1 | /****************************************************************************
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2 | ** $Id: qthread.cpp 8 2005-11-16 19:36:46Z dmik $
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3 | **
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4 | ** Cross-platform QThread implementation.
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5 | **
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6 | ** Copyright (C) 1992-2003 Trolltech AS. All rights reserved.
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7 | **
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8 | ** This file is part of the kernel module of the Qt GUI Toolkit.
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9 | **
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10 | ** This file may be distributed under the terms of the Q Public License
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11 | ** as defined by Trolltech AS of Norway and appearing in the file
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12 | ** LICENSE.QPL included in the packaging of this file.
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13 | **
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14 | ** This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
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15 | ** GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
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16 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
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17 | ** packaging of this file.
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18 | **
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19 | ** Licensees holding valid Qt Enterprise Edition or Qt Professional Edition
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20 | ** licenses for Unix/X11 or for Qt/Embedded may use this file in accordance
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21 | ** with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the Software.
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22 | **
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23 | ** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
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24 | ** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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25 | **
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26 | ** See http://www.trolltech.com/pricing.html or email sales@trolltech.com for
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27 | ** information about Qt Commercial License Agreements.
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28 | ** See http://www.trolltech.com/qpl/ for QPL licensing information.
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29 | ** See http://www.trolltech.com/gpl/ for GPL licensing information.
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30 | **
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31 | ** Contact info@trolltech.com if any conditions of this licensing are
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32 | ** not clear to you.
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33 | **
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34 | **********************************************************************/
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35 |
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36 | #ifdef QT_THREAD_SUPPORT
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37 |
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38 | #include "qplatformdefs.h"
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39 |
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40 | #include "qthread.h"
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41 | #include <private/qthreadinstance_p.h>
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42 |
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43 | #ifndef QT_NO_COMPAT
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44 | #ifndef QT_H
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45 | # include "qapplication.h"
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46 | #endif // QT_H
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47 | #endif // QT_NO_COMPAT
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48 |
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49 | #if QT_VERSION >= 0x040000
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50 | # error "Remove QThread::QThread() and QThread::start()."
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51 | #endif
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | /*!
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55 | \class QThread qthread.h
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56 | \threadsafe
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57 | \brief The QThread class provides platform-independent threads.
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58 |
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59 | \ingroup thread
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60 | \ingroup environment
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61 |
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62 | A QThread represents a separate thread of control within the
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63 | program; it shares data with all the other threads within the
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64 | process but executes independently in the way that a separate
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65 | program does on a multitasking operating system. Instead of
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66 | starting in main(), QThreads begin executing in run(). You inherit
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67 | run() to include your code. For example:
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68 |
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69 | \code
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70 | class MyThread : public QThread {
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71 |
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72 | public:
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73 |
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74 | virtual void run();
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75 |
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76 | };
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77 |
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78 | void MyThread::run()
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79 | {
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80 | for( int count = 0; count < 20; count++ ) {
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81 | sleep( 1 );
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82 | qDebug( "Ping!" );
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83 | }
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84 | }
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85 |
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86 | int main()
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87 | {
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88 | MyThread a;
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89 | MyThread b;
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90 | a.start();
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91 | b.start();
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92 | a.wait();
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93 | b.wait();
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94 | }
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95 | \endcode
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96 |
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97 | This will start two threads, each of which writes Ping! 20 times
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98 | to the screen and exits. The wait() calls at the end of main() are
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99 | necessary because exiting main() ends the program, unceremoniously
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100 | killing all other threads. Each MyThread stops executing when it
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101 | reaches the end of MyThread::run(), just as an application does
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102 | when it leaves main().
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103 |
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104 | \sa \link threads.html Thread Support in Qt\endlink.
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105 | */
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106 |
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107 | /*!
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108 | \enum QThread::Priority
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109 |
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110 | This enum type indicates how the operating system should schedule
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111 | newly created threads.
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112 |
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113 | \value IdlePriority scheduled only when no other threads are
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114 | running.
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115 |
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116 | \value LowestPriority scheduled less often than LowPriority.
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117 | \value LowPriority scheduled less often than NormalPriority.
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118 |
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119 | \value NormalPriority the default priority of the operating
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120 | system.
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121 |
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122 | \value HighPriority scheduled more often than NormalPriority.
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123 | \value HighestPriority scheduled more often then HighPriority.
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124 |
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125 | \value TimeCriticalPriority scheduled as often as possible.
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126 |
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127 | \value InheritPriority use the same priority as the creating
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128 | thread. This is the default.
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129 | */
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130 |
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131 | QThread::QThread()
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132 | {
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133 | d = new QThreadInstance;
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134 | d->init(0);
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | /*!
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138 | Constructs a new thread. The thread does not begin executing until
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139 | start() is called.
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140 |
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141 | If \a stackSize is greater than zero, the maximum stack size is
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142 | set to \a stackSize bytes, otherwise the maximum stack size is
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143 | automatically determined by the operating system.
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144 |
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145 | \warning Most operating systems place minimum and maximum limits
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146 | on thread stack sizes. The thread will fail to start if the stack
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147 | size is outside these limits.
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148 | */
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149 | QThread::QThread( unsigned int stackSize )
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150 | {
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151 | d = new QThreadInstance;
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152 | d->init(stackSize);
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | /*!
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156 | QThread destructor.
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157 |
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158 | Note that deleting a QThread object will not stop the execution of
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159 | the thread it represents. Deleting a running QThread (i.e.
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160 | finished() returns FALSE) will probably result in a program crash.
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161 | You can wait() on a thread to make sure that it has finished.
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162 | */
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163 | QThread::~QThread()
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164 | {
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165 | QMutexLocker locker( d->mutex() );
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166 | if ( d->running && !d->finished ) {
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167 | #ifdef QT_CHECK_STATE
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168 | qWarning("QThread object destroyed while thread is still running.");
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169 | #endif
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170 |
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171 | d->orphan = TRUE;
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172 | return;
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173 | }
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174 |
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175 | d->deinit();
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176 | delete d;
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | /*!
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180 | This function terminates the execution of the thread. The thread
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181 | may or may not be terminated immediately, depending on the
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182 | operating systems scheduling policies. Use QThread::wait()
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183 | after terminate() for synchronous termination.
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184 |
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185 | When the thread is terminated, all threads waiting for the
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186 | the thread to finish will be woken up.
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187 |
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188 | \warning This function is dangerous, and its use is discouraged.
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189 | The thread can be terminate at any point in its code path. Threads
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190 | can be terminated while modifying data. There is no chance for
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191 | the thread to cleanup after itself, unlock any held mutexes, etc.
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192 | In short, use this function only if \e absolutely necessary.
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193 | */
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194 | void QThread::terminate()
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195 | {
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196 | QMutexLocker locker( d->mutex() );
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197 | if ( d->finished || !d->running )
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198 | return;
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199 | d->terminate();
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | /*!
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203 | Returns TRUE if the thread is finished; otherwise returns FALSE.
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204 | */
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205 | bool QThread::finished() const
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206 | {
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207 | QMutexLocker locker( d->mutex() );
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208 | return d->finished;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | /*!
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212 | Returns TRUE if the thread is running; otherwise returns FALSE.
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213 | */
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214 | bool QThread::running() const
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215 | {
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216 | QMutexLocker locker( d->mutex() );
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217 | return d->running;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | /*!
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221 | \fn void QThread::run()
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222 |
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223 | This method is pure virtual, and must be implemented in derived
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224 | classes in order to do useful work. Returning from this method
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225 | will end the execution of the thread.
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226 |
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227 | \sa wait()
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228 | */
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229 |
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230 | #ifndef QT_NO_COMPAT
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231 | /*! \obsolete
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232 | Use QApplication::postEvent() instead.
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233 | */
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234 | void QThread::postEvent( QObject * receiver, QEvent * event )
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235 | {
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236 | QApplication::postEvent( receiver, event );
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237 | }
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238 | #endif
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239 |
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240 | #endif // QT_THREAD_SUPPORT
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