[844] | 1 | /****************************************************************************
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| 2 | **
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| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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| 4 | ** All rights reserved.
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| 5 | ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
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| 6 | **
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| 7 | ** This file is part of the QtDeclarative module of the Qt Toolkit.
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| 8 | **
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| 9 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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| 10 | ** Commercial Usage
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| 11 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
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| 12 | ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
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| 13 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
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| 14 | ** a written agreement between you and Nokia.
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| 15 | **
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| 16 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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| 17 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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| 18 | ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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| 19 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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| 20 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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| 21 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
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| 22 | ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
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| 23 | **
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| 24 | ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
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| 25 | ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
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| 26 | ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
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| 27 | **
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| 28 | ** GNU General Public License Usage
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| 29 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
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| 30 | ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
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| 31 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
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| 32 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
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| 33 | ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
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| 34 | ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
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| 35 | **
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| 36 | ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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| 37 | ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
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| 38 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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| 39 | **
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| 40 | ****************************************************************************/
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| 41 |
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| 42 | #include "private/qdeclarativerepeater_p.h"
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| 43 | #include "private/qdeclarativerepeater_p_p.h"
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| 44 |
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| 45 | #include "private/qdeclarativevisualitemmodel_p.h"
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| 46 | #include <private/qdeclarativeglobal_p.h>
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| 47 | #include <qdeclarativelistaccessor_p.h>
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| 48 |
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| 49 | #include <qlistmodelinterface_p.h>
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| 50 |
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| 51 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
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| 52 | QDeclarativeRepeaterPrivate::QDeclarativeRepeaterPrivate()
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| 53 | : model(0), ownModel(false)
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| 54 | {
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| 55 | }
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| 56 |
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| 57 | QDeclarativeRepeaterPrivate::~QDeclarativeRepeaterPrivate()
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| 58 | {
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| 59 | if (ownModel)
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| 60 | delete model;
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| 61 | }
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| 62 |
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| 63 | /*!
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| 64 | \qmlclass Repeater QDeclarativeRepeater
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| 65 | \ingroup qml-utility-elements
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| 66 | \since 4.7
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| 67 | \inherits Item
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| 68 |
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| 69 | \brief The Repeater element allows you to repeat an Item-based component using a model.
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| 70 |
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| 71 | The Repeater element is used to create a large number of
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| 72 | similar items. Like other view elements, a Repeater has a \l model and a \l delegate:
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| 73 | for each entry in the model, the delegate is instantiated
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| 74 | in a context seeded with data from the model. A Repeater item is usually
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| 75 | enclosed in a positioner element such as \l Row or \l Column to visually
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| 76 | position the multiple delegate items created by the Repeater.
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| 77 |
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| 78 | The following Repeater creates three instances of a \l Rectangle item within
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| 79 | a \l Row:
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| 80 |
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| 81 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/repeaters/repeater.qml import
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| 82 | \codeline
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| 83 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/repeaters/repeater.qml simple
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| 84 |
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| 85 | \image repeater-simple.png
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| 86 |
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| 87 | The \l model of a Repeater can be any of the supported \l {qmlmodels}{Data Models}.
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| 88 |
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| 89 | Items instantiated by the Repeater are inserted, in order, as
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| 90 | children of the Repeater's parent. The insertion starts immediately after
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| 91 | the repeater's position in its parent stacking list. This allows
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| 92 | a Repeater to be used inside a layout. For example, the following Repeater's
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| 93 | items are stacked between a red rectangle and a blue rectangle:
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| 94 |
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| 95 | \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/repeaters/repeater.qml layout
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| 96 |
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| 97 | \image repeater.png
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| 98 |
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| 99 |
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| 100 | \section2 The \c index and \c modelData properties
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| 101 |
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| 102 | The index of a delegate is exposed as an accessible \c index property in the delegate.
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| 103 | Properties of the model are also available depending upon the type of \l {qmlmodels}{Data Model}.
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| 104 |
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| 105 | Here is a Repeater that uses the \c index property inside the instantiated items:
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| 106 |
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| 107 | \table
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| 108 | \row
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| 109 | \o \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/repeaters/repeater.qml index
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| 110 | \o \image repeater-index.png
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| 111 | \endtable
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| 112 |
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| 113 | Here is another Repeater that uses the \c modelData property to reference the data for a
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| 114 | particular index:
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| 115 |
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| 116 | \table
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| 117 | \row
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| 118 | \o \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/repeaters/repeater.qml modeldata
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| 119 | \o \image repeater-modeldata.png
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| 120 | \endtable
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| 121 |
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| 122 |
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| 123 | A Repeater item owns all items it instantiates. Removing or dynamically destroying
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| 124 | an item created by a Repeater results in unpredictable behavior.
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| 125 |
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| 126 |
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| 127 | \section2 Considerations when using Repeater
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| 128 |
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| 129 | The Repeater element creates all of its delegate items when the repeater is first
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| 130 | created. This can be inefficient if there are a large number of delegate items and
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| 131 | not all of the items are required to be visible at the same time. If this is the case,
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| 132 | consider using other view elements like ListView (which only creates delegate items
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| 133 | when they are scrolled into view) or use the \l {Dynamic Object Creation} methods to
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| 134 | create items as they are required.
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| 135 |
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| 136 | Also, note that Repeater is \l {Item}-based, and can only repeat \l {Item}-derived objects.
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| 137 | For example, it cannot be used to repeat QtObjects:
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| 138 | \badcode
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| 139 | Item {
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| 140 | //XXX does not work! Can't repeat QtObject as it doesn't derive from Item.
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| 141 | Repeater {
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| 142 | model: 10
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| 143 | QtObject {}
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| 144 | }
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| 145 | }
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| 146 | \endcode
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| 147 | */
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| 148 |
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| 149 | QDeclarativeRepeater::QDeclarativeRepeater(QDeclarativeItem *parent)
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| 150 | : QDeclarativeItem(*(new QDeclarativeRepeaterPrivate), parent)
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| 151 | {
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| 152 | }
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| 153 |
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| 154 | QDeclarativeRepeater::~QDeclarativeRepeater()
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| 155 | {
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| 156 | }
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| 157 |
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| 158 | /*!
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| 159 | \qmlproperty any Repeater::model
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| 160 |
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| 161 | The model providing data for the repeater.
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| 162 |
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| 163 | This property can be set to any of the following:
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| 164 |
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| 165 | \list
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| 166 | \o A number that indicates the number of delegates to be created
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| 167 | \o A model (e.g. a ListModel item, or a QAbstractItemModel subclass)
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| 168 | \o A string list
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| 169 | \o An object list
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| 170 | \endlist
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| 171 |
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| 172 | In each case, the data element and the index is exposed to each instantiated
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| 173 | component. The index is always exposed as an accessible \c index property.
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| 174 | In the case of an object or string list, the data element (of type string
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| 175 | or object) is available as the \c modelData property. In the case of a Qt model,
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| 176 | all roles are available as named properties just like in the view classes.
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| 177 |
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| 178 | As a special case the model can also be merely a number. In this case it will
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| 179 | create that many instances of the component. They will also be assigned an index
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| 180 | based on the order they are created.
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| 181 |
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| 182 | Models can also be created directly in QML, using a \l{ListModel} or \l{XmlListModel}.
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| 183 |
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| 184 | \sa {qmlmodels}{Data Models}
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| 185 | */
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| 186 | QVariant QDeclarativeRepeater::model() const
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| 187 | {
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| 188 | Q_D(const QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 189 | return d->dataSource;
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| 190 | }
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| 191 |
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| 192 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::setModel(const QVariant &model)
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| 193 | {
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| 194 | Q_D(QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 195 | if (d->dataSource == model)
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| 196 | return;
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| 197 |
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| 198 | clear();
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| 199 | if (d->model) {
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| 200 | disconnect(d->model, SIGNAL(itemsInserted(int,int)), this, SLOT(itemsInserted(int,int)));
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| 201 | disconnect(d->model, SIGNAL(itemsRemoved(int,int)), this, SLOT(itemsRemoved(int,int)));
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| 202 | disconnect(d->model, SIGNAL(itemsMoved(int,int,int)), this, SLOT(itemsMoved(int,int,int)));
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| 203 | disconnect(d->model, SIGNAL(modelReset()), this, SLOT(modelReset()));
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| 204 | /*
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| 205 | disconnect(d->model, SIGNAL(createdItem(int,QDeclarativeItem*)), this, SLOT(createdItem(int,QDeclarativeItem*)));
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| 206 | disconnect(d->model, SIGNAL(destroyingItem(QDeclarativeItem*)), this, SLOT(destroyingItem(QDeclarativeItem*)));
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| 207 | */
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| 208 | }
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| 209 | d->dataSource = model;
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| 210 | emit modelChanged();
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| 211 | QObject *object = qvariant_cast<QObject*>(model);
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| 212 | QDeclarativeVisualModel *vim = 0;
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| 213 | if (object && (vim = qobject_cast<QDeclarativeVisualModel *>(object))) {
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| 214 | if (d->ownModel) {
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| 215 | delete d->model;
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| 216 | d->ownModel = false;
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| 217 | }
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| 218 | d->model = vim;
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| 219 | } else {
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| 220 | if (!d->ownModel) {
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| 221 | d->model = new QDeclarativeVisualDataModel(qmlContext(this), this);
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| 222 | d->ownModel = true;
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| 223 | }
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| 224 | if (QDeclarativeVisualDataModel *dataModel = qobject_cast<QDeclarativeVisualDataModel*>(d->model))
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| 225 | dataModel->setModel(model);
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | if (d->model) {
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| 228 | connect(d->model, SIGNAL(itemsInserted(int,int)), this, SLOT(itemsInserted(int,int)));
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| 229 | connect(d->model, SIGNAL(itemsRemoved(int,int)), this, SLOT(itemsRemoved(int,int)));
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| 230 | connect(d->model, SIGNAL(itemsMoved(int,int,int)), this, SLOT(itemsMoved(int,int,int)));
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| 231 | connect(d->model, SIGNAL(modelReset()), this, SLOT(modelReset()));
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| 232 | /*
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| 233 | connect(d->model, SIGNAL(createdItem(int,QDeclarativeItem*)), this, SLOT(createdItem(int,QDeclarativeItem*)));
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| 234 | connect(d->model, SIGNAL(destroyingItem(QDeclarativeItem*)), this, SLOT(destroyingItem(QDeclarativeItem*)));
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| 235 | */
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| 236 | regenerate();
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| 237 | }
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| 238 | emit countChanged();
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| 239 | }
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| 240 |
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| 241 | /*!
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| 242 | \qmlproperty Component Repeater::delegate
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| 243 | \default
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| 244 |
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| 245 | The delegate provides a template defining each item instantiated by the repeater.
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| 246 | The index is exposed as an accessible \c index property. Properties of the
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| 247 | model are also available depending upon the type of \l {qmlmodels}{Data Model}.
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| 248 | */
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| 249 | QDeclarativeComponent *QDeclarativeRepeater::delegate() const
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| 250 | {
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| 251 | Q_D(const QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 252 | if (d->model) {
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| 253 | if (QDeclarativeVisualDataModel *dataModel = qobject_cast<QDeclarativeVisualDataModel*>(d->model))
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| 254 | return dataModel->delegate();
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| 255 | }
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| 256 |
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| 257 | return 0;
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| 258 | }
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| 259 |
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| 260 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::setDelegate(QDeclarativeComponent *delegate)
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| 261 | {
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| 262 | Q_D(QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 263 | if (QDeclarativeVisualDataModel *dataModel = qobject_cast<QDeclarativeVisualDataModel*>(d->model))
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| 264 | if (delegate == dataModel->delegate())
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| 265 | return;
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| 266 |
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| 267 | if (!d->ownModel) {
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| 268 | d->model = new QDeclarativeVisualDataModel(qmlContext(this));
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| 269 | d->ownModel = true;
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| 270 | }
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| 271 | if (QDeclarativeVisualDataModel *dataModel = qobject_cast<QDeclarativeVisualDataModel*>(d->model)) {
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| 272 | dataModel->setDelegate(delegate);
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| 273 | regenerate();
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| 274 | emit delegateChanged();
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| 275 | }
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| 276 | }
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| 277 |
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| 278 | /*!
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| 279 | \qmlproperty int Repeater::count
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| 280 |
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| 281 | This property holds the number of items in the repeater.
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| 282 | */
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| 283 | int QDeclarativeRepeater::count() const
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| 284 | {
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| 285 | Q_D(const QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 286 | if (d->model)
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| 287 | return d->model->count();
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| 288 | return 0;
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| 289 | }
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| 290 |
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| 291 |
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| 292 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::componentComplete()
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| 293 | {
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| 294 | QDeclarativeItem::componentComplete();
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| 295 | regenerate();
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| 296 | }
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| 297 |
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| 298 | QVariant QDeclarativeRepeater::itemChange(GraphicsItemChange change,
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| 299 | const QVariant &value)
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| 300 | {
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| 301 | QVariant rv = QDeclarativeItem::itemChange(change, value);
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| 302 | if (change == ItemParentHasChanged) {
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| 303 | regenerate();
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| 304 | }
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| 305 |
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| 306 | return rv;
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| 307 | }
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| 308 |
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| 309 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::clear()
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| 310 | {
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| 311 | Q_D(QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 312 | if (d->model) {
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| 313 | foreach (QDeclarativeItem *item, d->deletables) {
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| 314 | d->model->release(item);
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| 315 | }
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| 316 | }
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| 317 | d->deletables.clear();
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| 318 | }
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| 319 |
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| 320 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::regenerate()
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| 321 | {
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| 322 | Q_D(QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 323 | if (!isComponentComplete())
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| 324 | return;
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| 325 |
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| 326 | clear();
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| 327 |
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| 328 | if (!d->model || !d->model->count() || !d->model->isValid() || !parentItem() || !isComponentComplete())
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| 329 | return;
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| 330 |
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| 331 | for (int ii = 0; ii < count(); ++ii) {
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| 332 | QDeclarativeItem *item = d->model->item(ii);
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| 333 | if (item) {
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| 334 | QDeclarative_setParent_noEvent(item, parentItem());
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| 335 | item->setParentItem(parentItem());
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| 336 | item->stackBefore(this);
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| 337 | d->deletables << item;
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| 338 | }
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| 339 | }
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| 340 | }
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| 341 |
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| 342 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::itemsInserted(int index, int count)
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| 343 | {
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| 344 | Q_D(QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 345 | if (!isComponentComplete())
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| 346 | return;
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| 347 | for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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| 348 | int modelIndex = index + i;
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| 349 | QDeclarativeItem *item = d->model->item(modelIndex);
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| 350 | if (item) {
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| 351 | QDeclarative_setParent_noEvent(item, parentItem());
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| 352 | item->setParentItem(parentItem());
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| 353 | if (modelIndex < d->deletables.count())
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| 354 | item->stackBefore(d->deletables.at(modelIndex));
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| 355 | else
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| 356 | item->stackBefore(this);
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| 357 | d->deletables.insert(modelIndex, item);
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| 358 | }
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| 359 | }
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| 360 | emit countChanged();
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| 361 | }
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| 362 |
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| 363 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::itemsRemoved(int index, int count)
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| 364 | {
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| 365 | Q_D(QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 366 | if (!isComponentComplete() || count <= 0)
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| 367 | return;
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| 368 | while (count--) {
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| 369 | QDeclarativeItem *item = d->deletables.takeAt(index);
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| 370 | if (item)
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| 371 | d->model->release(item);
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| 372 | else
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| 373 | break;
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| 374 | }
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| 375 | emit countChanged();
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| 376 | }
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| 377 |
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| 378 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::itemsMoved(int from, int to, int count)
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| 379 | {
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| 380 | Q_D(QDeclarativeRepeater);
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| 381 | if (!isComponentComplete() || count <= 0)
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| 382 | return;
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| 383 | if (from + count > d->deletables.count()) {
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| 384 | regenerate();
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| 385 | return;
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| 386 | }
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| 387 | QList<QDeclarativeItem*> removed;
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| 388 | int removedCount = count;
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| 389 | while (removedCount--)
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| 390 | removed << d->deletables.takeAt(from);
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| 391 | for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
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| 392 | d->deletables.insert(to + i, removed.at(i));
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| 393 | d->deletables.last()->stackBefore(this);
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| 394 | for (int i = d->model->count()-1; i > 0; --i) {
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| 395 | QDeclarativeItem *item = d->deletables.at(i-1);
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| 396 | item->stackBefore(d->deletables.at(i));
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| 397 | }
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| 398 | }
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| 399 |
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| 400 | void QDeclarativeRepeater::modelReset()
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| 401 | {
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| 402 | if (!isComponentComplete())
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| 403 | return;
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| 404 | regenerate();
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| 405 | emit countChanged();
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| 406 | }
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| 407 |
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| 408 | QT_END_NAMESPACE
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