1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | ** $Id: qregion.cpp 2 2005-11-16 15:49:26Z dmik $
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3 | **
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4 | ** Implementation of QRegion class
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5 | **
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6 | ** Created : 950726
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7 | **
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8 | ** Copyright (C) 1992-2000 Trolltech AS. All rights reserved.
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9 | **
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10 | ** This file is part of the kernel module of the Qt GUI Toolkit.
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11 | **
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12 | ** This file may be distributed under the terms of the Q Public License
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13 | ** as defined by Trolltech AS of Norway and appearing in the file
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14 | ** LICENSE.QPL included in the packaging of this file.
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15 | **
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16 | ** This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
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17 | ** GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
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18 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
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19 | ** packaging of this file.
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20 | **
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21 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Enterprise Edition or Qt Professional Edition
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22 | ** licenses may use this file in accordance with the Qt Commercial License
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23 | ** Agreement provided with the Software.
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24 | **
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25 | ** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
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26 | ** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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27 | **
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28 | ** See http://www.trolltech.com/pricing.html or email sales@trolltech.com for
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29 | ** information about Qt Commercial License Agreements.
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30 | ** See http://www.trolltech.com/qpl/ for QPL licensing information.
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31 | ** See http://www.trolltech.com/gpl/ for GPL licensing information.
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32 | **
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33 | ** Contact info@trolltech.com if any conditions of this licensing are
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34 | ** not clear to you.
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35 | **
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36 | **********************************************************************/
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37 |
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38 | #include "qregion.h"
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39 | #include "qpointarray.h"
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40 | #include "qbuffer.h"
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41 | #include "qdatastream.h"
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42 |
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43 | // BEING REVISED: paul
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44 | /*!
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45 | \class QRegion qregion.h
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46 | \brief The QRegion class specifies a clip region for a painter.
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47 |
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48 | \ingroup images
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49 | \ingroup graphics
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50 |
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51 | QRegion is used with QPainter::setClipRegion() to limit the paint
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52 | area to what needs to be painted. There is also a
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53 | QWidget::repaint() that takes a QRegion parameter. QRegion is the
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54 | best tool for reducing flicker.
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55 |
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56 | A region can be created from a rectangle, an ellipse, a polygon or
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57 | a bitmap. Complex regions may be created by combining simple
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58 | regions using unite(), intersect(), subtract() or eor() (exclusive
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59 | or). You can move a region using translate().
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60 |
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61 | You can test whether a region isNull(), isEmpty() or if it
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62 | contains() a QPoint or QRect. The bounding rectangle is given by
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63 | boundingRect().
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64 |
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65 | The function rects() gives a decomposition of the region into
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66 | rectangles.
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67 |
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68 | Example of using complex regions:
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69 | \code
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70 | void MyWidget::paintEvent( QPaintEvent * )
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71 | {
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72 | QPainter p; // our painter
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73 | QRegion r1( QRect(100,100,200,80), // r1 = elliptic region
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74 | QRegion::Ellipse );
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75 | QRegion r2( QRect(100,120,90,30) ); // r2 = rectangular region
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76 | QRegion r3 = r1.intersect( r2 ); // r3 = intersection
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77 | p.begin( this ); // start painting widget
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78 | p.setClipRegion( r3 ); // set clip region
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79 | ... // paint clipped graphics
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80 | p.end(); // painting done
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81 | }
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82 | \endcode
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83 |
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84 | QRegion is an \link shclass.html implicitly shared\endlink class.
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85 |
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86 | \warning Due to window system limitations, the whole coordinate
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87 | space for a region is limited to the points between -32767 and
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88 | 32767 on Windows 95/98/ME.
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89 |
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90 | \sa QPainter::setClipRegion(), QPainter::setClipRect()
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91 | */
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92 |
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93 |
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94 | /*!
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95 | \enum QRegion::RegionType
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96 |
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97 | Specifies the shape of the region to be created.
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98 |
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99 | \value Rectangle the region covers the entire rectangle.
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100 | \value Ellipse the region is an ellipse inside the rectangle.
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101 | */
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102 |
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103 | /*!
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104 | \fn Region QRegion::handle() const
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105 |
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106 | Returns the region's handle.
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107 | */
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108 |
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109 | /*****************************************************************************
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110 | QRegion member functions
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111 | *****************************************************************************/
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112 |
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113 | /*!
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114 | Constructs a rectangular or elliptic region.
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115 |
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116 | If \a t is \c Rectangle, the region is the filled rectangle (\a x,
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117 | \a y, \a w, \a h). If \a t is \c Ellipse, the region is the filled
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118 | ellipse with center at (\a x + \a w / 2, \a y + \a h / 2) and size
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119 | (\a w ,\a h ).
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120 | */
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121 | QRegion::QRegion( int x, int y, int w, int h, RegionType t )
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122 | {
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123 | QRegion tmp(QRect(x,y,w,h),t);
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124 | tmp.data->ref();
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125 | data = tmp.data;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | /*!
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129 | Detaches from shared region data to make sure that this region is
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130 | the only one referring to the data.
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131 |
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132 | \sa copy(), \link shclass.html shared classes\endlink
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133 | */
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134 |
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135 | void QRegion::detach()
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136 | {
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137 | if ( data->count != 1 )
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138 | *this = copy();
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 | #ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM
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142 | /*
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143 | Executes region commands in the internal buffer and rebuilds the
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144 | original region.
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145 |
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146 | We do this when we read a region from the data stream.
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147 |
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148 | If \a ver is non-0, uses the format version \a ver on reading the
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149 | byte array.
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150 | */
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151 |
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152 | void QRegion::exec( const QByteArray &buffer, int ver )
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153 | {
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154 | QBuffer buf( buffer );
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155 | QDataStream s( &buf );
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156 | if ( ver )
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157 | s.setVersion( ver );
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158 | buf.open( IO_ReadOnly );
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159 | QRegion rgn;
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160 | #if defined(QT_CHECK_STATE)
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161 | int test_cnt = 0;
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162 | #endif
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163 | while ( !s.eof() ) {
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164 | Q_INT32 id;
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165 | if ( s.version() == 1 ) {
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166 | int id_int;
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167 | s >> id_int;
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168 | id = id_int;
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169 | } else {
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170 | s >> id;
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171 | }
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172 | #if defined(QT_CHECK_STATE)
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173 | if ( test_cnt > 0 && id != QRGN_TRANSLATE )
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174 | qWarning( "QRegion::exec: Internal error" );
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175 | test_cnt++;
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176 | #endif
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177 | if ( id == QRGN_SETRECT || id == QRGN_SETELLIPSE ) {
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178 | QRect r;
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179 | s >> r;
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180 | rgn = QRegion( r, id == QRGN_SETRECT ? Rectangle : Ellipse );
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181 | } else if ( id == QRGN_SETPTARRAY_ALT || id == QRGN_SETPTARRAY_WIND ) {
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182 | QPointArray a;
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183 | s >> a;
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184 | rgn = QRegion( a, id == QRGN_SETPTARRAY_WIND );
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185 | } else if ( id == QRGN_TRANSLATE ) {
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186 | QPoint p;
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187 | s >> p;
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188 | rgn.translate( p.x(), p.y() );
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189 | } else if ( id >= QRGN_OR && id <= QRGN_XOR ) {
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190 | QByteArray bop1, bop2;
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191 | QRegion r1, r2;
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192 | s >> bop1; r1.exec( bop1 );
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193 | s >> bop2; r2.exec( bop2 );
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194 | switch ( id ) {
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195 | case QRGN_OR:
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196 | rgn = r1.unite( r2 );
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197 | break;
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198 | case QRGN_AND:
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199 | rgn = r1.intersect( r2 );
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200 | break;
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201 | case QRGN_SUB:
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202 | rgn = r1.subtract( r2 );
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203 | break;
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204 | case QRGN_XOR:
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205 | rgn = r1.eor( r2 );
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206 | break;
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207 | }
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208 | } else if ( id == QRGN_RECTS ) {
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209 | // (This is the only form used in Qt 2.0)
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210 | Q_UINT32 n;
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211 | s >> n;
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212 | QRect r;
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213 | for ( int i=0; i<(int)n; i++ ) {
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214 | s >> r;
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215 | rgn = rgn.unite( QRegion(r) );
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216 | }
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217 | }
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218 | }
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219 | buf.close();
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220 | *this = rgn;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 |
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224 | /*****************************************************************************
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225 | QRegion stream functions
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226 | *****************************************************************************/
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227 |
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228 | /*!
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229 | \relates QRegion
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230 |
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231 | Writes the region \a r to the stream \a s and returns a reference
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232 | to the stream.
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233 |
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234 | \sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
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235 | */
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236 |
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237 | QDataStream &operator<<( QDataStream &s, const QRegion &r )
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238 | {
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239 | QMemArray<QRect> a = r.rects();
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240 | if ( a.isEmpty() ) {
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241 | s << (Q_UINT32)0;
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242 | } else {
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243 | if ( s.version() == 1 ) {
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244 | int i;
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245 | for ( i=(int)a.size()-1; i>0; i-- ) {
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246 | s << (Q_UINT32)(12+i*24);
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247 | s << (int)QRGN_OR;
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248 | }
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249 | for ( i=0; i<(int)a.size(); i++ ) {
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250 | s << (Q_UINT32)(4+8) << (int)QRGN_SETRECT << a[i];
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251 | }
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252 | }
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253 | else {
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254 | s << (Q_UINT32)(4+4+16*a.size()); // 16: storage size of QRect
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255 | s << (Q_INT32)QRGN_RECTS;
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256 | s << (Q_UINT32)a.size();
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257 | for ( int i=0; i<(int)a.size(); i++ )
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258 | s << a[i];
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259 | }
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260 | }
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261 | return s;
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | /*!
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265 | \relates QRegion
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266 |
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267 | Reads a region from the stream \a s into \a r and returns a
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268 | reference to the stream.
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269 |
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270 | \sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink
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271 | */
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272 |
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273 | QDataStream &operator>>( QDataStream &s, QRegion &r )
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274 | {
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275 | QByteArray b;
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276 | s >> b;
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277 | r.exec( b, s.version() );
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278 | return s;
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279 | }
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280 | #endif //QT_NO_DATASTREAM
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281 |
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282 | // These are not inline - they can be implemented better on some platforms
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283 | // (eg. Windows at least provides 3-variable operations). For now, simple.
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284 |
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285 |
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286 | /*!
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287 | Applies the unite() function to this region and \a r. \c r1|r2 is
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288 | equivalent to \c r1.unite(r2)
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289 |
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290 | \sa unite(), operator+()
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291 | */
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292 | const QRegion QRegion::operator|( const QRegion &r ) const
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293 | { return unite(r); }
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294 |
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295 | /*!
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296 | Applies the unite() function to this region and \a r. \c r1+r2 is
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297 | equivalent to \c r1.unite(r2)
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298 |
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299 | \sa unite(), operator|()
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300 | */
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301 | const QRegion QRegion::operator+( const QRegion &r ) const
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302 | { return unite(r); }
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303 |
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304 | /*!
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305 | Applies the intersect() function to this region and \a r. \c r1&r2
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306 | is equivalent to \c r1.intersect(r2)
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307 |
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308 | \sa intersect()
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309 | */
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310 | const QRegion QRegion::operator&( const QRegion &r ) const
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311 | { return intersect(r); }
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312 |
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313 | /*!
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314 | Applies the subtract() function to this region and \a r. \c r1-r2
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315 | is equivalent to \c r1.subtract(r2)
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316 |
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317 | \sa subtract()
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318 | */
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319 | const QRegion QRegion::operator-( const QRegion &r ) const
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320 | { return subtract(r); }
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321 |
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322 | /*!
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323 | Applies the eor() function to this region and \a r. \c r1^r2 is
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324 | equivalent to \c r1.eor(r2)
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325 |
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326 | \sa eor()
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327 | */
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328 | const QRegion QRegion::operator^( const QRegion &r ) const
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329 | { return eor(r); }
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330 |
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331 | /*!
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332 | Applies the unite() function to this region and \a r and assigns
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333 | the result to this region. \c r1|=r2 is equivalent to \c
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334 | r1=r1.unite(r2)
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335 |
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336 | \sa unite()
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337 | */
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338 | QRegion& QRegion::operator|=( const QRegion &r )
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339 | { return *this = *this | r; }
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340 |
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341 | /*!
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342 | Applies the unite() function to this region and \a r and assigns
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343 | the result to this region. \c r1+=r2 is equivalent to \c
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344 | r1=r1.unite(r2)
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345 |
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346 | \sa intersect()
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347 | */
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348 | QRegion& QRegion::operator+=( const QRegion &r )
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349 | { return *this = *this + r; }
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350 |
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351 | /*!
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352 | Applies the intersect() function to this region and \a r and
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353 | assigns the result to this region. \c r1&=r2 is equivalent to \c
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354 | r1=r1.intersect(r2)
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355 |
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356 | \sa intersect()
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357 | */
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358 | QRegion& QRegion::operator&=( const QRegion &r )
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359 | { return *this = *this & r; }
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360 |
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361 | /*!
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362 | Applies the subtract() function to this region and \a r and
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363 | assigns the result to this region. \c r1-=r2 is equivalent to \c
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364 | r1=r1.subtract(r2)
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365 |
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366 | \sa subtract()
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367 | */
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368 | QRegion& QRegion::operator-=( const QRegion &r )
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369 | { return *this = *this - r; }
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370 |
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371 | /*!
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372 | Applies the eor() function to this region and \a r and
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373 | assigns the result to this region. \c r1^=r2 is equivalent to \c
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374 | r1=r1.eor(r2)
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375 |
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376 | \sa eor()
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377 | */
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378 | QRegion& QRegion::operator^=( const QRegion &r )
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379 | { return *this = *this ^ r; }
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380 |
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