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6 | <title>QIMEvent Class</title>
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32 | <td align="right" valign="center"><img src="logo32.png" align="right" width="64" height="32" border="0"></td></tr></table><h1 align=center>QIMEvent Class Reference</h1>
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33 |
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34 | <p>The QIMEvent class provides parameters for input method events.
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35 | <a href="#details">More...</a>
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36 | <p><tt>#include <<a href="qevent-h.html">qevent.h</a>></tt>
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37 | <p>Inherits <a href="qevent.html">QEvent</a>.
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38 | <p><a href="qimevent-members.html">List of all member functions.</a>
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39 | <h2>Public Members</h2>
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40 | <ul>
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41 | <li class=fn><a href="#QIMEvent"><b>QIMEvent</b></a> ( Type type, const QString & text, int cursorPosition )</li>
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42 | <li class=fn>const QString & <a href="#text"><b>text</b></a> () const</li>
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43 | <li class=fn>int <a href="#cursorPos"><b>cursorPos</b></a> () const</li>
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44 | <li class=fn>bool <a href="#isAccepted"><b>isAccepted</b></a> () const</li>
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45 | <li class=fn>void <a href="#accept"><b>accept</b></a> ()</li>
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46 | <li class=fn>void <a href="#ignore"><b>ignore</b></a> ()</li>
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47 | <li class=fn>int <a href="#selectionLength"><b>selectionLength</b></a> () const</li>
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48 | </ul>
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49 | <hr><a name="details"></a><h2>Detailed Description</h2>
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | The QIMEvent class provides parameters for input method events.
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53 | <p>
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54 | <p> Input method events are sent to widgets when an input method is
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55 | used to enter text into a widget. Input methods are widely used to
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56 | enter text in Asian and other complex languages.
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57 | <p> The events are of interest to widgets that accept keyboard input
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58 | and want to be able to correctly handle complex languages. Text
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59 | input in such languages is usually a three step process.
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60 | <p> <ol type=1>
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61 | <li> <b>Starting to Compose</b><br>
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62 | When the user presses the first key on a keyboard an input context
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63 | is created. This input context will contain a string with the
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64 | typed characters.
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65 | <p> <li> <b>Composing</b><br>
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66 | With every new key pressed, the input method will try to create a
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67 | matching string for the text typed so far. While the input context
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68 | is active, the user can only move the cursor inside the string
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69 | belonging to this input context.
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70 | <p> <li> <b>Completing</b><br>
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71 | At some point, e.g. when the user presses the Spacebar, they get
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72 | to this stage, where they can choose from a number of strings that
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73 | match the text they have typed so far. The user can press Enter to
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74 | confirm their choice or Escape to cancel the input; in either case
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75 | the input context will be closed.
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76 | </ol>
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77 | <p> Note that the particular key presses used for a given input
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78 | context may differ from those we've mentioned here, i.e. they may
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79 | not be Spacebar, Enter and Escape.
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80 | <p> These three stages are represented by three different types of
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81 | events. The IMStartEvent, IMComposeEvent and IMEndEvent. When a
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82 | new input context is created, an IMStartEvent will be sent to the
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83 | widget and delivered to the <a href="qwidget.html#imStartEvent">QWidget::imStartEvent</a>() function.
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84 | The widget can then update internal data structures to reflect
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85 | this.
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86 | <p> After this, an IMComposeEvent will be sent to the widget for
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87 | every key the user presses. It will contain the current
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88 | composition string the widget has to show and the current cursor
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89 | position within the composition string. This string is temporary
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90 | and can change with every key the user types, so the widget will
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91 | need to store the state before the composition started (the state
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92 | it had when it received the IMStartEvent). IMComposeEvents will be
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93 | delivered to the <a href="qwidget.html#imComposeEvent">QWidget::imComposeEvent</a>() function.
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94 | <p> Usually, widgets try to mark the part of the text that is part of
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95 | the current composition in a way that is visible to the user. A
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96 | commonly used visual cue is to use a dotted underline.
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97 | <p> After the user has selected the final string, an IMEndEvent will
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98 | be sent to the widget. The event contains the final string the
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99 | user selected, and could be empty if they canceled the
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100 | composition. This string should be accepted as the final text the
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101 | user entered, and the intermediate composition string should be
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102 | cleared. These events are delivered to <a href="qwidget.html#imEndEvent">QWidget::imEndEvent</a>().
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103 | <p> If the user clicks another widget, taking the focus out of the
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104 | widget where the composition is taking place the IMEndEvent will
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105 | be sent and the string it holds will be the result of the
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106 | composition up to that point (which may be an empty string).
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107 | <p>See also <a href="events.html">Event Classes</a>.
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108 |
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109 | <hr><h2>Member Function Documentation</h2>
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110 | <h3 class=fn><a name="QIMEvent"></a>QIMEvent::QIMEvent ( <a href="qevent.html#Type-enum">Type</a> type, const <a href="qstring.html">QString</a> & text, int cursorPosition )
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111 | </h3>
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112 |
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113 | <p> Constructs a new QIMEvent with the accept flag set to FALSE. <em>type</em> can be one of QEvent::IMStartEvent, QEvent::IMComposeEvent
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114 | or QEvent::IMEndEvent. <em>text</em> contains the current compostion
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115 | string and <em>cursorPosition</em> the current position of the cursor
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116 | inside <em>text</em>.
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117 |
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118 | <h3 class=fn>void <a name="accept"></a>QIMEvent::accept ()
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119 | </h3>
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120 |
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121 | <p> Sets the accept flag of the input method event object.
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122 | <p> Setting the accept parameter indicates that the receiver of the
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123 | event processed the input method event.
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124 | <p> The accept flag is not set by default.
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125 | <p> <p>See also <a href="#ignore">ignore</a>().
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126 |
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127 | <h3 class=fn>int <a name="cursorPos"></a>QIMEvent::cursorPos () const
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128 | </h3>
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129 |
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130 | <p> Returns the current cursor position inside the composition string.
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131 | Will return -1 for IMStartEvent and IMEndEvent.
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132 |
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133 | <h3 class=fn>void <a name="ignore"></a>QIMEvent::ignore ()
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134 | </h3>
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135 |
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136 | <p> Clears the accept flag parameter of the input method event object.
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137 | <p> Clearing the accept parameter indicates that the event receiver
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138 | does not want the input method event.
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139 | <p> The accept flag is cleared by default.
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140 | <p> <p>See also <a href="#accept">accept</a>().
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141 |
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142 | <h3 class=fn>bool <a name="isAccepted"></a>QIMEvent::isAccepted () const
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143 | </h3>
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144 |
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145 | <p> Returns TRUE if the receiver of the event processed the event;
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146 | otherwise returns FALSE.
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147 |
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148 | <h3 class=fn>int <a name="selectionLength"></a>QIMEvent::selectionLength () const
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149 | </h3>
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150 |
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151 | <p> Returns the number of characters in the composition string (
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152 | starting at <a href="#cursorPos">cursorPos</a>() ) that should be marked as selected by the
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153 | input widget receiving the event.
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154 | Will return 0 for IMStartEvent and IMEndEvent.
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155 |
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156 | <h3 class=fn>const <a href="qstring.html">QString</a> & <a name="text"></a>QIMEvent::text () const
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157 | </h3>
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158 |
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159 | <p> Returns the composition text. This is a null string for an
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160 | IMStartEvent, and contains the final accepted string (which may be
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161 | empty) in the IMEndEvent.
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162 |
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163 | <!-- eof -->
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164 | <hr><p>
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165 | This file is part of the <a href="index.html">Qt toolkit</a>.
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166 | Copyright © 1995-2007
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167 | <a href="http://www.trolltech.com/">Trolltech</a>. All Rights Reserved.<p><address><hr><div align=center>
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168 | <table width=100% cellspacing=0 border=0><tr>
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169 | <td>Copyright © 2007
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170 | <a href="troll.html">Trolltech</a><td align=center><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a>
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171 | <td align=right><div align=right>Qt 3.3.8</div>
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172 | </table></div></address></body>
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