1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | **
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3 | ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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40 | ****************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | /*!
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43 | \example statemachine/trafficlight
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44 | \title Traffic Light Example
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45 |
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46 | The Traffic Light example shows how to use \l{The State Machine Framework}
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47 | to implement the control flow of a traffic light.
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48 |
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49 | \image trafficlight-example.png
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50 |
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51 | In this example we write a TrafficLightWidget class. The traffic light has
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52 | three lights: Red, yellow and green. The traffic light transitions from
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53 | one light to another (red to yellow to green to yellow to red again) at
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54 | certain intervals.
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55 |
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56 | \snippet examples/statemachine/trafficlight/main.cpp 0
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57 |
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58 | The LightWidget class represents a single light of the traffic light. It
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59 | provides an \c on property and two slots, turnOn() and turnOff(), to turn
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60 | the light on and off, respectively. The widget paints itself in the color
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61 | that's passed to the constructor.
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62 |
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63 | \snippet examples/statemachine/trafficlight/main.cpp 1
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64 |
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65 | The TrafficLightWidget class represents the visual part of the traffic
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66 | light; it's a widget that contains three lights arranged vertically, and
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67 | provides accessor functions for these.
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68 |
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69 | \snippet examples/statemachine/trafficlight/main.cpp 2
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70 |
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71 | The createLightState() function creates a state that turns a light on when
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72 | the state is entered, and off when the state is exited. The state uses a
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73 | timer, and as we shall see the timeout is used to transition from one
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74 | LightState to another. Here is the statechart for the light state:
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75 |
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76 | \img trafficlight-example1.png
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77 | \omit
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78 | \caption This is a caption
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79 | \endomit
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80 |
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81 | \snippet examples/statemachine/trafficlight/main.cpp 3
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82 |
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83 | The TrafficLight class combines the TrafficLightWidget with a state
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84 | machine. The state graph has four states: red-to-yellow, yellow-to-green,
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85 | green-to-yellow and yellow-to-red. The initial state is red-to-yellow;
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86 | when the state's timer times out, the state machine transitions to
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87 | yellow-to-green. The same process repeats through the other states.
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88 | This is what the statechart looks like:
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89 |
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90 | \img trafficlight-example2.png
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91 | \omit
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92 | \caption This is a caption
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93 | \endomit
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94 |
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95 | \snippet examples/statemachine/trafficlight/main.cpp 4
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96 |
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97 | The main() function constructs a TrafficLight and shows it.
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98 |
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99 | */
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