| 1 | # Coroutine example: general coroutine transfers
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| 2 | #
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| 3 | # The program is a variation of a Simula 67 program due to Dahl & Hoare,
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| 4 | # (Dahl/Dijkstra/Hoare, Structured Programming; Academic Press, 1972)
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| 5 | # who in turn credit the original example to Conway.
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| 6 | #
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| 7 | # We have a number of input lines, terminated by a 0 byte. The problem
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| 8 | # is to squash them together into output lines containing 72 characters
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| 9 | # each. A semicolon must be added between input lines. Runs of blanks
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| 10 | # and tabs in input lines must be squashed into single blanks.
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| 11 | # Occurrences of "**" in input lines must be replaced by "^".
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| 12 | #
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| 13 | # Here's a test case:
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| 14 |
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| 15 | test = """\
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| 16 | d = sqrt(b**2 - 4*a*c)
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| 17 | twoa = 2*a
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| 18 | L = -b/twoa
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| 19 | R = d/twoa
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| 20 | A1 = L + R
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| 21 | A2 = L - R\0
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| 22 | """
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| 23 |
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| 24 | # The program should print:
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| 25 |
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| 26 | # d = sqrt(b^2 - 4*a*c);twoa = 2*a; L = -b/twoa; R = d/twoa; A1 = L + R;
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| 27 | #A2 = L - R
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| 28 | #done
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| 29 |
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| 30 | # getline: delivers the next input line to its invoker
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| 31 | # disassembler: grabs input lines from getline, and delivers them one
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| 32 | # character at a time to squasher, also inserting a semicolon into
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| 33 | # the stream between lines
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| 34 | # squasher: grabs characters from disassembler and passes them on to
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| 35 | # assembler, first replacing "**" with "^" and squashing runs of
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| 36 | # whitespace
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| 37 | # assembler: grabs characters from squasher and packs them into lines
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| 38 | # with 72 character each, delivering each such line to putline;
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| 39 | # when it sees a null byte, passes the last line to putline and
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| 40 | # then kills all the coroutines
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| 41 | # putline: grabs lines from assembler, and just prints them
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| 42 |
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| 43 | from Coroutine import *
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| 44 |
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| 45 | def getline(text):
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| 46 | for line in string.splitfields(text, '\n'):
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| 47 | co.tran(codisassembler, line)
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| 48 |
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| 49 | def disassembler():
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| 50 | while 1:
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| 51 | card = co.tran(cogetline)
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| 52 | for i in range(len(card)):
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| 53 | co.tran(cosquasher, card[i])
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| 54 | co.tran(cosquasher, ';')
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| 55 |
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| 56 | def squasher():
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| 57 | while 1:
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| 58 | ch = co.tran(codisassembler)
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| 59 | if ch == '*':
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| 60 | ch2 = co.tran(codisassembler)
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| 61 | if ch2 == '*':
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| 62 | ch = '^'
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| 63 | else:
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| 64 | co.tran(coassembler, ch)
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| 65 | ch = ch2
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| 66 | if ch in ' \t':
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| 67 | while 1:
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| 68 | ch2 = co.tran(codisassembler)
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| 69 | if ch2 not in ' \t':
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| 70 | break
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| 71 | co.tran(coassembler, ' ')
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| 72 | ch = ch2
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| 73 | co.tran(coassembler, ch)
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| 74 |
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| 75 | def assembler():
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| 76 | line = ''
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| 77 | while 1:
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| 78 | ch = co.tran(cosquasher)
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| 79 | if ch == '\0':
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| 80 | break
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| 81 | if len(line) == 72:
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| 82 | co.tran(coputline, line)
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| 83 | line = ''
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| 84 | line = line + ch
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| 85 | line = line + ' ' * (72 - len(line))
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| 86 | co.tran(coputline, line)
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| 87 | co.kill()
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| 88 |
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| 89 | def putline():
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| 90 | while 1:
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| 91 | line = co.tran(coassembler)
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| 92 | print line
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| 93 |
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| 94 | import string
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| 95 | co = Coroutine()
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| 96 | cogetline = co.create(getline, test)
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| 97 | coputline = co.create(putline)
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| 98 | coassembler = co.create(assembler)
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| 99 | codisassembler = co.create(disassembler)
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| 100 | cosquasher = co.create(squasher)
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| 101 |
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| 102 | co.tran(coputline)
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| 103 | print 'done'
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| 104 |
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| 105 | # end of example
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