
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| 29 | if os.name == "nt" and "pcbuild" in project_base[-8:].lower():
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| 30 | project_base = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(project_base, os.path.pardir))
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| 31 | # PC/VS7.1
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| 32 | if os.name == "nt" and "\\pc\\v" in project_base[-10:].lower():
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| 33 | project_base = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(project_base, os.path.pardir,
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| 34 | os.path.pardir))
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| 35 | # PC/AMD64
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| 36 | if os.name == "nt" and "\\pcbuild\\amd64" in project_base[-14:].lower():
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| 37 | project_base = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(project_base, os.path.pardir,
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| 38 | os.path.pardir))
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| 39 |
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| 40 | # set for cross builds
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| 41 | if "_PYTHON_PROJECT_BASE" in os.environ:
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| 42 | # this is the build directory, at least for posix
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| 43 | project_base = os.path.normpath(os.environ["_PYTHON_PROJECT_BASE"])
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| 44 |
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| 45 | # python_build: (Boolean) if true, we're either building Python or
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| 46 | # building an extension with an un-installed Python, so we use
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| 47 | # different (hard-wired) directories.
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| 48 | # Setup.local is available for Makefile builds including VPATH builds,
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| 49 | # Setup.dist is available on Windows
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| 50 | def _python_build():
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| 51 | for fn in ("Setup.dist", "Setup.local"):
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| 52 | if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(project_base, "Modules", fn)):
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| 53 | return True
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| 54 | return False
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| 55 | python_build = _python_build()
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| 56 |
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| 57 |
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| 58 | def get_python_version():
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| 59 | """Return a string containing the major and minor Python version,
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| 60 | leaving off the patchlevel. Sample return values could be '1.5'
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| 61 | or '2.2'.
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| 62 | """
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| 63 | return sys.version[:3]
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| 64 |
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| 65 |
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| 66 | def get_python_inc(plat_specific=0, prefix=None):
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| 67 | """Return the directory containing installed Python header files.
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| 68 |
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| 69 | If 'plat_specific' is false (the default), this is the path to the
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| 70 | non-platform-specific header files, i.e. Python.h and so on;
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| 71 | otherwise, this is the path to platform-specific header files
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| 72 | (namely pyconfig.h).
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| 73 |
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| 74 | If 'prefix' is supplied, use it instead of sys.prefix or
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| 75 | sys.exec_prefix -- i.e., ignore 'plat_specific'.
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| 76 | """
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| 77 | if prefix is None:
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| 78 | prefix = plat_specific and EXEC_PREFIX or PREFIX
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| 79 |
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| 80 | if os.name == "posix":
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| 81 | if python_build:
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| 82 | buildir = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
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| 83 | if plat_specific:
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| 84 | # python.h is located in the buildir
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| 85 | inc_dir = buildir
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| 86 | else:
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| 87 | # the source dir is relative to the buildir
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| 88 | srcdir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(buildir,
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| 89 | get_config_var('srcdir')))
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| 90 | # Include is located in the srcdir
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| 91 | inc_dir = os.path.join(srcdir, "Include")
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| 92 | return inc_dir
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| 93 | return os.path.join(prefix, "include", "python" + get_python_version())
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| 94 | elif os.name == "nt":
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| 95 | return os.path.join(prefix, "include")
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| 96 | elif os.name == "os2":
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| 97 | if python_build:
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| 98 | base = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.executable))
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| 99 | if plat_specific:
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| 100 | inc_dir = base
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| 101 | else:
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| 102 | inc_dir = os.path.join(base, "Include")
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| 103 | if not os.path.exists(inc_dir):
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| 104 | inc_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(base), "Include")
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| 105 | return inc_dir
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| 106 | return os.path.join(prefix, "include", "python" + get_python_version())
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| 107 | else:
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| 108 | raise DistutilsPlatformError(
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| 109 | "I don't know where Python installs its C header files "
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| 110 | "on platform '%s'" % os.name)
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| 111 |
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| 112 |
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| 113 | def get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=0, prefix=None):
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| 114 | """Return the directory containing the Python library (standard or
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| 115 | site additions).
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| 116 |
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| 117 | If 'plat_specific' is true, return the directory containing
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| 118 | platform-specific modules, i.e. any module from a non-pure-Python
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| 119 | module distribution; otherwise, return the platform-shared library
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| 120 | directory. If 'standard_lib' is true, return the directory
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| 121 | containing standard Python library modules; otherwise, return the
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| 122 | directory for site-specific modules.
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| 123 |
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| 124 | If 'prefix' is supplied, use it instead of sys.prefix or
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| 125 | sys.exec_prefix -- i.e., ignore 'plat_specific'.
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| 126 | """
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| 127 | if prefix is None:
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| 128 | prefix = plat_specific and EXEC_PREFIX or PREFIX
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| 129 |
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| 130 | if os.name == "posix":
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| 131 | libpython = os.path.join(prefix,
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| 132 | "lib", "python" + get_python_version())
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| 133 | if standard_lib:
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| 134 | return libpython
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| 135 | else:
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| 136 | return os.path.join(libpython, "site-packages")
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| 137 |
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| 138 | elif os.name == "nt":
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| 139 | if standard_lib:
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| 140 | return os.path.join(prefix, "Lib")
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| 141 | else:
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| 142 | if get_python_version() < "2.2":
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| 143 | return prefix
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| 144 | else:
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| 145 | return os.path.join(prefix, "Lib", "site-packages")
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| 146 |
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| 147 | elif os.name == "os2":
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| 148 | libpython = os.path.join(prefix,
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| 149 | "lib", "python" + get_python_version())
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| 150 | if standard_lib:
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| 151 | return libpython
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| 152 | else:
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| 153 | return os.path.join(libpython, "site-packages")
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| 154 |
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| 155 | else:
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| 156 | raise DistutilsPlatformError(
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| 157 | "I don't know where Python installs its library "
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| 158 | "on platform '%s'" % os.name)
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| 159 |
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| 160 |
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| 161 |
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| 162 | def customize_compiler(compiler):
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| 163 | """Do any platform-specific customization of a CCompiler instance.
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| 164 |
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| 165 | Mainly needed on Unix, so we can plug in the information that
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| 166 | varies across Unices and is stored in Python's Makefile.
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| 167 | """
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| 168 | if compiler.compiler_type == "unix" or compiler.compiler_type == "emx":
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| 169 | if sys.platform == "darwin":
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| 170 | # Perform first-time customization of compiler-related
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| 171 | # config vars on OS X now that we know we need a compiler.
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| 172 | # This is primarily to support Pythons from binary
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| 173 | # installers. The kind and paths to build tools on
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| 174 | # the user system may vary significantly from the system
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| 175 | # that Python itself was built on. Also the user OS
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| 176 | # version and build tools may not support the same set
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| 177 | # of CPU architectures for universal builds.
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| 178 | global _config_vars
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| 179 | if not _config_vars.get('CUSTOMIZED_OSX_COMPILER', ''):
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| 180 | import _osx_support
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| 181 | _osx_support.customize_compiler(_config_vars)
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| 182 | _config_vars['CUSTOMIZED_OSX_COMPILER'] = 'True'
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| 183 |
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| 184 | (cc, cxx, opt, cflags, ccshared, ldshared, so_ext, ar, ar_flags) = \
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| 185 | get_config_vars('CC', 'CXX', 'OPT', 'CFLAGS',
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| 186 | 'CCSHARED', 'LDSHARED', 'SO', 'AR',
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| 187 | 'ARFLAGS')
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| 188 |
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| 189 | if 'CC' in os.environ:
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| 190 | newcc = os.environ['CC']
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| 191 | if (sys.platform == 'darwin'
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| 192 | and 'LDSHARED' not in os.environ
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| 193 | and ldshared.startswith(cc)):
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| 194 | # On OS X, if CC is overridden, use that as the default
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| 195 | # command for LDSHARED as well
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| 196 | ldshared = newcc + ldshared[len(cc):]
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| 197 | cc = newcc
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| 198 | if 'CXX' in os.environ:
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| 199 | cxx = os.environ['CXX']
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| 200 | if 'LDSHARED' in os.environ:
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| 201 | ldshared = os.environ['LDSHARED']
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| 202 | if 'CPP' in os.environ:
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| 203 | cpp = os.environ['CPP']
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| 204 | else:
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| 205 | cpp = cc + " -E" # not always
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| 206 | if 'LDFLAGS' in os.environ:
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| 207 | ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['LDFLAGS']
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| 208 | if 'CFLAGS' in os.environ:
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| 209 | cflags = opt + ' ' + os.environ['CFLAGS']
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| 210 | ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['CFLAGS']
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| 211 | if 'CPPFLAGS' in os.environ:
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| 212 | cpp = cpp + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS']
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| 213 | cflags = cflags + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS']
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| 214 | ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS']
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| 215 | if 'AR' in os.environ:
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| 216 | ar = os.environ['AR']
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| 217 | if 'ARFLAGS' in os.environ:
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| 218 | archiver = ar + ' ' + os.environ['ARFLAGS']
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| 219 | else:
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| 220 | archiver = ar + ' ' + ar_flags
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| 221 |
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| 222 | cc_cmd = cc + ' ' + cflags
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| 223 | compiler.set_executables(
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| 224 | preprocessor=cpp,
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| 225 | compiler=cc_cmd,
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| 226 | compiler_so=cc_cmd + ' ' + ccshared,
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| 227 | compiler_cxx=cxx,
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| 228 | linker_so=ldshared,
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| 229 | linker_exe=cc,
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| 230 | archiver=archiver)
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| 231 |
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| 232 | compiler.shared_lib_extension = so_ext
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| 233 |
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| 234 |
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| 235 | def get_config_h_filename():
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| 236 | """Return full pathname of installed pyconfig.h file."""
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| 237 | if python_build:
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| 238 | if os.name == "nt":
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| 239 | inc_dir = os.path.join(project_base, "PC")
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| 240 | else:
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| 241 | inc_dir = project_base
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| 242 | else:
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| 243 | inc_dir = get_python_inc(plat_specific=1)
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| 244 | if get_python_version() < '2.2':
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| 245 | config_h = 'config.h'
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| 246 | else:
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| 247 | # The name of the config.h file changed in 2.2
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| 248 | config_h = 'pyconfig.h'
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| 249 | return os.path.join(inc_dir, config_h)
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| 250 |
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| 251 |
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| 252 | def get_makefile_filename():
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| 253 | """Return full pathname of installed Makefile from the Python build."""
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| 254 | if python_build:
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| 255 | return os.path.join(project_base, "Makefile")
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| 256 | lib_dir = get_python_lib(plat_specific=1, standard_lib=1)
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| 257 | return os.path.join(lib_dir, "config", "Makefile")
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| 258 |
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| 259 |
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| 260 | def parse_config_h(fp, g=None):
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| 261 | """Parse a config.h-style file.
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| 262 |
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| 263 | A dictionary containing name/value pairs is returned. If an
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| 264 | optional dictionary is passed in as the second argument, it is
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| 265 | used instead of a new dictionary.
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| 266 | """
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| 267 | if g is None:
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| 268 | g = {}
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| 269 | define_rx = re.compile("#define ([A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+) (.*)\n")
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| 270 | undef_rx = re.compile("/[*] #undef ([A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+) [*]/\n")
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| 271 | #
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| 272 | while 1:
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| 273 | line = fp.readline()
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| 274 | if not line:
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| 275 | break
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| 276 | m = define_rx.match(line)
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| 277 | if m:
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| 278 | n, v = m.group(1, 2)
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| 279 | try: v = int(v)
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| 280 | except ValueError: pass
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| 281 | g[n] = v
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| 282 | else:
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| 283 | m = undef_rx.match(line)
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| 284 | if m:
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| 285 | g[m.group(1)] = 0
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| 286 | return g
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| 287 |
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| 288 |
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| 289 | # Regexes needed for parsing Makefile (and similar syntaxes,
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| 290 | # like old-style Setup files).
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| 291 | _variable_rx = re.compile("([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\s*=\s*(.*)")
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| 292 | _findvar1_rx = re.compile(r"\$\(([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\)")
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| 293 | _findvar2_rx = re.compile(r"\${([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*)}")
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| 294 |
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| 295 | def parse_makefile(fn, g=None):
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| 296 | """Parse a Makefile-style file.
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| 297 |
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| 298 | A dictionary containing name/value pairs is returned. If an
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| 299 | optional dictionary is passed in as the second argument, it is
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| 300 | used instead of a new dictionary.
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| 301 | """
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| 302 | from distutils.text_file import TextFile
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| 303 | fp = TextFile(fn, strip_comments=1, skip_blanks=1, join_lines=1)
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| 304 |
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| 305 | if g is None:
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| 306 | g = {}
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| 307 | done = {}
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| 308 | notdone = {}
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| 309 |
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| 310 | while 1:
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| 311 | line = fp.readline()
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| 312 | if line is None: # eof
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| 313 | break
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| 314 | m = _variable_rx.match(line)
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| 315 | if m:
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| 316 | n, v = m.group(1, 2)
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| 317 | v = v.strip()
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| 318 | # `$$' is a literal `$' in make
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| 319 | tmpv = v.replace('$$', '')
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| 320 |
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| 321 | if "$" in tmpv:
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| 322 | notdone[n] = v
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| 323 | else:
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| 324 | try:
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| 325 | v = int(v)
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| 326 | except ValueError:
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| 327 | # insert literal `$'
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| 328 | done[n] = v.replace('$$', '$')
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| 329 | else:
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| 330 | done[n] = v
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| 331 |
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| 332 | # do variable interpolation here
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| 333 | while notdone:
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| 334 | for name in notdone.keys():
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| 335 | value = notdone[name]
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| 336 | m = _findvar1_rx.search(value) or _findvar2_rx.search(value)
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| 337 | if m:
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| 338 | n = m.group(1)
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| 339 | found = True
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| 340 | if n in done:
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| 341 | item = str(done[n])
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| 342 | elif n in notdone:
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| 343 | # get it on a subsequent round
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| 344 | found = False
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| 345 | elif n in os.environ:
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| 346 | # do it like make: fall back to environment
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| 347 | item = os.environ[n]
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| 348 | else:
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| 349 | done[n] = item = ""
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| 350 | if found:
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| 351 | after = value[m.end():]
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| 352 | value = value[:m.start()] + item + after
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| 353 | if "$" in after:
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| 354 | notdone[name] = value
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| 355 | else:
|
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| 356 | try: value = int(value)
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| 357 | except ValueError:
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|---|
| 358 | done[name] = value.strip()
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| 359 | else:
|
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| 360 | done[name] = value
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| 361 | del notdone[name]
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| 362 | else:
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| 363 | # bogus variable reference; just drop it since we can't deal
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| 364 | del notdone[name]
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| 365 |
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| 366 | fp.close()
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| 367 |
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| 368 | # strip spurious spaces
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| 369 | for k, v in done.items():
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| 370 | if isinstance(v, str):
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| 371 | done[k] = v.strip()
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| 372 |
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| 373 | # save the results in the global dictionary
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| 374 | g.update(done)
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| 375 | return g
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| 376 |
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| 377 |
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|---|
| 378 | def expand_makefile_vars(s, vars):
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|---|
| 379 | """Expand Makefile-style variables -- "${foo}" or "$(foo)" -- in
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|---|
| 380 | 'string' according to 'vars' (a dictionary mapping variable names to
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|---|
| 381 | values). Variables not present in 'vars' are silently expanded to the
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|---|
| 382 | empty string. The variable values in 'vars' should not contain further
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|---|
| 383 | variable expansions; if 'vars' is the output of 'parse_makefile()',
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|---|
| 384 | you're fine. Returns a variable-expanded version of 's'.
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|---|
| 385 | """
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|---|
| 386 |
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|---|
| 387 | # This algorithm does multiple expansion, so if vars['foo'] contains
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|---|
| 388 | # "${bar}", it will expand ${foo} to ${bar}, and then expand
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|---|
| 389 | # ${bar}... and so forth. This is fine as long as 'vars' comes from
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|---|
| 390 | # 'parse_makefile()', which takes care of such expansions eagerly,
|
|---|
| 391 | # according to make's variable expansion semantics.
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|---|
| 392 |
|
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| 393 | while 1:
|
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| 394 | m = _findvar1_rx.search(s) or _findvar2_rx.search(s)
|
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| 395 | if m:
|
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| 396 | (beg, end) = m.span()
|
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| 397 | s = s[0:beg] + vars.get(m.group(1)) + s[end:]
|
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| 398 | else:
|
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| 399 | break
|
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| 400 | return s
|
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| 401 |
|
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| 402 |
|
|---|
| 403 | _config_vars = None
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| 404 |
|
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| 405 | def _init_posix():
|
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| 406 | """Initialize the module as appropriate for POSIX systems."""
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| 407 | # _sysconfigdata is generated at build time, see the sysconfig module
|
|---|
| 408 | from _sysconfigdata import build_time_vars
|
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| 409 | global _config_vars
|
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| 410 | _config_vars = {}
|
|---|
| 411 | _config_vars.update(build_time_vars)
|
|---|
| 412 |
|
|---|
| 413 |
|
|---|
| 414 | def _init_nt():
|
|---|
| 415 | """Initialize the module as appropriate for NT"""
|
|---|
| 416 | g = {}
|
|---|
| 417 | # set basic install directories
|
|---|
| 418 | g['LIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=1)
|
|---|
| 419 | g['BINLIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=1, standard_lib=1)
|
|---|
| 420 |
|
|---|
| 421 | # XXX hmmm.. a normal install puts include files here
|
|---|
| 422 | g['INCLUDEPY'] = get_python_inc(plat_specific=0)
|
|---|
| 423 |
|
|---|
| 424 | g['SO'] = '.pyd'
|
|---|
| 425 | g['EXE'] = ".exe"
|
|---|
| 426 | g['VERSION'] = get_python_version().replace(".", "")
|
|---|
| 427 | g['BINDIR'] = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.executable))
|
|---|
| 428 |
|
|---|
| 429 | global _config_vars
|
|---|
| 430 | _config_vars = g
|
|---|
| 431 |
|
|---|
| 432 |
|
|---|
| 433 | def _init_os2():
|
|---|
| 434 | """Initialize the module as appropriate for OS/2"""
|
|---|
| 435 | g = {}
|
|---|
| 436 | # load the installed Makefile:
|
|---|
| 437 | try:
|
|---|
| 438 | filename = get_makefile_filename()
|
|---|
| 439 | parse_makefile(filename, g)
|
|---|
| 440 | except IOError, msg:
|
|---|
| 441 | my_msg = "invalid Python installation: unable to open %s" % filename
|
|---|
| 442 | if hasattr(msg, "strerror"):
|
|---|
| 443 | my_msg = my_msg + " (%s)" % msg.strerror
|
|---|
| 444 |
|
|---|
| 445 | raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg)
|
|---|
| 446 |
|
|---|
| 447 | # load the installed pyconfig.h:
|
|---|
| 448 | try:
|
|---|
| 449 | filename = get_config_h_filename()
|
|---|
| 450 | parse_config_h(file(filename), g)
|
|---|
| 451 | except IOError, msg:
|
|---|
| 452 | my_msg = "invalid Python installation: unable to open %s" % filename
|
|---|
| 453 | if hasattr(msg, "strerror"):
|
|---|
| 454 | my_msg = my_msg + " (%s)" % msg.strerror
|
|---|
| 455 |
|
|---|
| 456 | raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg)
|
|---|
| 457 |
|
|---|
| 458 | # On AIX, there are wrong paths to the linker scripts in the Makefile
|
|---|
| 459 | # -- these paths are relative to the Python source, but when installed
|
|---|
| 460 | # the scripts are in another directory.
|
|---|
| 461 | if python_build:
|
|---|
| 462 | g['LDSHARED'] = g['BLDSHARED']
|
|---|
| 463 |
|
|---|
| 464 | # OS/2 module
|
|---|
| 465 |
|
|---|
| 466 | # set basic install directories
|
|---|
| 467 | g['LIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=1)
|
|---|
| 468 | g['BINLIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=1, standard_lib=1)
|
|---|
| 469 |
|
|---|
| 470 | # XXX hmmm.. a normal install puts include files here
|
|---|
| 471 | g['INCLUDEPY'] = get_python_inc(plat_specific=0)
|
|---|
| 472 |
|
|---|
| 473 | g['SO'] = '.pyd'
|
|---|
| 474 | g['EXE'] = ".exe"
|
|---|
| 475 |
|
|---|
| 476 | global _config_vars
|
|---|
| 477 | _config_vars = g
|
|---|
| 478 |
|
|---|
| 479 |
|
|---|
| 480 | def get_config_vars(*args):
|
|---|
| 481 | """With no arguments, return a dictionary of all configuration
|
|---|
| 482 | variables relevant for the current platform. Generally this includes
|
|---|
| 483 | everything needed to build extensions and install both pure modules and
|
|---|
| 484 | extensions. On Unix, this means every variable defined in Python's
|
|---|
| 485 | installed Makefile; on Windows and Mac OS it's a much smaller set.
|
|---|
| 486 |
|
|---|
| 487 | With arguments, return a list of values that result from looking up
|
|---|
| 488 | each argument in the configuration variable dictionary.
|
|---|
| 489 | """
|
|---|
| 490 | global _config_vars
|
|---|
| 491 | if _config_vars is None:
|
|---|
| 492 | func = globals().get("_init_" + os.name)
|
|---|
| 493 | if func:
|
|---|
| 494 | func()
|
|---|
| 495 | else:
|
|---|
| 496 | _config_vars = {}
|
|---|
| 497 |
|
|---|
| 498 | # Normalized versions of prefix and exec_prefix are handy to have;
|
|---|
| 499 | # in fact, these are the standard versions used most places in the
|
|---|
| 500 | # Distutils.
|
|---|
| 501 | _config_vars['prefix'] = PREFIX
|
|---|
| 502 | _config_vars['exec_prefix'] = EXEC_PREFIX
|
|---|
| 503 |
|
|---|
| 504 | # OS X platforms require special customization to handle
|
|---|
| 505 | # multi-architecture, multi-os-version installers
|
|---|
| 506 | if sys.platform == 'darwin':
|
|---|
| 507 | import _osx_support
|
|---|
| 508 | _osx_support.customize_config_vars(_config_vars)
|
|---|
| 509 |
|
|---|
| 510 | if args:
|
|---|
| 511 | vals = []
|
|---|
| 512 | for name in args:
|
|---|
| 513 | vals.append(_config_vars.get(name))
|
|---|
| 514 | return vals
|
|---|
| 515 | else:
|
|---|
| 516 | return _config_vars
|
|---|
| 517 |
|
|---|
| 518 | def get_config_var(name):
|
|---|
| 519 | """Return the value of a single variable using the dictionary
|
|---|
| 520 | returned by 'get_config_vars()'. Equivalent to
|
|---|
| 521 | get_config_vars().get(name)
|
|---|
| 522 | """
|
|---|
| 523 | return get_config_vars().get(name)
|
|---|
