1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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4 | ** All rights reserved.
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5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
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7 | ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
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8 | **
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9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
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29 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
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37 | ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
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38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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39 | **
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | #include "qgesturerecognizer.h"
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43 |
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44 | #include "private/qgesture_p.h"
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45 | #include "private/qgesturemanager_p.h"
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46 |
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47 | #ifndef QT_NO_GESTURES
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48 |
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49 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
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50 |
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51 | /*!
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52 | \class QGestureRecognizer
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53 | \since 4.6
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54 | \brief The QGestureRecognizer class provides the infrastructure for gesture recognition.
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55 | \ingroup gestures
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56 |
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57 | Gesture recognizers are responsible for creating and managing QGesture objects and
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58 | monitoring input events sent to QWidget and QGraphicsObject subclasses.
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59 | QGestureRecognizer is the base class for implementing custom gestures.
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60 |
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61 | Developers that only need to provide gesture recognition for standard gestures do not
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62 | need to use this class directly. Instances will be created behind the scenes by the
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63 | framework.
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64 |
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65 | For an overview of gesture handling in Qt and information on using gestures
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66 | in your applications, see the \l{Gestures Programming} document.
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67 |
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68 | \section1 Recognizing Gestures
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69 |
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70 | The process of recognizing gestures involves filtering input events sent to specific
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71 | objects, and modifying the associated QGesture objects to include relevant information
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72 | about the user's input.
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73 |
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74 | Gestures are created when the framework calls create() to handle user input
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75 | for a particular instance of a QWidget or QGraphicsObject subclass. A QGesture object
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76 | is created for each widget or item that is configured to use gestures.
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77 |
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78 | Once a QGesture has been created for a target object, the gesture recognizer will
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79 | receive events for it in its recognize() handler function.
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80 |
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81 | When a gesture is canceled, the reset() function is called, giving the recognizer the
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82 | chance to update the appropriate properties in the corresponding QGesture object.
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83 |
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84 | \section1 Supporting New Gestures
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85 |
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86 | To add support for new gestures, you need to derive from QGestureRecognizer to create
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87 | a custom recognizer class, construct an instance of this class, and register it with
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88 | the application by calling QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(). You can also
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89 | subclass QGesture to create a custom gesture class, or rely on dynamic properties
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90 | to express specific details of the gesture you want to handle.
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91 |
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92 | Your custom QGestureRecognizer subclass needs to reimplement the recognize()
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93 | function to handle and filter the incoming input events for QWidget and
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94 | QGraphicsObject subclasses. Although the logic for gesture recognition is
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95 | implemented in this function, you can store persistent information about the
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96 | state of the recognition process in the QGesture object supplied. The
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97 | recognize() function must return a value of QGestureRecognizer::Result that
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98 | indicates the state of recognition for a given gesture and target object.
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99 | This determines whether or not a gesture event will be delivered to a target
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100 | object.
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101 |
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102 | If you choose to represent a gesture by a custom QGesture subclass, you will need to
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103 | reimplement the create() function to construct instances of your gesture class.
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104 | Similarly, you may need to reimplement the reset() function if your custom gesture
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105 | objects need to be specially handled when a gesture is canceled.
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106 |
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107 | \sa QGesture
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108 | */
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109 |
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110 | /*!
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111 | \enum QGestureRecognizer::ResultFlag
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112 |
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113 | This enum describes the result of the current event filtering step in
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114 | a gesture recognizer state machine.
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115 |
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116 | The result consists of a state value (one of Ignore, MayBeGesture,
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117 | TriggerGesture, FinishGesture, CancelGesture) and an optional hint
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118 | (ConsumeEventHint).
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119 |
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120 | \value Ignore The event does not change the state of the recognizer.
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121 |
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122 | \value MayBeGesture The event changed the internal state of the recognizer,
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123 | but it isn't clear yet if it is a gesture or not. The recognizer needs to
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124 | filter more events to decide. Gesture recognizers in the MayBeGesture state
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125 | may be reset automatically if they take too long to recognize gestures.
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126 |
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127 | \value TriggerGesture The gesture has been triggered and the appropriate
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128 | QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a
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129 | QGestureEvent.
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130 |
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131 | \value FinishGesture The gesture has been finished successfully and the
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132 | appropriate QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a
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133 | QGestureEvent.
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134 |
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135 | \value CancelGesture The event made it clear that it is not a gesture. If
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136 | the gesture recognizer was in GestureTriggered state before, then the
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137 | gesture is canceled and the appropriate QGesture object will be delivered
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138 | to the target as a part of a QGestureEvent.
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139 |
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140 | \value ConsumeEventHint This hint specifies that the gesture framework
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141 | should consume the filtered event and not deliver it to the receiver.
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142 |
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143 | \omitvalue ResultState_Mask
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144 | \omitvalue ResultHint_Mask
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145 |
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146 | \sa QGestureRecognizer::recognize()
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147 | */
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148 |
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149 | /*!
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150 | Constructs a new gesture recognizer object.
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151 | */
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152 | QGestureRecognizer::QGestureRecognizer()
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153 | {
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | /*!
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157 | Destroys the gesture recognizer.
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158 | */
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159 | QGestureRecognizer::~QGestureRecognizer()
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160 | {
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | /*!
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164 | This function is called by Qt to create a new QGesture object for the
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165 | given \a target (QWidget or QGraphicsObject).
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166 |
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167 | Reimplement this function to create a custom QGesture-derived gesture
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168 | object if necessary.
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169 |
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170 | The application takes ownership of the created gesture object.
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171 | */
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172 | QGesture *QGestureRecognizer::create(QObject *target)
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173 | {
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174 | Q_UNUSED(target);
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175 | return new QGesture;
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 | /*!
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179 | This function is called by the framework to reset a given \a gesture.
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180 |
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181 | Reimplement this function to implement additional requirements for custom QGesture
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182 | objects. This may be necessary if you implement a custom QGesture whose properties
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183 | need special handling when the gesture is reset.
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184 | */
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185 | void QGestureRecognizer::reset(QGesture *gesture)
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186 | {
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187 | if (gesture) {
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188 | QGesturePrivate *d = gesture->d_func();
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189 | d->state = Qt::NoGesture;
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190 | d->hotSpot = QPointF();
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191 | d->sceneHotSpot = QPointF();
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192 | d->isHotSpotSet = false;
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193 | }
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | /*!
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197 | \fn QGestureRecognizer::recognize(QGesture *gesture, QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
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198 |
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199 | Handles the given \a event for the \a watched object, updating the state of the \a gesture
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200 | object as required, and returns a suitable result for the current recognition step.
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201 |
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202 | This function is called by the framework to allow the recognizer to filter input events
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203 | dispatched to QWidget or QGraphicsObject instances that it is monitoring.
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204 |
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205 | The result reflects how much of the gesture has been recognized. The state of the
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206 | \a gesture object is set depending on the result.
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207 |
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208 | \sa QGestureRecognizer::Result
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209 | */
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210 |
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211 | /*!
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212 | Registers the given \a recognizer in the gesture framework and returns a gesture ID
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213 | for it.
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214 |
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215 | The application takes ownership of the \a recognizer and returns the gesture type
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216 | ID associated with it. For gesture recognizers which handle custom QGesture
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217 | objects (i.e., those which return Qt::CustomGesture in a QGesture::gestureType()
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218 | function) the return value is a generated gesture ID with the Qt::CustomGesture
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219 | flag set.
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220 |
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221 | \sa unregisterRecognizer(), QGestureRecognizer::create(), QGesture
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222 | */
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223 | Qt::GestureType QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(QGestureRecognizer *recognizer)
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224 | {
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225 | return QGestureManager::instance()->registerGestureRecognizer(recognizer);
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | /*!
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229 | Unregisters all gesture recognizers of the specified \a type.
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230 |
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231 | \sa registerRecognizer()
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232 | */
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233 | void QGestureRecognizer::unregisterRecognizer(Qt::GestureType type)
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234 | {
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235 | QGestureManager::instance()->unregisterGestureRecognizer(type);
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
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239 |
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240 | #endif // QT_NO_GESTURES
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