source: trunk/src/gui/kernel/qdesktopwidget.qdoc@ 1013

Last change on this file since 1013 was 846, checked in by Dmitry A. Kuminov, 14 years ago

trunk: Merged in qt 4.7.2 sources from branches/vendor/nokia/qt.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
File size: 8.0 KB
Line 
1/****************************************************************************
2**
3** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
4** All rights reserved.
5** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
6**
7** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
8**
9** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
10** Commercial Usage
11** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
12** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
13** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in a
14** written agreement between you and Nokia.
15**
16** GNU Free Documentation License
17** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
18** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
19** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of this
20** file.
21**
22** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
23** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
24** $QT_END_LICENSE$
25**
26****************************************************************************/
27
28/*!
29 \class QDesktopWidget
30 \brief The QDesktopWidget class provides access to screen information on multi-head systems.
31
32 \ingroup advanced
33 \ingroup desktop
34
35 Systems with more than one graphics card and monitor can manage the
36 physical screen space available either as multiple desktops, or as a
37 large virtual desktop.
38
39 This class provides information about the user's desktop, such as its
40 total size, number of screens, the geometry of each screen, and whether
41 they are configured as separate desktops or a single virtual desktop.
42
43 Widgets provided by Qt use this class to place tooltips, menus and
44 dialog boxes on the correct screen for their parent or application
45 widgets. Applications can use this class to obtain information that
46 can be used to save window positions, or to place child widgets and
47 dialogs on one particular screen.
48
49 \section1 Obtaining a Desktop Widget
50
51 The QApplication::desktop() function is used to get an instance of
52 QDesktopWidget.
53
54 The widget's screenGeometry() function provides information about the
55 geometry of the available screens with. The number of screens
56 available is returned by screenCount, and the screenCountChanged()
57 signal is emitted when screens are added or removed.
58 The screen number that a particular point or widget is located in
59 is returned by screenNumber().
60
61 \section1 Screen Geometry
62
63 To obtain the dimensions of a particular screen, call the screenGeometry()
64 function. On some desktop environments, not all of the screen is
65 available for applications to use; for example, an application dock or
66 menu bar may take up some space. Use the availableGeometry() function
67 to obtain the available area for applications.
68
69 QDesktopWidget also inherits the QWidget properties, width() and
70 height(), which specify the size of the desktop. However, for
71 desktops with multiple screens, the size of the desktop is the union
72 of all the screen sizes, so width() and height() should \e not be
73 used for computing the size of a widget to be placed on one of the
74 screens.
75
76 On systems that are configured to use the available screens as a
77 single, large virtual desktop, the virtualDesktop property will be
78 set to true. In this case, the widget's size is usually the size of
79 the bounding rectangle of all the screens.
80
81 \section1 Use of the Primary Screen
82
83 For an application, the screen where the main widget resides is the
84 primary screen. This is stored in the primaryScreen property.
85 All windows opened in the context of the application should be
86 constrained to the boundaries of the primary screen; for example,
87 it would be inconvenient if a dialog box popped up on a different
88 screen, or split over two screens.
89
90 \image qdesktopwidget.png Managing Multiple Screens
91
92 In the illustration above, Application One's primary screen is
93 screen 0, and App Two's primary screen is screen 1.
94
95 \sa QApplication, QApplication::desktop(), QX11Info::appRootWindow()
96*/
97
98/*!
99 \fn QDesktopWidget::QDesktopWidget()
100
101 \internal
102
103 Creates the desktop widget.
104
105 If the system supports a virtual desktop, this widget will have
106 the size of the virtual desktop; otherwise this widget will have
107 the size of the primary screen.
108
109 Instead of using QDesktopWidget directly, use QApplication::desktop().
110*/
111
112/*!
113 \fn QDesktopWidget::~QDesktopWidget()
114
115 \internal
116
117 Destroys the desktop widget and frees any allocated resources.
118*/
119
120/*!
121 \fn int QDesktopWidget::numScreens() const
122
123 Returns the number of available screens.
124
125 \obsolete
126
127 This function is deprecated. Use screenCount instead.
128
129 \sa primaryScreen
130*/
131
132/*!
133 \fn QWidget *QDesktopWidget::screen(int screen)
134
135 Returns a widget that represents the screen with index \a screen
136 (a value of -1 means the default screen).
137
138 If the system uses a virtual desktop, the returned widget will
139 have the geometry of the entire virtual desktop; i.e., bounding
140 every \a screen.
141
142 \sa primaryScreen, screenCount, virtualDesktop
143*/
144
145/*!
146 \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry(int screen) const
147
148 Returns the available geometry of the screen with index \a screen. What
149 is available will be subrect of screenGeometry() based on what the
150 platform decides is available (for example excludes the dock and menu bar
151 on Mac OS X, or the task bar on Windows). The default screen is used if
152 \a screen is -1.
153
154 \sa screenNumber(), screenGeometry()
155*/
156
157/*!
158 \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry(const QWidget *widget) const
159 \overload
160
161 Returns the available geometry of the screen which contains \a widget.
162
163 \sa screenGeometry()
164*/
165
166/*!
167 \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry(const QPoint &p) const
168 \overload
169
170 Returns the available geometry of the screen which contains \a p.
171
172 \sa screenGeometry()
173*/
174
175
176/*!
177 \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry(int screen) const
178
179 Returns the geometry of the screen with index \a screen. The default
180 screen is used if \a screen is -1.
181
182 \sa screenNumber()
183*/
184
185/*!
186 \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry(const QWidget *widget) const
187 \overload
188
189 Returns the geometry of the screen which contains \a widget.
190*/
191
192/*!
193 \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry(const QPoint &p) const
194 \overload
195
196 Returns the geometry of the screen which contains \a p.
197*/
198
199
200/*!
201 \fn int QDesktopWidget::screenNumber(const QWidget *widget) const
202
203 Returns the index of the screen that contains the largest
204 part of \a widget, or -1 if the widget not on a screen.
205
206 \sa primaryScreen
207*/
208
209/*!
210 \fn int QDesktopWidget::screenNumber(const QPoint &point) const
211
212 \overload
213 Returns the index of the screen that contains the \a point, or the
214 screen which is the shortest distance from the \a point.
215
216 \sa primaryScreen
217*/
218
219/*!
220 \fn void QDesktopWidget::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event)
221 \reimp
222*/
223
224/*!
225 \fn void QDesktopWidget::resized(int screen)
226
227 This signal is emitted when the size of \a screen changes.
228*/
229
230/*!
231 \fn void QDesktopWidget::workAreaResized(int screen)
232
233 This signal is emitted when the work area available on \a screen changes.
234*/
235
236/*!
237 \property QDesktopWidget::screenCount
238 \brief the number of screens currently available on the system.
239
240 \since 4.6
241
242 \sa screenCountChanged()
243*/
244
245/*!
246 \property QDesktopWidget::primaryScreen
247 \brief the index of the screen that is configured to be the primary screen
248 on the system.
249*/
250
251/*!
252 \property QDesktopWidget::virtualDesktop
253
254 \brief if the system manages the available screens in a virtual desktop.
255
256 For virtual desktops, screen() will always return the same widget.
257 The size of the virtual desktop is the size of this desktop
258 widget.
259*/
260
261/*!
262 \fn void QDesktopWidget::screenCountChanged(int newCount)
263
264 \since 4.6
265
266 This signal is emitted when the number of screens changes to \a newCount.
267
268 \sa screenCount
269*/
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.