/* punycode.h Declarations for punycode functions. * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Simon Josefsson * * This file is part of GNU Libidn. * * GNU Libidn is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * GNU Libidn is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with GNU Libidn; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * */ /* * This file is derived from RFC 3492 written by Adam M. Costello. * * Disclaimer and license: Regarding this entire document or any * portion of it (including the pseudocode and C code), the author * makes no guarantees and is not responsible for any damage resulting * from its use. The author grants irrevocable permission to anyone * to use, modify, and distribute it in any way that does not diminish * the rights of anyone else to use, modify, and distribute it, * provided that redistributed derivative works do not contain * misleading author or version information. Derivative works need * not be licensed under similar terms. * * Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved. * * This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to * others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it * or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published * and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any * kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this * document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing * the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other * Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of * developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for * copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be * followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than * English. * * The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be * revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. * * This document and the information contained herein is provided on an * "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING * TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING * BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION * HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ #ifndef _PUNYCODE_H #define _PUNYCODE_H #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #include /* size_t */ #include /* my_uint32_t */ typedef enum { PUNYCODE_SUCCESS = 0, PUNYCODE_BAD_INPUT, /* Input is invalid. */ PUNYCODE_BIG_OUTPUT, /* Output would exceed the space provided. */ PUNYCODE_OVERFLOW /* Input needs wider integers to process. */ } Punycode_status; /* For RFC compatibility. */ enum punycode_status { punycode_success = PUNYCODE_SUCCESS, punycode_bad_input = PUNYCODE_BAD_INPUT, punycode_big_output = PUNYCODE_BIG_OUTPUT, punycode_overflow = PUNYCODE_OVERFLOW }; typedef my_uint32_t punycode_uint; int punycode_encode (size_t input_length, const punycode_uint input[], const unsigned char case_flags[], size_t * output_length, char output[]); /* punycode_encode() converts Unicode to Punycode. The input */ /* is represented as an array of Unicode code points (not code */ /* units; surrogate pairs are not allowed), and the output */ /* will be represented as an array of ASCII code points. The */ /* output string is *not* null-terminated; it will contain */ /* zeros if and only if the input contains zeros. (Of course */ /* the caller can leave room for a terminator and add one if */ /* needed.) The input_length is the number of code points in */ /* the input. The output_length is an in/out argument: the */ /* caller passes in the maximum number of code points that it */ /* can receive, and on successful return it will contain the */ /* number of code points actually output. The case_flags array */ /* holds input_length boolean values, where nonzero suggests that */ /* the corresponding Unicode character be forced to uppercase */ /* after being decoded (if possible), and zero suggests that */ /* it be forced to lowercase (if possible). ASCII code points */ /* are encoded literally, except that ASCII letters are forced */ /* to uppercase or lowercase according to the corresponding */ /* uppercase flags. If case_flags is a null pointer then ASCII */ /* letters are left as they are, and other code points are */ /* treated as if their uppercase flags were zero. The return */ /* value can be any of the punycode_status values defined above */ /* except punycode_bad_input; if not punycode_success, then */ /* output_size and output might contain garbage. */ int punycode_decode (size_t input_length, const char input[], size_t * output_length, punycode_uint output[], unsigned char case_flags[]); /* punycode_decode() converts Punycode to Unicode. The input is */ /* represented as an array of ASCII code points, and the output */ /* will be represented as an array of Unicode code points. The */ /* input_length is the number of code points in the input. The */ /* output_length is an in/out argument: the caller passes in */ /* the maximum number of code points that it can receive, and */ /* on successful return it will contain the actual number of */ /* code points output. The case_flags array needs room for at */ /* least output_length values, or it can be a null pointer if the */ /* case information is not needed. A nonzero flag suggests that */ /* the corresponding Unicode character be forced to uppercase */ /* by the caller (if possible), while zero suggests that it be */ /* forced to lowercase (if possible). ASCII code points are */ /* output already in the proper case, but their flags will be set */ /* appropriately so that applying the flags would be harmless. */ /* The return value can be any of the punycode_status values */ /* defined above; if not punycode_success, then output_length, */ /* output, and case_flags might contain garbage. On success, the */ /* decoder will never need to write an output_length greater than */ /* input_length, because of how the encoding is defined. */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _PUNYCODE_H */