1 | /* punycode.h Declarations for punycode functions.
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2 | * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Simon Josefsson
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3 | *
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4 | * This file is part of GNU Libidn.
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5 | *
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6 | * GNU Libidn is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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9 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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10 | *
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11 | * GNU Libidn is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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15 | *
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16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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17 | * License along with GNU Libidn; if not, write to the Free Software
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18 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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19 | *
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20 | */
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21 |
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22 | /*
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23 | * This file is derived from RFC 3492 written by Adam M. Costello.
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24 | *
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25 | * Disclaimer and license: Regarding this entire document or any
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26 | * portion of it (including the pseudocode and C code), the author
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27 | * makes no guarantees and is not responsible for any damage resulting
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28 | * from its use. The author grants irrevocable permission to anyone
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29 | * to use, modify, and distribute it in any way that does not diminish
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30 | * the rights of anyone else to use, modify, and distribute it,
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31 | * provided that redistributed derivative works do not contain
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32 | * misleading author or version information. Derivative works need
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33 | * not be licensed under similar terms.
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34 | *
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35 | * Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.
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36 | *
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37 | * This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
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38 | * others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
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39 | * or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
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40 | * and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
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41 | * kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
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42 | * included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
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43 | * document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
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44 | * the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
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45 | * Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
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46 | * developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
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47 | * copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
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48 | * followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
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49 | * English.
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50 | *
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51 | * The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
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52 | * revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
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53 | *
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54 | * This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
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55 | * "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
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56 | * TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
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57 | * BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
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58 | * HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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59 | * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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60 | */
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61 |
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62 | #ifndef _PUNYCODE_H
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63 | #define _PUNYCODE_H
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64 |
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65 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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66 | extern "C"
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67 | {
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68 | #endif
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69 |
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70 | #include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
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71 | #include <idn-int.h> /* my_uint32_t */
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72 |
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73 | typedef enum
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74 | {
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75 | PUNYCODE_SUCCESS = 0,
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76 | PUNYCODE_BAD_INPUT, /* Input is invalid. */
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77 | PUNYCODE_BIG_OUTPUT, /* Output would exceed the space provided. */
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78 | PUNYCODE_OVERFLOW /* Input needs wider integers to process. */
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79 | } Punycode_status;
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80 |
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81 | /* For RFC compatibility. */
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82 | enum punycode_status
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83 | {
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84 | punycode_success = PUNYCODE_SUCCESS,
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85 | punycode_bad_input = PUNYCODE_BAD_INPUT,
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86 | punycode_big_output = PUNYCODE_BIG_OUTPUT,
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87 | punycode_overflow = PUNYCODE_OVERFLOW
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88 | };
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89 |
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90 | typedef my_uint32_t punycode_uint;
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91 |
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92 | int punycode_encode (size_t input_length,
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93 | const punycode_uint input[],
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94 | const unsigned char case_flags[],
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95 | size_t * output_length, char output[]);
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96 |
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97 | /* punycode_encode() converts Unicode to Punycode. The input */
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98 | /* is represented as an array of Unicode code points (not code */
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99 | /* units; surrogate pairs are not allowed), and the output */
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100 | /* will be represented as an array of ASCII code points. The */
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101 | /* output string is *not* null-terminated; it will contain */
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102 | /* zeros if and only if the input contains zeros. (Of course */
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103 | /* the caller can leave room for a terminator and add one if */
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104 | /* needed.) The input_length is the number of code points in */
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105 | /* the input. The output_length is an in/out argument: the */
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106 | /* caller passes in the maximum number of code points that it */
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107 | /* can receive, and on successful return it will contain the */
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108 | /* number of code points actually output. The case_flags array */
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109 | /* holds input_length boolean values, where nonzero suggests that */
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110 | /* the corresponding Unicode character be forced to uppercase */
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111 | /* after being decoded (if possible), and zero suggests that */
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112 | /* it be forced to lowercase (if possible). ASCII code points */
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113 | /* are encoded literally, except that ASCII letters are forced */
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114 | /* to uppercase or lowercase according to the corresponding */
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115 | /* uppercase flags. If case_flags is a null pointer then ASCII */
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116 | /* letters are left as they are, and other code points are */
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117 | /* treated as if their uppercase flags were zero. The return */
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118 | /* value can be any of the punycode_status values defined above */
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119 | /* except punycode_bad_input; if not punycode_success, then */
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120 | /* output_size and output might contain garbage. */
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121 |
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122 | int punycode_decode (size_t input_length,
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123 | const char input[],
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124 | size_t * output_length,
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125 | punycode_uint output[], unsigned char case_flags[]);
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126 |
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127 | /* punycode_decode() converts Punycode to Unicode. The input is */
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128 | /* represented as an array of ASCII code points, and the output */
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129 | /* will be represented as an array of Unicode code points. The */
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130 | /* input_length is the number of code points in the input. The */
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131 | /* output_length is an in/out argument: the caller passes in */
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132 | /* the maximum number of code points that it can receive, and */
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133 | /* on successful return it will contain the actual number of */
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134 | /* code points output. The case_flags array needs room for at */
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135 | /* least output_length values, or it can be a null pointer if the */
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136 | /* case information is not needed. A nonzero flag suggests that */
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137 | /* the corresponding Unicode character be forced to uppercase */
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138 | /* by the caller (if possible), while zero suggests that it be */
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139 | /* forced to lowercase (if possible). ASCII code points are */
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140 | /* output already in the proper case, but their flags will be set */
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141 | /* appropriately so that applying the flags would be harmless. */
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142 | /* The return value can be any of the punycode_status values */
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143 | /* defined above; if not punycode_success, then output_length, */
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144 | /* output, and case_flags might contain garbage. On success, the */
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145 | /* decoder will never need to write an output_length greater than */
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146 | /* input_length, because of how the encoding is defined. */
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147 |
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148 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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149 | }
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150 | #endif
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151 | #endif /* _PUNYCODE_H */
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