| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * jdsample.c
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
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| 5 | * Modified 2002-2008 by Guido Vollbeding.
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| 6 | * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
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| 7 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * This file contains upsampling routines.
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| 10 | *
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| 11 | * Upsampling input data is counted in "row groups". A row group
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| 12 | * is defined to be (v_samp_factor * DCT_v_scaled_size / min_DCT_v_scaled_size)
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| 13 | * sample rows of each component. Upsampling will normally produce
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| 14 | * max_v_samp_factor pixel rows from each row group (but this could vary
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| 15 | * if the upsampler is applying a scale factor of its own).
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * An excellent reference for image resampling is
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| 18 | * Digital Image Warping, George Wolberg, 1990.
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| 19 | * Pub. by IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, CA. ISBN 0-8186-8944-7.
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| 20 | */
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| 21 |
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| 22 | #define JPEG_INTERNALS
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| 23 | #include "jinclude.h"
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| 24 | #include "jpeglib.h"
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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| 27 | /* Pointer to routine to upsample a single component */
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| 28 | typedef JMETHOD(void, upsample1_ptr,
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| 29 | (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr,
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| 30 | JSAMPARRAY input_data, JSAMPARRAY * output_data_ptr));
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| 31 |
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| 32 | /* Private subobject */
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| 33 |
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| 34 | typedef struct {
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| 35 | struct jpeg_upsampler pub; /* public fields */
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| 36 |
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| 37 | /* Color conversion buffer. When using separate upsampling and color
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| 38 | * conversion steps, this buffer holds one upsampled row group until it
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| 39 | * has been color converted and output.
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| 40 | * Note: we do not allocate any storage for component(s) which are full-size,
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| 41 | * ie do not need rescaling. The corresponding entry of color_buf[] is
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| 42 | * simply set to point to the input data array, thereby avoiding copying.
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| 43 | */
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| 44 | JSAMPARRAY color_buf[MAX_COMPONENTS];
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| 45 |
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| 46 | /* Per-component upsampling method pointers */
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| 47 | upsample1_ptr methods[MAX_COMPONENTS];
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| 48 |
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| 49 | int next_row_out; /* counts rows emitted from color_buf */
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| 50 | JDIMENSION rows_to_go; /* counts rows remaining in image */
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| 51 |
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| 52 | /* Height of an input row group for each component. */
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| 53 | int rowgroup_height[MAX_COMPONENTS];
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| 54 |
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| 55 | /* These arrays save pixel expansion factors so that int_expand need not
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| 56 | * recompute them each time. They are unused for other upsampling methods.
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| 57 | */
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| 58 | UINT8 h_expand[MAX_COMPONENTS];
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| 59 | UINT8 v_expand[MAX_COMPONENTS];
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| 60 | } my_upsampler;
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| 61 |
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| 62 | typedef my_upsampler * my_upsample_ptr;
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| 63 |
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| 64 |
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| 65 | /*
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| 66 | * Initialize for an upsampling pass.
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| 67 | */
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| 68 |
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| 69 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 70 | start_pass_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
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| 71 | {
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| 72 | my_upsample_ptr upsample = (my_upsample_ptr) cinfo->upsample;
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| 73 |
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| 74 | /* Mark the conversion buffer empty */
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| 75 | upsample->next_row_out = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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| 76 | /* Initialize total-height counter for detecting bottom of image */
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| 77 | upsample->rows_to_go = cinfo->output_height;
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| 78 | }
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| 79 |
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| 80 |
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| 81 | /*
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| 82 | * Control routine to do upsampling (and color conversion).
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| 83 | *
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| 84 | * In this version we upsample each component independently.
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| 85 | * We upsample one row group into the conversion buffer, then apply
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| 86 | * color conversion a row at a time.
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| 87 | */
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| 88 |
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| 89 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 90 | sep_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo,
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| 91 | JSAMPIMAGE input_buf, JDIMENSION *in_row_group_ctr,
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| 92 | JDIMENSION in_row_groups_avail,
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| 93 | JSAMPARRAY output_buf, JDIMENSION *out_row_ctr,
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| 94 | JDIMENSION out_rows_avail)
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | my_upsample_ptr upsample = (my_upsample_ptr) cinfo->upsample;
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| 97 | int ci;
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| 98 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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| 99 | JDIMENSION num_rows;
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| 100 |
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| 101 | /* Fill the conversion buffer, if it's empty */
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| 102 | if (upsample->next_row_out >= cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
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| 103 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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| 104 | ci++, compptr++) {
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| 105 | /* Invoke per-component upsample method. Notice we pass a POINTER
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| 106 | * to color_buf[ci], so that fullsize_upsample can change it.
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| 107 | */
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| 108 | (*upsample->methods[ci]) (cinfo, compptr,
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| 109 | input_buf[ci] + (*in_row_group_ctr * upsample->rowgroup_height[ci]),
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| 110 | upsample->color_buf + ci);
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| 111 | }
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| 112 | upsample->next_row_out = 0;
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| 113 | }
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| 114 |
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| 115 | /* Color-convert and emit rows */
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| 116 |
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| 117 | /* How many we have in the buffer: */
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| 118 | num_rows = (JDIMENSION) (cinfo->max_v_samp_factor - upsample->next_row_out);
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| 119 | /* Not more than the distance to the end of the image. Need this test
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| 120 | * in case the image height is not a multiple of max_v_samp_factor:
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| 121 | */
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| 122 | if (num_rows > upsample->rows_to_go)
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| 123 | num_rows = upsample->rows_to_go;
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| 124 | /* And not more than what the client can accept: */
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| 125 | out_rows_avail -= *out_row_ctr;
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| 126 | if (num_rows > out_rows_avail)
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| 127 | num_rows = out_rows_avail;
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| 128 |
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| 129 | (*cinfo->cconvert->color_convert) (cinfo, upsample->color_buf,
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| 130 | (JDIMENSION) upsample->next_row_out,
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| 131 | output_buf + *out_row_ctr,
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| 132 | (int) num_rows);
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| 133 |
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| 134 | /* Adjust counts */
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| 135 | *out_row_ctr += num_rows;
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| 136 | upsample->rows_to_go -= num_rows;
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| 137 | upsample->next_row_out += num_rows;
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| 138 | /* When the buffer is emptied, declare this input row group consumed */
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| 139 | if (upsample->next_row_out >= cinfo->max_v_samp_factor)
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| 140 | (*in_row_group_ctr)++;
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 |
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| 144 | /*
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| 145 | * These are the routines invoked by sep_upsample to upsample pixel values
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| 146 | * of a single component. One row group is processed per call.
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| 147 | */
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| 148 |
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| 149 |
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| 150 | /*
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| 151 | * For full-size components, we just make color_buf[ci] point at the
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| 152 | * input buffer, and thus avoid copying any data. Note that this is
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| 153 | * safe only because sep_upsample doesn't declare the input row group
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| 154 | * "consumed" until we are done color converting and emitting it.
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| 155 | */
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| 156 |
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| 157 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 158 | fullsize_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr,
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| 159 | JSAMPARRAY input_data, JSAMPARRAY * output_data_ptr)
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| 160 | {
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| 161 | *output_data_ptr = input_data;
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| 162 | }
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| 163 |
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| 164 |
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| 165 | /*
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| 166 | * This is a no-op version used for "uninteresting" components.
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| 167 | * These components will not be referenced by color conversion.
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| 168 | */
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| 169 |
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| 170 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 171 | noop_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr,
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| 172 | JSAMPARRAY input_data, JSAMPARRAY * output_data_ptr)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | *output_data_ptr = NULL; /* safety check */
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| 175 | }
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| 176 |
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| 177 |
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| 178 | /*
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| 179 | * This version handles any integral sampling ratios.
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| 180 | * This is not used for typical JPEG files, so it need not be fast.
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| 181 | * Nor, for that matter, is it particularly accurate: the algorithm is
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| 182 | * simple replication of the input pixel onto the corresponding output
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| 183 | * pixels. The hi-falutin sampling literature refers to this as a
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| 184 | * "box filter". A box filter tends to introduce visible artifacts,
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| 185 | * so if you are actually going to use 3:1 or 4:1 sampling ratios
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| 186 | * you would be well advised to improve this code.
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| 187 | */
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| 188 |
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| 189 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 190 | int_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr,
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| 191 | JSAMPARRAY input_data, JSAMPARRAY * output_data_ptr)
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| 192 | {
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| 193 | my_upsample_ptr upsample = (my_upsample_ptr) cinfo->upsample;
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| 194 | JSAMPARRAY output_data = *output_data_ptr;
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| 195 | register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
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| 196 | register JSAMPLE invalue;
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| 197 | register int h;
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| 198 | JSAMPROW outend;
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| 199 | int h_expand, v_expand;
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| 200 | int inrow, outrow;
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| 201 |
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| 202 | h_expand = upsample->h_expand[compptr->component_index];
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| 203 | v_expand = upsample->v_expand[compptr->component_index];
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| 204 |
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| 205 | inrow = outrow = 0;
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| 206 | while (outrow < cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
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| 207 | /* Generate one output row with proper horizontal expansion */
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| 208 | inptr = input_data[inrow];
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| 209 | outptr = output_data[outrow];
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| 210 | outend = outptr + cinfo->output_width;
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| 211 | while (outptr < outend) {
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| 212 | invalue = *inptr++; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
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| 213 | for (h = h_expand; h > 0; h--) {
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| 214 | *outptr++ = invalue;
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| 215 | }
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| 216 | }
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| 217 | /* Generate any additional output rows by duplicating the first one */
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| 218 | if (v_expand > 1) {
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| 219 | jcopy_sample_rows(output_data, outrow, output_data, outrow+1,
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| 220 | v_expand-1, cinfo->output_width);
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | inrow++;
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| 223 | outrow += v_expand;
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| 224 | }
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| 225 | }
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| 226 |
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| 227 |
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| 228 | /*
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| 229 | * Fast processing for the common case of 2:1 horizontal and 1:1 vertical.
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| 230 | * It's still a box filter.
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| 231 | */
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| 232 |
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| 233 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 234 | h2v1_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr,
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| 235 | JSAMPARRAY input_data, JSAMPARRAY * output_data_ptr)
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| 236 | {
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| 237 | JSAMPARRAY output_data = *output_data_ptr;
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| 238 | register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
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| 239 | register JSAMPLE invalue;
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| 240 | JSAMPROW outend;
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| 241 | int outrow;
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| 242 |
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| 243 | for (outrow = 0; outrow < cinfo->max_v_samp_factor; outrow++) {
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| 244 | inptr = input_data[outrow];
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| 245 | outptr = output_data[outrow];
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| 246 | outend = outptr + cinfo->output_width;
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| 247 | while (outptr < outend) {
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| 248 | invalue = *inptr++; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
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| 249 | *outptr++ = invalue;
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| 250 | *outptr++ = invalue;
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| 251 | }
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| 252 | }
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| 253 | }
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| 254 |
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| 255 |
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| 256 | /*
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| 257 | * Fast processing for the common case of 2:1 horizontal and 2:1 vertical.
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| 258 | * It's still a box filter.
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| 259 | */
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| 260 |
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| 261 | METHODDEF(void)
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| 262 | h2v2_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr,
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| 263 | JSAMPARRAY input_data, JSAMPARRAY * output_data_ptr)
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| 264 | {
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| 265 | JSAMPARRAY output_data = *output_data_ptr;
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| 266 | register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
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| 267 | register JSAMPLE invalue;
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| 268 | JSAMPROW outend;
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| 269 | int inrow, outrow;
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| 270 |
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| 271 | inrow = outrow = 0;
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| 272 | while (outrow < cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
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| 273 | inptr = input_data[inrow];
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| 274 | outptr = output_data[outrow];
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| 275 | outend = outptr + cinfo->output_width;
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| 276 | while (outptr < outend) {
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| 277 | invalue = *inptr++; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
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| 278 | *outptr++ = invalue;
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| 279 | *outptr++ = invalue;
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| 280 | }
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| 281 | jcopy_sample_rows(output_data, outrow, output_data, outrow+1,
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| 282 | 1, cinfo->output_width);
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| 283 | inrow++;
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| 284 | outrow += 2;
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| 285 | }
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| 286 | }
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| 287 |
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| 288 |
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| 289 | /*
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| 290 | * Module initialization routine for upsampling.
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| 291 | */
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| 292 |
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| 293 | GLOBAL(void)
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| 294 | jinit_upsampler (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
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| 295 | {
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| 296 | my_upsample_ptr upsample;
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| 297 | int ci;
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| 298 | jpeg_component_info * compptr;
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| 299 | boolean need_buffer;
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| 300 | int h_in_group, v_in_group, h_out_group, v_out_group;
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| 301 |
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| 302 | upsample = (my_upsample_ptr)
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| 303 | (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 304 | SIZEOF(my_upsampler));
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| 305 | cinfo->upsample = (struct jpeg_upsampler *) upsample;
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| 306 | upsample->pub.start_pass = start_pass_upsample;
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| 307 | upsample->pub.upsample = sep_upsample;
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| 308 | upsample->pub.need_context_rows = FALSE; /* until we find out differently */
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| 309 |
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| 310 | if (cinfo->CCIR601_sampling) /* this isn't supported */
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| 311 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CCIR601_NOTIMPL);
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| 312 |
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| 313 | /* Verify we can handle the sampling factors, select per-component methods,
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| 314 | * and create storage as needed.
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| 315 | */
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| 316 | for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
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| 317 | ci++, compptr++) {
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| 318 | /* Compute size of an "input group" after IDCT scaling. This many samples
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| 319 | * are to be converted to max_h_samp_factor * max_v_samp_factor pixels.
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| 320 | */
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| 321 | h_in_group = (compptr->h_samp_factor * compptr->DCT_h_scaled_size) /
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| 322 | cinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size;
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| 323 | v_in_group = (compptr->v_samp_factor * compptr->DCT_v_scaled_size) /
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| 324 | cinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size;
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| 325 | h_out_group = cinfo->max_h_samp_factor;
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| 326 | v_out_group = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
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| 327 | upsample->rowgroup_height[ci] = v_in_group; /* save for use later */
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| 328 | need_buffer = TRUE;
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| 329 | if (! compptr->component_needed) {
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| 330 | /* Don't bother to upsample an uninteresting component. */
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| 331 | upsample->methods[ci] = noop_upsample;
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| 332 | need_buffer = FALSE;
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| 333 | } else if (h_in_group == h_out_group && v_in_group == v_out_group) {
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| 334 | /* Fullsize components can be processed without any work. */
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| 335 | upsample->methods[ci] = fullsize_upsample;
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| 336 | need_buffer = FALSE;
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| 337 | } else if (h_in_group * 2 == h_out_group &&
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| 338 | v_in_group == v_out_group) {
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| 339 | /* Special case for 2h1v upsampling */
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| 340 | upsample->methods[ci] = h2v1_upsample;
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| 341 | } else if (h_in_group * 2 == h_out_group &&
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| 342 | v_in_group * 2 == v_out_group) {
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| 343 | /* Special case for 2h2v upsampling */
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| 344 | upsample->methods[ci] = h2v2_upsample;
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| 345 | } else if ((h_out_group % h_in_group) == 0 &&
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| 346 | (v_out_group % v_in_group) == 0) {
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| 347 | /* Generic integral-factors upsampling method */
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| 348 | upsample->methods[ci] = int_upsample;
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| 349 | upsample->h_expand[ci] = (UINT8) (h_out_group / h_in_group);
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| 350 | upsample->v_expand[ci] = (UINT8) (v_out_group / v_in_group);
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| 351 | } else
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| 352 | ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FRACT_SAMPLE_NOTIMPL);
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| 353 | if (need_buffer) {
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| 354 | upsample->color_buf[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
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| 355 | ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
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| 356 | (JDIMENSION) jround_up((long) cinfo->output_width,
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| 357 | (long) cinfo->max_h_samp_factor),
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| 358 | (JDIMENSION) cinfo->max_v_samp_factor);
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| 359 | }
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| 360 | }
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| 361 | }
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