| 1 | /* | 
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| 2 | * jutils.c | 
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| 3 | * | 
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane. | 
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| 5 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. | 
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| 6 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. | 
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| 7 | * | 
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| 8 | * This file contains tables and miscellaneous utility routines needed | 
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| 9 | * for both compression and decompression. | 
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| 10 | * Note we prefix all global names with "j" to minimize conflicts with | 
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| 11 | * a surrounding application. | 
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| 12 | */ | 
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| 13 |  | 
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| 14 | #define JPEG_INTERNALS | 
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| 15 | #include "jinclude.h" | 
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| 16 | #include "jpeglib.h" | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | /* | 
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| 20 | * jpeg_zigzag_order[i] is the zigzag-order position of the i'th element | 
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| 21 | * of a DCT block read in natural order (left to right, top to bottom). | 
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| 22 | */ | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | #if 0                           /* This table is not actually needed in v6a */ | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | const int jpeg_zigzag_order[DCTSIZE2] = { | 
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| 27 | 0,  1,  5,  6, 14, 15, 27, 28, | 
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| 28 | 2,  4,  7, 13, 16, 26, 29, 42, | 
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| 29 | 3,  8, 12, 17, 25, 30, 41, 43, | 
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| 30 | 9, 11, 18, 24, 31, 40, 44, 53, | 
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| 31 | 10, 19, 23, 32, 39, 45, 52, 54, | 
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| 32 | 20, 22, 33, 38, 46, 51, 55, 60, | 
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| 33 | 21, 34, 37, 47, 50, 56, 59, 61, | 
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| 34 | 35, 36, 48, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63 | 
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| 35 | }; | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | #endif | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 | /* | 
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| 40 | * jpeg_natural_order[i] is the natural-order position of the i'th element | 
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| 41 | * of zigzag order. | 
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| 42 | * | 
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| 43 | * When reading corrupted data, the Huffman decoders could attempt | 
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| 44 | * to reference an entry beyond the end of this array (if the decoded | 
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| 45 | * zero run length reaches past the end of the block).  To prevent | 
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| 46 | * wild stores without adding an inner-loop test, we put some extra | 
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| 47 | * "63"s after the real entries.  This will cause the extra coefficient | 
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| 48 | * to be stored in location 63 of the block, not somewhere random. | 
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| 49 | * The worst case would be a run-length of 15, which means we need 16 | 
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| 50 | * fake entries. | 
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| 51 | */ | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | const int jpeg_natural_order[DCTSIZE2+16] = { | 
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| 54 | 0,  1,  8, 16,  9,  2,  3, 10, | 
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| 55 | 17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11,  4,  5, | 
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| 56 | 12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 48, 41, 34, | 
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| 57 | 27, 20, 13,  6,  7, 14, 21, 28, | 
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| 58 | 35, 42, 49, 56, 57, 50, 43, 36, | 
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| 59 | 29, 22, 15, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51, | 
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| 60 | 58, 59, 52, 45, 38, 31, 39, 46, | 
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| 61 | 53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63, | 
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| 62 | 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */ | 
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| 63 | 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 | 
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| 64 | }; | 
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| 65 |  | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | /* | 
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| 68 | * Arithmetic utilities | 
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| 69 | */ | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 | GLOBAL(long) | 
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| 72 | jdiv_round_up (long a, long b) | 
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| 73 | /* Compute a/b rounded up to next integer, ie, ceil(a/b) */ | 
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| 74 | /* Assumes a >= 0, b > 0 */ | 
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| 75 | { | 
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| 76 | return (a + b - 1L) / b; | 
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| 77 | } | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | GLOBAL(long) | 
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| 81 | jround_up (long a, long b) | 
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| 82 | /* Compute a rounded up to next multiple of b, ie, ceil(a/b)*b */ | 
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| 83 | /* Assumes a >= 0, b > 0 */ | 
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| 84 | { | 
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| 85 | a += b - 1L; | 
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| 86 | return a - (a % b); | 
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| 87 | } | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 |  | 
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| 90 | /* On normal machines we can apply MEMCOPY() and MEMZERO() to sample arrays | 
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| 91 | * and coefficient-block arrays.  This won't work on 80x86 because the arrays | 
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| 92 | * are FAR and we're assuming a small-pointer memory model.  However, some | 
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| 93 | * DOS compilers provide far-pointer versions of memcpy() and memset() even | 
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| 94 | * in the small-model libraries.  These will be used if USE_FMEM is defined. | 
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| 95 | * Otherwise, the routines below do it the hard way.  (The performance cost | 
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| 96 | * is not all that great, because these routines aren't very heavily used.) | 
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| 97 | */ | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 | #ifndef NEED_FAR_POINTERS       /* normal case, same as regular macros */ | 
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| 100 | #define FMEMCOPY(dest,src,size) MEMCOPY(dest,src,size) | 
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| 101 | #define FMEMZERO(target,size)   MEMZERO(target,size) | 
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| 102 | #else                           /* 80x86 case, define if we can */ | 
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| 103 | #ifdef USE_FMEM | 
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| 104 | #define FMEMCOPY(dest,src,size) _fmemcpy((void FAR *)(dest), (const void FAR *)(src), (size_t)(size)) | 
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| 105 | #define FMEMZERO(target,size)   _fmemset((void FAR *)(target), 0, (size_t)(size)) | 
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| 106 | #endif | 
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| 107 | #endif | 
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| 108 |  | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 | GLOBAL(void) | 
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| 111 | jcopy_sample_rows (JSAMPARRAY input_array, int source_row, | 
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| 112 | JSAMPARRAY output_array, int dest_row, | 
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| 113 | int num_rows, JDIMENSION num_cols) | 
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| 114 | /* Copy some rows of samples from one place to another. | 
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| 115 | * num_rows rows are copied from input_array[source_row++] | 
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| 116 | * to output_array[dest_row++]; these areas may overlap for duplication. | 
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| 117 | * The source and destination arrays must be at least as wide as num_cols. | 
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| 118 | */ | 
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| 119 | { | 
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| 120 | register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr; | 
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| 121 | #ifdef FMEMCOPY | 
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| 122 | register size_t count = (size_t) (num_cols * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); | 
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| 123 | #else | 
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| 124 | register JDIMENSION count; | 
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| 125 | #endif | 
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| 126 | register int row; | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | input_array += source_row; | 
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| 129 | output_array += dest_row; | 
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| 130 |  | 
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| 131 | for (row = num_rows; row > 0; row--) { | 
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| 132 | inptr = *input_array++; | 
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| 133 | outptr = *output_array++; | 
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| 134 | #ifdef FMEMCOPY | 
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| 135 | FMEMCOPY(outptr, inptr, count); | 
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| 136 | #else | 
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| 137 | for (count = num_cols; count > 0; count--) | 
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| 138 | *outptr++ = *inptr++;     /* needn't bother with GETJSAMPLE() here */ | 
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| 139 | #endif | 
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| 140 | } | 
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| 141 | } | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 |  | 
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| 144 | GLOBAL(void) | 
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| 145 | jcopy_block_row (JBLOCKROW input_row, JBLOCKROW output_row, | 
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| 146 | JDIMENSION num_blocks) | 
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| 147 | /* Copy a row of coefficient blocks from one place to another. */ | 
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| 148 | { | 
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| 149 | #ifdef FMEMCOPY | 
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| 150 | FMEMCOPY(output_row, input_row, num_blocks * (DCTSIZE2 * SIZEOF(JCOEF))); | 
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| 151 | #else | 
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| 152 | register JCOEFPTR inptr, outptr; | 
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| 153 | register long count; | 
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| 154 |  | 
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| 155 | inptr = (JCOEFPTR) input_row; | 
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| 156 | outptr = (JCOEFPTR) output_row; | 
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| 157 | for (count = (long) num_blocks * DCTSIZE2; count > 0; count--) { | 
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| 158 | *outptr++ = *inptr++; | 
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| 159 | } | 
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| 160 | #endif | 
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| 161 | } | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 |  | 
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| 164 | GLOBAL(void) | 
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| 165 | jzero_far (void FAR * target, size_t bytestozero) | 
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| 166 | /* Zero out a chunk of FAR memory. */ | 
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| 167 | /* This might be sample-array data, block-array data, or alloc_large data. */ | 
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| 168 | { | 
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| 169 | #ifdef FMEMZERO | 
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| 170 | FMEMZERO(target, bytestozero); | 
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| 171 | #else | 
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| 172 | register char FAR * ptr = (char FAR *) target; | 
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| 173 | register size_t count; | 
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| 174 |  | 
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| 175 | for (count = bytestozero; count > 0; count--) { | 
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| 176 | *ptr++ = 0; | 
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| 177 | } | 
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| 178 | #endif | 
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| 179 | } | 
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