| 1 | """distutils.extension | 
|---|
| 2 |  | 
|---|
| 3 | Provides the Extension class, used to describe C/C++ extension | 
|---|
| 4 | modules in setup scripts.""" | 
|---|
| 5 |  | 
|---|
| 6 | __revision__ = "$Id$" | 
|---|
| 7 |  | 
|---|
| 8 | import os, string, sys | 
|---|
| 9 | from types import * | 
|---|
| 10 |  | 
|---|
| 11 | try: | 
|---|
| 12 | import warnings | 
|---|
| 13 | except ImportError: | 
|---|
| 14 | warnings = None | 
|---|
| 15 |  | 
|---|
| 16 | # This class is really only used by the "build_ext" command, so it might | 
|---|
| 17 | # make sense to put it in distutils.command.build_ext.  However, that | 
|---|
| 18 | # module is already big enough, and I want to make this class a bit more | 
|---|
| 19 | # complex to simplify some common cases ("foo" module in "foo.c") and do | 
|---|
| 20 | # better error-checking ("foo.c" actually exists). | 
|---|
| 21 | # | 
|---|
| 22 | # Also, putting this in build_ext.py means every setup script would have to | 
|---|
| 23 | # import that large-ish module (indirectly, through distutils.core) in | 
|---|
| 24 | # order to do anything. | 
|---|
| 25 |  | 
|---|
| 26 | class Extension: | 
|---|
| 27 | """Just a collection of attributes that describes an extension | 
|---|
| 28 | module and everything needed to build it (hopefully in a portable | 
|---|
| 29 | way, but there are hooks that let you be as unportable as you need). | 
|---|
| 30 |  | 
|---|
| 31 | Instance attributes: | 
|---|
| 32 | name : string | 
|---|
| 33 | the full name of the extension, including any packages -- ie. | 
|---|
| 34 | *not* a filename or pathname, but Python dotted name | 
|---|
| 35 | sources : [string] | 
|---|
| 36 | list of source filenames, relative to the distribution root | 
|---|
| 37 | (where the setup script lives), in Unix form (slash-separated) | 
|---|
| 38 | for portability.  Source files may be C, C++, SWIG (.i), | 
|---|
| 39 | platform-specific resource files, or whatever else is recognized | 
|---|
| 40 | by the "build_ext" command as source for a Python extension. | 
|---|
| 41 | include_dirs : [string] | 
|---|
| 42 | list of directories to search for C/C++ header files (in Unix | 
|---|
| 43 | form for portability) | 
|---|
| 44 | define_macros : [(name : string, value : string|None)] | 
|---|
| 45 | list of macros to define; each macro is defined using a 2-tuple, | 
|---|
| 46 | where 'value' is either the string to define it to or None to | 
|---|
| 47 | define it without a particular value (equivalent of "#define | 
|---|
| 48 | FOO" in source or -DFOO on Unix C compiler command line) | 
|---|
| 49 | undef_macros : [string] | 
|---|
| 50 | list of macros to undefine explicitly | 
|---|
| 51 | library_dirs : [string] | 
|---|
| 52 | list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at link time | 
|---|
| 53 | libraries : [string] | 
|---|
| 54 | list of library names (not filenames or paths) to link against | 
|---|
| 55 | runtime_library_dirs : [string] | 
|---|
| 56 | list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at run time | 
|---|
| 57 | (for shared extensions, this is when the extension is loaded) | 
|---|
| 58 | extra_objects : [string] | 
|---|
| 59 | list of extra files to link with (eg. object files not implied | 
|---|
| 60 | by 'sources', static library that must be explicitly specified, | 
|---|
| 61 | binary resource files, etc.) | 
|---|
| 62 | extra_compile_args : [string] | 
|---|
| 63 | any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use | 
|---|
| 64 | when compiling the source files in 'sources'.  For platforms and | 
|---|
| 65 | compilers where "command line" makes sense, this is typically a | 
|---|
| 66 | list of command-line arguments, but for other platforms it could | 
|---|
| 67 | be anything. | 
|---|
| 68 | extra_link_args : [string] | 
|---|
| 69 | any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use | 
|---|
| 70 | when linking object files together to create the extension (or | 
|---|
| 71 | to create a new static Python interpreter).  Similar | 
|---|
| 72 | interpretation as for 'extra_compile_args'. | 
|---|
| 73 | export_symbols : [string] | 
|---|
| 74 | list of symbols to be exported from a shared extension.  Not | 
|---|
| 75 | used on all platforms, and not generally necessary for Python | 
|---|
| 76 | extensions, which typically export exactly one symbol: "init" + | 
|---|
| 77 | extension_name. | 
|---|
| 78 | swig_opts : [string] | 
|---|
| 79 | any extra options to pass to SWIG if a source file has the .i | 
|---|
| 80 | extension. | 
|---|
| 81 | depends : [string] | 
|---|
| 82 | list of files that the extension depends on | 
|---|
| 83 | language : string | 
|---|
| 84 | extension language (i.e. "c", "c++", "objc"). Will be detected | 
|---|
| 85 | from the source extensions if not provided. | 
|---|
| 86 | """ | 
|---|
| 87 |  | 
|---|
| 88 | # When adding arguments to this constructor, be sure to update | 
|---|
| 89 | # setup_keywords in core.py. | 
|---|
| 90 | def __init__ (self, name, sources, | 
|---|
| 91 | include_dirs=None, | 
|---|
| 92 | define_macros=None, | 
|---|
| 93 | undef_macros=None, | 
|---|
| 94 | library_dirs=None, | 
|---|
| 95 | libraries=None, | 
|---|
| 96 | runtime_library_dirs=None, | 
|---|
| 97 | extra_objects=None, | 
|---|
| 98 | extra_compile_args=None, | 
|---|
| 99 | extra_link_args=None, | 
|---|
| 100 | export_symbols=None, | 
|---|
| 101 | swig_opts = None, | 
|---|
| 102 | depends=None, | 
|---|
| 103 | language=None, | 
|---|
| 104 | **kw                      # To catch unknown keywords | 
|---|
| 105 | ): | 
|---|
| 106 | assert type(name) is StringType, "'name' must be a string" | 
|---|
| 107 | assert (type(sources) is ListType and | 
|---|
| 108 | map(type, sources) == [StringType]*len(sources)), \ | 
|---|
| 109 | "'sources' must be a list of strings" | 
|---|
| 110 |  | 
|---|
| 111 | self.name = name | 
|---|
| 112 | self.sources = sources | 
|---|
| 113 | self.include_dirs = include_dirs or [] | 
|---|
| 114 | self.define_macros = define_macros or [] | 
|---|
| 115 | self.undef_macros = undef_macros or [] | 
|---|
| 116 | self.library_dirs = library_dirs or [] | 
|---|
| 117 | self.libraries = libraries or [] | 
|---|
| 118 | self.runtime_library_dirs = runtime_library_dirs or [] | 
|---|
| 119 | self.extra_objects = extra_objects or [] | 
|---|
| 120 | self.extra_compile_args = extra_compile_args or [] | 
|---|
| 121 | self.extra_link_args = extra_link_args or [] | 
|---|
| 122 | self.export_symbols = export_symbols or [] | 
|---|
| 123 | self.swig_opts = swig_opts or [] | 
|---|
| 124 | self.depends = depends or [] | 
|---|
| 125 | self.language = language | 
|---|
| 126 |  | 
|---|
| 127 | # If there are unknown keyword options, warn about them | 
|---|
| 128 | if len(kw): | 
|---|
| 129 | L = kw.keys() ; L.sort() | 
|---|
| 130 | L = map(repr, L) | 
|---|
| 131 | msg = "Unknown Extension options: " + string.join(L, ', ') | 
|---|
| 132 | if warnings is not None: | 
|---|
| 133 | warnings.warn(msg) | 
|---|
| 134 | else: | 
|---|
| 135 | sys.stderr.write(msg + '\n') | 
|---|
| 136 | # class Extension | 
|---|
| 137 |  | 
|---|
| 138 |  | 
|---|
| 139 | def read_setup_file (filename): | 
|---|
| 140 | from distutils.sysconfig import \ | 
|---|
| 141 | parse_makefile, expand_makefile_vars, _variable_rx | 
|---|
| 142 | from distutils.text_file import TextFile | 
|---|
| 143 | from distutils.util import split_quoted | 
|---|
| 144 |  | 
|---|
| 145 | # First pass over the file to gather "VAR = VALUE" assignments. | 
|---|
| 146 | vars = parse_makefile(filename) | 
|---|
| 147 |  | 
|---|
| 148 | # Second pass to gobble up the real content: lines of the form | 
|---|
| 149 | #   <module> ... [<sourcefile> ...] [<cpparg> ...] [<library> ...] | 
|---|
| 150 | file = TextFile(filename, | 
|---|
| 151 | strip_comments=1, skip_blanks=1, join_lines=1, | 
|---|
| 152 | lstrip_ws=1, rstrip_ws=1) | 
|---|
| 153 | try: | 
|---|
| 154 | extensions = [] | 
|---|
| 155 |  | 
|---|
| 156 | while 1: | 
|---|
| 157 | line = file.readline() | 
|---|
| 158 | if line is None:                # eof | 
|---|
| 159 | break | 
|---|
| 160 | if _variable_rx.match(line):    # VAR=VALUE, handled in first pass | 
|---|
| 161 | continue | 
|---|
| 162 |  | 
|---|
| 163 | if line[0] == line[-1] == "*": | 
|---|
| 164 | file.warn("'%s' lines not handled yet" % line) | 
|---|
| 165 | continue | 
|---|
| 166 |  | 
|---|
| 167 | #print "original line: " + line | 
|---|
| 168 | line = expand_makefile_vars(line, vars) | 
|---|
| 169 | words = split_quoted(line) | 
|---|
| 170 | #print "expanded line: " + line | 
|---|
| 171 |  | 
|---|
| 172 | # NB. this parses a slightly different syntax than the old | 
|---|
| 173 | # makesetup script: here, there must be exactly one extension per | 
|---|
| 174 | # line, and it must be the first word of the line.  I have no idea | 
|---|
| 175 | # why the old syntax supported multiple extensions per line, as | 
|---|
| 176 | # they all wind up being the same. | 
|---|
| 177 |  | 
|---|
| 178 | module = words[0] | 
|---|
| 179 | ext = Extension(module, []) | 
|---|
| 180 | append_next_word = None | 
|---|
| 181 |  | 
|---|
| 182 | for word in words[1:]: | 
|---|
| 183 | if append_next_word is not None: | 
|---|
| 184 | append_next_word.append(word) | 
|---|
| 185 | append_next_word = None | 
|---|
| 186 | continue | 
|---|
| 187 |  | 
|---|
| 188 | suffix = os.path.splitext(word)[1] | 
|---|
| 189 | switch = word[0:2] ; value = word[2:] | 
|---|
| 190 |  | 
|---|
| 191 | if suffix in (".c", ".cc", ".cpp", ".cxx", ".c++", ".m", ".mm"): | 
|---|
| 192 | # hmm, should we do something about C vs. C++ sources? | 
|---|
| 193 | # or leave it up to the CCompiler implementation to | 
|---|
| 194 | # worry about? | 
|---|
| 195 | ext.sources.append(word) | 
|---|
| 196 | elif switch == "-I": | 
|---|
| 197 | ext.include_dirs.append(value) | 
|---|
| 198 | elif switch == "-D": | 
|---|
| 199 | equals = string.find(value, "=") | 
|---|
| 200 | if equals == -1:        # bare "-DFOO" -- no value | 
|---|
| 201 | ext.define_macros.append((value, None)) | 
|---|
| 202 | else:                   # "-DFOO=blah" | 
|---|
| 203 | ext.define_macros.append((value[0:equals], | 
|---|
| 204 | value[equals+2:])) | 
|---|
| 205 | elif switch == "-U": | 
|---|
| 206 | ext.undef_macros.append(value) | 
|---|
| 207 | elif switch == "-C":        # only here 'cause makesetup has it! | 
|---|
| 208 | ext.extra_compile_args.append(word) | 
|---|
| 209 | elif switch == "-l": | 
|---|
| 210 | ext.libraries.append(value) | 
|---|
| 211 | elif switch == "-L": | 
|---|
| 212 | ext.library_dirs.append(value) | 
|---|
| 213 | elif switch == "-R": | 
|---|
| 214 | ext.runtime_library_dirs.append(value) | 
|---|
| 215 | elif word == "-rpath": | 
|---|
| 216 | append_next_word = ext.runtime_library_dirs | 
|---|
| 217 | elif word == "-Xlinker": | 
|---|
| 218 | append_next_word = ext.extra_link_args | 
|---|
| 219 | elif word == "-Xcompiler": | 
|---|
| 220 | append_next_word = ext.extra_compile_args | 
|---|
| 221 | elif switch == "-u": | 
|---|
| 222 | ext.extra_link_args.append(word) | 
|---|
| 223 | if not value: | 
|---|
| 224 | append_next_word = ext.extra_link_args | 
|---|
| 225 | elif word == "-Xcompiler": | 
|---|
| 226 | append_next_word = ext.extra_compile_args | 
|---|
| 227 | elif switch == "-u": | 
|---|
| 228 | ext.extra_link_args.append(word) | 
|---|
| 229 | if not value: | 
|---|
| 230 | append_next_word = ext.extra_link_args | 
|---|
| 231 | elif suffix in (".a", ".so", ".sl", ".o", ".dylib"): | 
|---|
| 232 | # NB. a really faithful emulation of makesetup would | 
|---|
| 233 | # append a .o file to extra_objects only if it | 
|---|
| 234 | # had a slash in it; otherwise, it would s/.o/.c/ | 
|---|
| 235 | # and append it to sources.  Hmmmm. | 
|---|
| 236 | ext.extra_objects.append(word) | 
|---|
| 237 | else: | 
|---|
| 238 | file.warn("unrecognized argument '%s'" % word) | 
|---|
| 239 |  | 
|---|
| 240 | extensions.append(ext) | 
|---|
| 241 | finally: | 
|---|
| 242 | file.close() | 
|---|
| 243 |  | 
|---|
| 244 | #print "module:", module | 
|---|
| 245 | #print "source files:", source_files | 
|---|
| 246 | #print "cpp args:", cpp_args | 
|---|
| 247 | #print "lib args:", library_args | 
|---|
| 248 |  | 
|---|
| 249 | #extensions[module] = { 'sources': source_files, | 
|---|
| 250 | #                       'cpp_args': cpp_args, | 
|---|
| 251 | #                       'lib_args': library_args } | 
|---|
| 252 |  | 
|---|
| 253 | return extensions | 
|---|
| 254 |  | 
|---|
| 255 | # read_setup_file () | 
|---|