| 1 | /* | 
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| 2 | * jmemname.c | 
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| 3 | * | 
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1992-1997, Thomas G. Lane. | 
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| 5 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. | 
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| 6 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. | 
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| 7 | * | 
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| 8 | * This file provides a generic implementation of the system-dependent | 
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| 9 | * portion of the JPEG memory manager.  This implementation assumes that | 
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| 10 | * you must explicitly construct a name for each temp file. | 
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| 11 | * Also, the problem of determining the amount of memory available | 
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| 12 | * is shoved onto the user. | 
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| 13 | */ | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | #define JPEG_INTERNALS | 
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| 16 | #include "jinclude.h" | 
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| 17 | #include "jpeglib.h" | 
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| 18 | #include "jmemsys.h"            /* import the system-dependent declarations */ | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | #ifndef HAVE_STDLIB_H           /* <stdlib.h> should declare malloc(),free() */ | 
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| 21 | extern void * malloc JPP((size_t size)); | 
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| 22 | extern void free JPP((void *ptr)); | 
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| 23 | #endif | 
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| 24 |  | 
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| 25 | #ifndef SEEK_SET                /* pre-ANSI systems may not define this; */ | 
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| 26 | #define SEEK_SET  0             /* if not, assume 0 is correct */ | 
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| 27 | #endif | 
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| 28 |  | 
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| 29 | #ifdef DONT_USE_B_MODE          /* define mode parameters for fopen() */ | 
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| 30 | #define READ_BINARY     "r" | 
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| 31 | #define RW_BINARY       "w+" | 
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| 32 | #else | 
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| 33 | #ifdef VMS                      /* VMS is very nonstandard */ | 
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| 34 | #define READ_BINARY     "rb", "ctx=stm" | 
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| 35 | #define RW_BINARY       "w+b", "ctx=stm" | 
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| 36 | #else                           /* standard ANSI-compliant case */ | 
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| 37 | #define READ_BINARY     "rb" | 
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| 38 | #define RW_BINARY       "w+b" | 
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| 39 | #endif | 
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| 40 | #endif | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 |  | 
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| 43 | /* | 
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| 44 | * Selection of a file name for a temporary file. | 
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| 45 | * This is system-dependent! | 
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| 46 | * | 
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| 47 | * The code as given is suitable for most Unix systems, and it is easily | 
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| 48 | * modified for most non-Unix systems.  Some notes: | 
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| 49 | *  1.  The temp file is created in the directory named by TEMP_DIRECTORY. | 
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| 50 | *      The default value is /usr/tmp, which is the conventional place for | 
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| 51 | *      creating large temp files on Unix.  On other systems you'll probably | 
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| 52 | *      want to change the file location.  You can do this by editing the | 
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| 53 | *      #define, or (preferred) by defining TEMP_DIRECTORY in jconfig.h. | 
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| 54 | * | 
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| 55 | *  2.  If you need to change the file name as well as its location, | 
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| 56 | *      you can override the TEMP_FILE_NAME macro.  (Note that this is | 
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| 57 | *      actually a printf format string; it must contain %s and %d.) | 
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| 58 | *      Few people should need to do this. | 
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| 59 | * | 
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| 60 | *  3.  mktemp() is used to ensure that multiple processes running | 
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| 61 | *      simultaneously won't select the same file names.  If your system | 
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| 62 | *      doesn't have mktemp(), define NO_MKTEMP to do it the hard way. | 
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| 63 | *      (If you don't have <errno.h>, also define NO_ERRNO_H.) | 
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| 64 | * | 
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| 65 | *  4.  You probably want to define NEED_SIGNAL_CATCHER so that cjpeg.c/djpeg.c | 
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| 66 | *      will cause the temp files to be removed if you stop the program early. | 
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| 67 | */ | 
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| 68 |  | 
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| 69 | #ifndef TEMP_DIRECTORY          /* can override from jconfig.h or Makefile */ | 
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| 70 | #define TEMP_DIRECTORY  "/usr/tmp/" /* recommended setting for Unix */ | 
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| 71 | #endif | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | static int next_file_num;       /* to distinguish among several temp files */ | 
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| 74 |  | 
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| 75 | #ifdef NO_MKTEMP | 
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| 76 |  | 
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| 77 | #ifndef TEMP_FILE_NAME          /* can override from jconfig.h or Makefile */ | 
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| 78 | #define TEMP_FILE_NAME  "%sJPG%03d.TMP" | 
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| 79 | #endif | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | #ifndef NO_ERRNO_H | 
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| 82 | #include <errno.h>              /* to define ENOENT */ | 
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| 83 | #endif | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | /* ANSI C specifies that errno is a macro, but on older systems it's more | 
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| 86 | * likely to be a plain int variable.  And not all versions of errno.h | 
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| 87 | * bother to declare it, so we have to in order to be most portable.  Thus: | 
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| 88 | */ | 
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| 89 | #ifndef errno | 
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| 90 | extern int errno; | 
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| 91 | #endif | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | LOCAL(void) | 
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| 95 | select_file_name (char * fname) | 
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| 96 | { | 
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| 97 | FILE * tfile; | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 | /* Keep generating file names till we find one that's not in use */ | 
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| 100 | for (;;) { | 
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| 101 | next_file_num++;            /* advance counter */ | 
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| 102 | sprintf(fname, TEMP_FILE_NAME, TEMP_DIRECTORY, next_file_num); | 
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| 103 | if ((tfile = fopen(fname, READ_BINARY)) == NULL) { | 
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| 104 | /* fopen could have failed for a reason other than the file not | 
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| 105 | * being there; for example, file there but unreadable. | 
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| 106 | * If <errno.h> isn't available, then we cannot test the cause. | 
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| 107 | */ | 
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| 108 | #ifdef ENOENT | 
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| 109 | if (errno != ENOENT) | 
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| 110 | continue; | 
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| 111 | #endif | 
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| 112 | break; | 
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| 113 | } | 
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| 114 | fclose(tfile);              /* oops, it's there; close tfile & try again */ | 
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| 115 | } | 
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| 116 | } | 
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| 117 |  | 
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| 118 | #else /* ! NO_MKTEMP */ | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 | /* Note that mktemp() requires the initial filename to end in six X's */ | 
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| 121 | #ifndef TEMP_FILE_NAME          /* can override from jconfig.h or Makefile */ | 
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| 122 | #define TEMP_FILE_NAME  "%sJPG%dXXXXXX" | 
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| 123 | #endif | 
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| 124 |  | 
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| 125 | LOCAL(void) | 
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| 126 | select_file_name (char * fname) | 
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| 127 | { | 
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| 128 | next_file_num++;              /* advance counter */ | 
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| 129 | sprintf(fname, TEMP_FILE_NAME, TEMP_DIRECTORY, next_file_num); | 
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| 130 | mktemp(fname);                /* make sure file name is unique */ | 
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| 131 | /* mktemp replaces the trailing XXXXXX with a unique string of characters */ | 
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| 132 | } | 
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| 133 |  | 
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| 134 | #endif /* NO_MKTEMP */ | 
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| 135 |  | 
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| 136 |  | 
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| 137 | /* | 
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| 138 | * Memory allocation and freeing are controlled by the regular library | 
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| 139 | * routines malloc() and free(). | 
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| 140 | */ | 
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| 141 |  | 
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| 142 | GLOBAL(void *) | 
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| 143 | jpeg_get_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject) | 
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| 144 | { | 
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| 145 | return (void *) malloc(sizeofobject); | 
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| 146 | } | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | GLOBAL(void) | 
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| 149 | jpeg_free_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, void * object, size_t sizeofobject) | 
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| 150 | { | 
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| 151 | free(object); | 
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| 152 | } | 
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| 153 |  | 
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| 154 |  | 
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| 155 | /* | 
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| 156 | * "Large" objects are treated the same as "small" ones. | 
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| 157 | * NB: although we include FAR keywords in the routine declarations, | 
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| 158 | * this file won't actually work in 80x86 small/medium model; at least, | 
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| 159 | * you probably won't be able to process useful-size images in only 64KB. | 
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| 160 | */ | 
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| 161 |  | 
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| 162 | GLOBAL(void FAR *) | 
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| 163 | jpeg_get_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject) | 
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| 164 | { | 
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| 165 | return (void FAR *) malloc(sizeofobject); | 
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| 166 | } | 
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| 167 |  | 
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| 168 | GLOBAL(void) | 
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| 169 | jpeg_free_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, void FAR * object, size_t sizeofobject) | 
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| 170 | { | 
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| 171 | free(object); | 
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| 172 | } | 
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| 173 |  | 
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| 174 |  | 
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| 175 | /* | 
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| 176 | * This routine computes the total memory space available for allocation. | 
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| 177 | * It's impossible to do this in a portable way; our current solution is | 
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| 178 | * to make the user tell us (with a default value set at compile time). | 
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| 179 | * If you can actually get the available space, it's a good idea to subtract | 
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| 180 | * a slop factor of 5% or so. | 
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| 181 | */ | 
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| 182 |  | 
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| 183 | #ifndef DEFAULT_MAX_MEM         /* so can override from makefile */ | 
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| 184 | #define DEFAULT_MAX_MEM         1000000L /* default: one megabyte */ | 
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| 185 | #endif | 
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| 186 |  | 
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| 187 | GLOBAL(long) | 
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| 188 | jpeg_mem_available (j_common_ptr cinfo, long min_bytes_needed, | 
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| 189 | long max_bytes_needed, long already_allocated) | 
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| 190 | { | 
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| 191 | return cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use - already_allocated; | 
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| 192 | } | 
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| 193 |  | 
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| 194 |  | 
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| 195 | /* | 
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| 196 | * Backing store (temporary file) management. | 
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| 197 | * Backing store objects are only used when the value returned by | 
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| 198 | * jpeg_mem_available is less than the total space needed.  You can dispense | 
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| 199 | * with these routines if you have plenty of virtual memory; see jmemnobs.c. | 
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| 200 | */ | 
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| 201 |  | 
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| 202 |  | 
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| 203 | METHODDEF(void) | 
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| 204 | read_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info, | 
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| 205 | void FAR * buffer_address, | 
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| 206 | long file_offset, long byte_count) | 
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| 207 | { | 
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| 208 | if (fseek(info->temp_file, file_offset, SEEK_SET)) | 
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| 209 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_SEEK); | 
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| 210 | if (JFREAD(info->temp_file, buffer_address, byte_count) | 
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| 211 | != (size_t) byte_count) | 
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| 212 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_READ); | 
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| 213 | } | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 |  | 
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| 216 | METHODDEF(void) | 
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| 217 | write_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info, | 
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| 218 | void FAR * buffer_address, | 
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| 219 | long file_offset, long byte_count) | 
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| 220 | { | 
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| 221 | if (fseek(info->temp_file, file_offset, SEEK_SET)) | 
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| 222 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_SEEK); | 
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| 223 | if (JFWRITE(info->temp_file, buffer_address, byte_count) | 
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| 224 | != (size_t) byte_count) | 
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| 225 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_WRITE); | 
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| 226 | } | 
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| 227 |  | 
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| 228 |  | 
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| 229 | METHODDEF(void) | 
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| 230 | close_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info) | 
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| 231 | { | 
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| 232 | fclose(info->temp_file);      /* close the file */ | 
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| 233 | unlink(info->temp_name);      /* delete the file */ | 
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| 234 | /* If your system doesn't have unlink(), use remove() instead. | 
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| 235 | * remove() is the ANSI-standard name for this function, but if | 
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| 236 | * your system was ANSI you'd be using jmemansi.c, right? | 
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| 237 | */ | 
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| 238 | TRACEMSS(cinfo, 1, JTRC_TFILE_CLOSE, info->temp_name); | 
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| 239 | } | 
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| 240 |  | 
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| 241 |  | 
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| 242 | /* | 
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| 243 | * Initial opening of a backing-store object. | 
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| 244 | */ | 
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| 245 |  | 
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| 246 | GLOBAL(void) | 
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| 247 | jpeg_open_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info, | 
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| 248 | long total_bytes_needed) | 
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| 249 | { | 
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| 250 | select_file_name(info->temp_name); | 
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| 251 | if ((info->temp_file = fopen(info->temp_name, RW_BINARY)) == NULL) | 
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| 252 | ERREXITS(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_CREATE, info->temp_name); | 
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| 253 | info->read_backing_store = read_backing_store; | 
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| 254 | info->write_backing_store = write_backing_store; | 
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| 255 | info->close_backing_store = close_backing_store; | 
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| 256 | TRACEMSS(cinfo, 1, JTRC_TFILE_OPEN, info->temp_name); | 
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| 257 | } | 
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| 258 |  | 
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| 259 |  | 
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| 260 | /* | 
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| 261 | * These routines take care of any system-dependent initialization and | 
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| 262 | * cleanup required. | 
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| 263 | */ | 
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| 264 |  | 
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| 265 | GLOBAL(long) | 
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| 266 | jpeg_mem_init (j_common_ptr cinfo) | 
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| 267 | { | 
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| 268 | next_file_num = 0;            /* initialize temp file name generator */ | 
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| 269 | return DEFAULT_MAX_MEM;       /* default for max_memory_to_use */ | 
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| 270 | } | 
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| 271 |  | 
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| 272 | GLOBAL(void) | 
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| 273 | jpeg_mem_term (j_common_ptr cinfo) | 
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| 274 | { | 
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| 275 | /* no work */ | 
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| 276 | } | 
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