[844] | 1 | /*
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| 2 | * jmemname.c
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1992-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
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| 5 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
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| 6 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * This file provides a generic implementation of the system-dependent
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| 9 | * portion of the JPEG memory manager. This implementation assumes that
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| 10 | * you must explicitly construct a name for each temp file.
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| 11 | * Also, the problem of determining the amount of memory available
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| 12 | * is shoved onto the user.
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| 13 | */
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| 14 |
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| 15 | #define JPEG_INTERNALS
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| 16 | #include "jinclude.h"
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| 17 | #include "jpeglib.h"
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| 18 | #include "jmemsys.h" /* import the system-dependent declarations */
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #ifndef HAVE_STDLIB_H /* <stdlib.h> should declare malloc(),free() */
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| 21 | extern void * malloc JPP((size_t size));
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| 22 | extern void free JPP((void *ptr));
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| 23 | #endif
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| 24 |
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| 25 | #ifndef SEEK_SET /* pre-ANSI systems may not define this; */
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| 26 | #define SEEK_SET 0 /* if not, assume 0 is correct */
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| 27 | #endif
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| 28 |
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| 29 | #ifdef DONT_USE_B_MODE /* define mode parameters for fopen() */
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| 30 | #define READ_BINARY "r"
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| 31 | #define RW_BINARY "w+"
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| 32 | #else
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| 33 | #ifdef VMS /* VMS is very nonstandard */
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| 34 | #define READ_BINARY "rb", "ctx=stm"
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| 35 | #define RW_BINARY "w+b", "ctx=stm"
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| 36 | #else /* standard ANSI-compliant case */
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| 37 | #define READ_BINARY "rb"
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| 38 | #define RW_BINARY "w+b"
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| 39 | #endif
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| 40 | #endif
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| 41 |
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| 42 |
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| 43 | /*
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| 44 | * Selection of a file name for a temporary file.
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| 45 | * This is system-dependent!
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| 46 | *
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| 47 | * The code as given is suitable for most Unix systems, and it is easily
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| 48 | * modified for most non-Unix systems. Some notes:
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| 49 | * 1. The temp file is created in the directory named by TEMP_DIRECTORY.
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| 50 | * The default value is /usr/tmp, which is the conventional place for
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| 51 | * creating large temp files on Unix. On other systems you'll probably
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| 52 | * want to change the file location. You can do this by editing the
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| 53 | * #define, or (preferred) by defining TEMP_DIRECTORY in jconfig.h.
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| 54 | *
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| 55 | * 2. If you need to change the file name as well as its location,
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| 56 | * you can override the TEMP_FILE_NAME macro. (Note that this is
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| 57 | * actually a printf format string; it must contain %s and %d.)
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| 58 | * Few people should need to do this.
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| 59 | *
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| 60 | * 3. mktemp() is used to ensure that multiple processes running
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| 61 | * simultaneously won't select the same file names. If your system
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| 62 | * doesn't have mktemp(), define NO_MKTEMP to do it the hard way.
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| 63 | * (If you don't have <errno.h>, also define NO_ERRNO_H.)
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| 64 | *
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| 65 | * 4. You probably want to define NEED_SIGNAL_CATCHER so that cjpeg.c/djpeg.c
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| 66 | * will cause the temp files to be removed if you stop the program early.
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| 67 | */
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| 68 |
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| 69 | #ifndef TEMP_DIRECTORY /* can override from jconfig.h or Makefile */
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| 70 | #define TEMP_DIRECTORY "/usr/tmp/" /* recommended setting for Unix */
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| 71 | #endif
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| 72 |
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| 73 | static int next_file_num; /* to distinguish among several temp files */
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| 74 |
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| 75 | #ifdef NO_MKTEMP
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| 76 |
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| 77 | #ifndef TEMP_FILE_NAME /* can override from jconfig.h or Makefile */
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| 78 | #define TEMP_FILE_NAME "%sJPG%03d.TMP"
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| 79 | #endif
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| 80 |
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| 81 | #ifndef NO_ERRNO_H
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| 82 | #include <errno.h> /* to define ENOENT */
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| 83 | #endif
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /* ANSI C specifies that errno is a macro, but on older systems it's more
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| 86 | * likely to be a plain int variable. And not all versions of errno.h
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| 87 | * bother to declare it, so we have to in order to be most portable. Thus:
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| 88 | */
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| 89 | #ifndef errno
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| 90 | extern int errno;
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| 91 | #endif
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| 92 |
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| 93 |
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| 94 | LOCAL(void)
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| 95 | select_file_name (char * fname)
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| 96 | {
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| 97 | FILE * tfile;
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| 98 |
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| 99 | /* Keep generating file names till we find one that's not in use */
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| 100 | for (;;) {
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| 101 | next_file_num++; /* advance counter */
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| 102 | sprintf(fname, TEMP_FILE_NAME, TEMP_DIRECTORY, next_file_num);
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| 103 | if ((tfile = fopen(fname, READ_BINARY)) == NULL) {
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| 104 | /* fopen could have failed for a reason other than the file not
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| 105 | * being there; for example, file there but unreadable.
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| 106 | * If <errno.h> isn't available, then we cannot test the cause.
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| 107 | */
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| 108 | #ifdef ENOENT
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| 109 | if (errno != ENOENT)
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| 110 | continue;
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| 111 | #endif
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| 112 | break;
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| 113 | }
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| 114 | fclose(tfile); /* oops, it's there; close tfile & try again */
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| 115 | }
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| 116 | }
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| 117 |
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| 118 | #else /* ! NO_MKTEMP */
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| 119 |
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| 120 | /* Note that mktemp() requires the initial filename to end in six X's */
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| 121 | #ifndef TEMP_FILE_NAME /* can override from jconfig.h or Makefile */
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| 122 | #define TEMP_FILE_NAME "%sJPG%dXXXXXX"
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| 123 | #endif
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| 124 |
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| 125 | LOCAL(void)
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| 126 | select_file_name (char * fname)
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| 127 | {
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| 128 | next_file_num++; /* advance counter */
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| 129 | sprintf(fname, TEMP_FILE_NAME, TEMP_DIRECTORY, next_file_num);
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| 130 | mktemp(fname); /* make sure file name is unique */
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| 131 | /* mktemp replaces the trailing XXXXXX with a unique string of characters */
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| 132 | }
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| 133 |
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| 134 | #endif /* NO_MKTEMP */
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| 135 |
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| 136 |
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| 137 | /*
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| 138 | * Memory allocation and freeing are controlled by the regular library
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| 139 | * routines malloc() and free().
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| 140 | */
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| 141 |
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| 142 | GLOBAL(void *)
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| 143 | jpeg_get_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject)
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| 144 | {
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| 145 | return (void *) malloc(sizeofobject);
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| 146 | }
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| 147 |
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| 148 | GLOBAL(void)
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| 149 | jpeg_free_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, void * object, size_t sizeofobject)
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| 150 | {
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| 151 | free(object);
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| 152 | }
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| 153 |
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| 154 |
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| 155 | /*
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| 156 | * "Large" objects are treated the same as "small" ones.
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| 157 | * NB: although we include FAR keywords in the routine declarations,
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| 158 | * this file won't actually work in 80x86 small/medium model; at least,
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| 159 | * you probably won't be able to process useful-size images in only 64KB.
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| 160 | */
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| 161 |
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| 162 | GLOBAL(void FAR *)
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| 163 | jpeg_get_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject)
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| 164 | {
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| 165 | return (void FAR *) malloc(sizeofobject);
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| 166 | }
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| 167 |
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| 168 | GLOBAL(void)
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| 169 | jpeg_free_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, void FAR * object, size_t sizeofobject)
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| 170 | {
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| 171 | free(object);
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| 172 | }
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| 173 |
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| 174 |
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| 175 | /*
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| 176 | * This routine computes the total memory space available for allocation.
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| 177 | * It's impossible to do this in a portable way; our current solution is
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| 178 | * to make the user tell us (with a default value set at compile time).
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| 179 | * If you can actually get the available space, it's a good idea to subtract
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| 180 | * a slop factor of 5% or so.
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| 181 | */
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| 182 |
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| 183 | #ifndef DEFAULT_MAX_MEM /* so can override from makefile */
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| 184 | #define DEFAULT_MAX_MEM 1000000L /* default: one megabyte */
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| 185 | #endif
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| 186 |
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| 187 | GLOBAL(long)
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| 188 | jpeg_mem_available (j_common_ptr cinfo, long min_bytes_needed,
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| 189 | long max_bytes_needed, long already_allocated)
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| 190 | {
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| 191 | return cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use - already_allocated;
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| 192 | }
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| 193 |
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| 194 |
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| 195 | /*
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| 196 | * Backing store (temporary file) management.
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| 197 | * Backing store objects are only used when the value returned by
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| 198 | * jpeg_mem_available is less than the total space needed. You can dispense
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| 199 | * with these routines if you have plenty of virtual memory; see jmemnobs.c.
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| 200 | */
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| 201 |
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| 202 |
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| 203 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 204 | read_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
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| 205 | void FAR * buffer_address,
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| 206 | long file_offset, long byte_count)
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| 207 | {
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| 208 | if (fseek(info->temp_file, file_offset, SEEK_SET))
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| 209 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_SEEK);
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| 210 | if (JFREAD(info->temp_file, buffer_address, byte_count)
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| 211 | != (size_t) byte_count)
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| 212 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_READ);
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| 213 | }
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| 214 |
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| 215 |
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| 216 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 217 | write_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
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| 218 | void FAR * buffer_address,
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| 219 | long file_offset, long byte_count)
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| 220 | {
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| 221 | if (fseek(info->temp_file, file_offset, SEEK_SET))
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| 222 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_SEEK);
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| 223 | if (JFWRITE(info->temp_file, buffer_address, byte_count)
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| 224 | != (size_t) byte_count)
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| 225 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_WRITE);
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| 226 | }
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| 227 |
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| 228 |
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| 229 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 230 | close_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info)
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| 231 | {
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| 232 | fclose(info->temp_file); /* close the file */
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| 233 | unlink(info->temp_name); /* delete the file */
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| 234 | /* If your system doesn't have unlink(), use remove() instead.
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| 235 | * remove() is the ANSI-standard name for this function, but if
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| 236 | * your system was ANSI you'd be using jmemansi.c, right?
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| 237 | */
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| 238 | TRACEMSS(cinfo, 1, JTRC_TFILE_CLOSE, info->temp_name);
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| 239 | }
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| 240 |
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| 241 |
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| 242 | /*
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| 243 | * Initial opening of a backing-store object.
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| 244 | */
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| 245 |
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| 246 | GLOBAL(void)
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| 247 | jpeg_open_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
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| 248 | long total_bytes_needed)
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| 249 | {
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| 250 | select_file_name(info->temp_name);
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| 251 | if ((info->temp_file = fopen(info->temp_name, RW_BINARY)) == NULL)
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| 252 | ERREXITS(cinfo, JERR_TFILE_CREATE, info->temp_name);
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| 253 | info->read_backing_store = read_backing_store;
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| 254 | info->write_backing_store = write_backing_store;
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| 255 | info->close_backing_store = close_backing_store;
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| 256 | TRACEMSS(cinfo, 1, JTRC_TFILE_OPEN, info->temp_name);
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| 257 | }
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| 258 |
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| 259 |
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| 260 | /*
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| 261 | * These routines take care of any system-dependent initialization and
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| 262 | * cleanup required.
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| 263 | */
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| 264 |
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| 265 | GLOBAL(long)
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| 266 | jpeg_mem_init (j_common_ptr cinfo)
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| 267 | {
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| 268 | next_file_num = 0; /* initialize temp file name generator */
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| 269 | return DEFAULT_MAX_MEM; /* default for max_memory_to_use */
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| 270 | }
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| 271 |
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| 272 | GLOBAL(void)
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| 273 | jpeg_mem_term (j_common_ptr cinfo)
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| 274 | {
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| 275 | /* no work */
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| 276 | }
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