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| 40 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | /*! | 
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| 43 | \example widgets/spinboxes | 
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| 44 | \title Spin Boxes Example | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 | The Spin Boxes example shows how to use the many different types of spin boxes | 
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| 47 | available in Qt, from a simple QSpinBox widget to more complex editors like | 
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| 48 | the QDateTimeEdit widget. | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | \image spinboxes-example.png | 
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| 51 |  | 
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| 52 | The example consists of a single \c Window class that is used to display the | 
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| 53 | different spin box-based widgets available with Qt. | 
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| 54 |  | 
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| 55 | \section1 Window Class Definition | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | The \c Window class inherits QWidget and contains two slots that are used | 
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| 58 | to provide interactive features: | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.h 0 | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | The private functions are used to set up each type of spin box in the window. | 
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| 63 | We use member variables to keep track of various widgets so that they can | 
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| 64 | be reconfigured when required. | 
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| 65 |  | 
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| 66 | \section1 Window Class Implementation | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | The constructor simply calls private functions to set up the different types | 
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| 69 | of spin box used in the example, and places each group in a layout: | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 0 | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | We use the layout to manage the arrangement of the window's child widgets, | 
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| 74 | and change the window title. | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | The \c createSpinBoxes() function constructs a QGroupBox and places three | 
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| 77 | QSpinBox widgets inside it with descriptive labels to indicate the types of | 
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| 78 | input they expect. | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 1 | 
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| 81 |  | 
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| 82 | The first spin box shows the simplest way to use QSpinBox. It accepts values | 
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| 83 | from -20 to 20, the current value can be increased or decreased by 1 with | 
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| 84 | either the arrow buttons or \key{Up} and \key{Down} keys, and the default | 
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| 85 | value is 0. | 
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| 86 |  | 
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| 87 | The second spin box uses a larger step size and displays a suffix to | 
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| 88 | provide more information about the type of data the number represents: | 
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| 89 |  | 
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| 90 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 2 | 
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| 91 |  | 
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| 92 | This spin box also displays a | 
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| 93 | \l{QAbstractSpinBox::specialValueText}{special value} instead of the minimum | 
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| 94 | value defined for it. This means that it will never show \gui{0%}, but will | 
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| 95 | display \gui{Automatic} when the minimum value is selected. | 
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| 96 |  | 
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| 97 | The third spin box shows how a prefix can be used: | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 4 | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | For simplicity, we show a spin box with a prefix and no suffix. It is also | 
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| 102 | possible to use both at the same time. | 
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| 103 |  | 
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| 104 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 5 | 
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| 105 |  | 
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| 106 | The rest of the function sets up a layout for the group box and places each | 
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| 107 | of the widgets inside it. | 
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| 108 |  | 
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| 109 | The \c createDateTimeEdits() function constructs another group box with a | 
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| 110 | selection of spin boxes used for editing dates and times. | 
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| 111 |  | 
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| 112 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 6 | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | The first spin box is a QDateEdit widget that is able to accept dates | 
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| 115 | within a given range specified using QDate values. The arrow buttons and | 
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| 116 | \key{Up} and \key{Down} keys can be used to increase and decrease the | 
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| 117 | values for year, month, and day when the cursor is in the relevant section. | 
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| 118 |  | 
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| 119 | The second spin box is a QTimeEdit widget: | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 7 | 
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| 122 |  | 
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| 123 | Acceptable values for the time are defined using QTime values. | 
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| 124 |  | 
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| 125 | The third spin box is a QDateTimeEdit widget that can display both date and | 
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| 126 | time values, and we place a label above it to indicate the range of allowed | 
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| 127 | times for a meeting. These widgets will be updated when the user changes a | 
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| 128 | format string. | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 8 | 
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| 131 |  | 
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| 132 | The format string used for the date time editor, which is also shown in the | 
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| 133 | string displayed by the label, is chosen from a set of strings in a combobox: | 
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| 134 |  | 
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| 135 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 9 | 
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| 136 | \codeline | 
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| 137 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 10 | 
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| 138 |  | 
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| 139 | A signal from this combobox is connected to a slot in the \c Window class | 
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| 140 | (shown later). | 
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| 141 |  | 
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| 142 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 11 | 
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| 143 |  | 
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| 144 | Each child widget of the group box in placed in a layout. | 
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| 145 |  | 
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| 146 | The \c setFormatString() slot is called whenever the user selects a new | 
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| 147 | format string in the combobox. The display format for the QDateTimeEdit | 
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| 148 | widget is set using the raw string passed by the signal: | 
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| 149 |  | 
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| 150 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 12 | 
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| 151 |  | 
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| 152 | Depending on the visible sections in the widget, we set a new date or time | 
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| 153 | range, and update the associated label to provide relevant information for | 
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| 154 | the user: | 
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| 155 |  | 
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| 156 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 13 | 
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| 157 |  | 
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| 158 | When the format string is changed, there will be an appropriate label and | 
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| 159 | entry widget for dates, times, or both types of input. | 
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| 160 |  | 
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| 161 | The \c createDoubleSpinBoxes() function constructs three spin boxes that are | 
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| 162 | used to input double-precision floating point numbers: | 
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| 163 |  | 
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| 164 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 14 | 
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| 165 |  | 
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| 166 | Before the QDoubleSpinBox widgets are constructed, we create a spin box to | 
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| 167 | control how many decimal places they show. By default, only two decimal places | 
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| 168 | are shown in the following spin boxes, each of which is the equivalent of a | 
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| 169 | spin box in the group created by the \c createSpinBoxes() function. | 
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| 170 |  | 
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| 171 | The first double spin box shows a basic double-precision spin box with the | 
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| 172 | same range, step size, and default value as the first spin box in the | 
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| 173 | \c createSpinBoxes() function: | 
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| 174 |  | 
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| 175 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 15 | 
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| 176 |  | 
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| 177 | However, this spin box also allows non-integer values to be entered. | 
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| 178 |  | 
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| 179 | The second spin box displays a suffix and shows a special value instead | 
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| 180 | of the minimum value: | 
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| 181 |  | 
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| 182 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 16 | 
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| 183 |  | 
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| 184 | The third spin box displays a prefix instead of a suffix: | 
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| 185 |  | 
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| 186 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 17 | 
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| 187 |  | 
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| 188 | We connect the QSpinBox widget that specifies the precision to a slot in | 
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| 189 | the \c Window class. | 
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| 190 |  | 
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| 191 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 18 | 
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| 192 |  | 
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| 193 | The rest of the function places each of the widgets into a layout for the | 
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| 194 | group box. | 
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| 195 |  | 
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| 196 | The \c changePrecision() slot is called when the user changes the value in | 
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| 197 | the precision spin box: | 
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| 198 |  | 
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| 199 | \snippet examples/widgets/spinboxes/window.cpp 19 | 
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| 200 |  | 
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| 201 | This function simply uses the integer supplied by the signal to specify the | 
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| 202 | number of decimal places in each of the QDoubleSpinBox widgets. Each one | 
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| 203 | of these will be updated automatically when their | 
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| 204 | \l{QDoubleSpinBox::decimals}{decimals} property is changed. | 
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| 205 | */ | 
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