[556] | 1 | /****************************************************************************
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| 2 | **
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[846] | 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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[556] | 4 | ** All rights reserved.
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| 5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
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| 6 | **
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| 7 | ** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
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| 8 | **
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[846] | 9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
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[556] | 10 | ** Commercial Usage
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| 11 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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| 12 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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[846] | 13 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in a
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| 14 | ** written agreement between you and Nokia.
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[556] | 15 | **
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[846] | 16 | ** GNU Free Documentation License
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| 17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
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| 18 | ** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
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| 19 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of this
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| 20 | ** file.
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[556] | 21 | **
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| 22 | ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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| 23 | ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
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| 24 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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| 25 | **
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| 26 | ****************************************************************************/
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| 27 |
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| 28 | /*!
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| 29 | \class QDesktopWidget
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| 30 | \brief The QDesktopWidget class provides access to screen information on multi-head systems.
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| 31 |
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| 32 | \ingroup advanced
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| 33 | \ingroup desktop
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| 34 |
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| 35 | Systems with more than one graphics card and monitor can manage the
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| 36 | physical screen space available either as multiple desktops, or as a
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| 37 | large virtual desktop.
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| 38 |
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| 39 | This class provides information about the user's desktop, such as its
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| 40 | total size, number of screens, the geometry of each screen, and whether
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| 41 | they are configured as separate desktops or a single virtual desktop.
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| 42 |
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| 43 | Widgets provided by Qt use this class to place tooltips, menus and
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| 44 | dialog boxes on the correct screen for their parent or application
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| 45 | widgets. Applications can use this class to obtain information that
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| 46 | can be used to save window positions, or to place child widgets and
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| 47 | dialogs on one particular screen.
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| 48 |
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| 49 | \section1 Obtaining a Desktop Widget
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| 50 |
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| 51 | The QApplication::desktop() function is used to get an instance of
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| 52 | QDesktopWidget.
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| 53 |
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| 54 | The widget's screenGeometry() function provides information about the
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| 55 | geometry of the available screens with. The number of screens
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| 56 | available is returned by screenCount, and the screenCountChanged()
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| 57 | signal is emitted when screens are added or removed.
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| 58 | The screen number that a particular point or widget is located in
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| 59 | is returned by screenNumber().
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| 60 |
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| 61 | \section1 Screen Geometry
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| 62 |
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| 63 | To obtain the dimensions of a particular screen, call the screenGeometry()
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| 64 | function. On some desktop environments, not all of the screen is
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| 65 | available for applications to use; for example, an application dock or
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| 66 | menu bar may take up some space. Use the availableGeometry() function
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| 67 | to obtain the available area for applications.
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| 68 |
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| 69 | QDesktopWidget also inherits the QWidget properties, width() and
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| 70 | height(), which specify the size of the desktop. However, for
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| 71 | desktops with multiple screens, the size of the desktop is the union
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| 72 | of all the screen sizes, so width() and height() should \e not be
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| 73 | used for computing the size of a widget to be placed on one of the
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| 74 | screens.
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| 75 |
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| 76 | On systems that are configured to use the available screens as a
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| 77 | single, large virtual desktop, the virtualDesktop property will be
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| 78 | set to true. In this case, the widget's size is usually the size of
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| 79 | the bounding rectangle of all the screens.
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| 80 |
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| 81 | \section1 Use of the Primary Screen
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| 82 |
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| 83 | For an application, the screen where the main widget resides is the
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| 84 | primary screen. This is stored in the primaryScreen property.
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| 85 | All windows opened in the context of the application should be
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| 86 | constrained to the boundaries of the primary screen; for example,
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| 87 | it would be inconvenient if a dialog box popped up on a different
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| 88 | screen, or split over two screens.
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| 89 |
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| 90 | \image qdesktopwidget.png Managing Multiple Screens
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| 91 |
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| 92 | In the illustration above, Application One's primary screen is
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| 93 | screen 0, and App Two's primary screen is screen 1.
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| 94 |
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| 95 | \sa QApplication, QApplication::desktop(), QX11Info::appRootWindow()
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| 96 | */
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| 97 |
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| 98 | /*!
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| 99 | \fn QDesktopWidget::QDesktopWidget()
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| 100 |
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| 101 | \internal
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| 102 |
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| 103 | Creates the desktop widget.
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| 104 |
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| 105 | If the system supports a virtual desktop, this widget will have
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| 106 | the size of the virtual desktop; otherwise this widget will have
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| 107 | the size of the primary screen.
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| 108 |
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| 109 | Instead of using QDesktopWidget directly, use QApplication::desktop().
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| 110 | */
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| 111 |
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| 112 | /*!
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| 113 | \fn QDesktopWidget::~QDesktopWidget()
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| 114 |
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| 115 | \internal
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| 116 |
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| 117 | Destroys the desktop widget and frees any allocated resources.
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| 118 | */
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| 119 |
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| 120 | /*!
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| 121 | \fn int QDesktopWidget::numScreens() const
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| 122 |
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| 123 | Returns the number of available screens.
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| 124 |
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| 125 | \obsolete
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| 126 |
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| 127 | This function is deprecated. Use screenCount instead.
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| 128 |
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| 129 | \sa primaryScreen
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| 130 | */
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| 131 |
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| 132 | /*!
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| 133 | \fn QWidget *QDesktopWidget::screen(int screen)
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| 134 |
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| 135 | Returns a widget that represents the screen with index \a screen
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| 136 | (a value of -1 means the default screen).
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| 137 |
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| 138 | If the system uses a virtual desktop, the returned widget will
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| 139 | have the geometry of the entire virtual desktop; i.e., bounding
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| 140 | every \a screen.
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| 141 |
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| 142 | \sa primaryScreen, screenCount, virtualDesktop
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| 143 | */
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| 144 |
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| 145 | /*!
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| 146 | \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry(int screen) const
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| 147 |
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| 148 | Returns the available geometry of the screen with index \a screen. What
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| 149 | is available will be subrect of screenGeometry() based on what the
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| 150 | platform decides is available (for example excludes the dock and menu bar
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| 151 | on Mac OS X, or the task bar on Windows). The default screen is used if
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| 152 | \a screen is -1.
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| 153 |
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| 154 | \sa screenNumber(), screenGeometry()
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| 155 | */
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| 156 |
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| 157 | /*!
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| 158 | \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry(const QWidget *widget) const
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| 159 | \overload
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| 160 |
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| 161 | Returns the available geometry of the screen which contains \a widget.
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| 162 |
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| 163 | \sa screenGeometry()
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| 164 | */
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| 165 |
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| 166 | /*!
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| 167 | \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry(const QPoint &p) const
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| 168 | \overload
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| 169 |
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| 170 | Returns the available geometry of the screen which contains \a p.
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| 171 |
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| 172 | \sa screenGeometry()
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| 173 | */
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| 174 |
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| 175 |
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| 176 | /*!
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| 177 | \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry(int screen) const
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| 178 |
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| 179 | Returns the geometry of the screen with index \a screen. The default
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| 180 | screen is used if \a screen is -1.
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| 181 |
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| 182 | \sa screenNumber()
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| 183 | */
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| 184 |
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| 185 | /*!
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| 186 | \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry(const QWidget *widget) const
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| 187 | \overload
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| 188 |
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| 189 | Returns the geometry of the screen which contains \a widget.
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| 190 | */
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| 191 |
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| 192 | /*!
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| 193 | \fn const QRect QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry(const QPoint &p) const
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| 194 | \overload
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| 195 |
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| 196 | Returns the geometry of the screen which contains \a p.
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| 197 | */
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| 198 |
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| 199 |
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| 200 | /*!
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| 201 | \fn int QDesktopWidget::screenNumber(const QWidget *widget) const
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| 202 |
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| 203 | Returns the index of the screen that contains the largest
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| 204 | part of \a widget, or -1 if the widget not on a screen.
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| 205 |
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| 206 | \sa primaryScreen
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| 207 | */
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| 208 |
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| 209 | /*!
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| 210 | \fn int QDesktopWidget::screenNumber(const QPoint &point) const
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| 211 |
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| 212 | \overload
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| 213 | Returns the index of the screen that contains the \a point, or the
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| 214 | screen which is the shortest distance from the \a point.
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| 215 |
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| 216 | \sa primaryScreen
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| 217 | */
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| 218 |
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| 219 | /*!
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| 220 | \fn void QDesktopWidget::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event)
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| 221 | \reimp
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| 222 | */
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| 223 |
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| 224 | /*!
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| 225 | \fn void QDesktopWidget::resized(int screen)
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| 226 |
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| 227 | This signal is emitted when the size of \a screen changes.
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| 228 | */
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| 229 |
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| 230 | /*!
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| 231 | \fn void QDesktopWidget::workAreaResized(int screen)
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| 232 |
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| 233 | This signal is emitted when the work area available on \a screen changes.
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| 234 | */
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| 235 |
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| 236 | /*!
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| 237 | \property QDesktopWidget::screenCount
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| 238 | \brief the number of screens currently available on the system.
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| 239 |
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| 240 | \since 4.6
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| 241 |
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| 242 | \sa screenCountChanged()
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| 243 | */
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| 244 |
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| 245 | /*!
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| 246 | \property QDesktopWidget::primaryScreen
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| 247 | \brief the index of the screen that is configured to be the primary screen
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| 248 | on the system.
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| 249 | */
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| 250 |
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| 251 | /*!
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| 252 | \property QDesktopWidget::virtualDesktop
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| 253 |
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| 254 | \brief if the system manages the available screens in a virtual desktop.
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| 255 |
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| 256 | For virtual desktops, screen() will always return the same widget.
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| 257 | The size of the virtual desktop is the size of this desktop
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| 258 | widget.
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| 259 | */
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| 260 |
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| 261 | /*!
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| 262 | \fn void QDesktopWidget::screenCountChanged(int newCount)
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| 263 |
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| 264 | \since 4.6
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| 265 |
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| 266 | This signal is emitted when the number of screens changes to \a newCount.
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| 267 |
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| 268 | \sa screenCount
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| 269 | */
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