1 | <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
|
---|
2 | <!-- /home/espenr/tmp/qt-3.3.8-espenr-2499/qt-x11-free-3.3.8/doc/embporting.doc:36 -->
|
---|
3 | <html>
|
---|
4 | <head>
|
---|
5 | <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
---|
6 | <title>Issues to be aware of when porting Qt/Embedded</title>
|
---|
7 | <style type="text/css"><!--
|
---|
8 | fn { margin-left: 1cm; text-indent: -1cm; }
|
---|
9 | a:link { color: #004faf; text-decoration: none }
|
---|
10 | a:visited { color: #672967; text-decoration: none }
|
---|
11 | body { background: #ffffff; color: black; }
|
---|
12 | --></style>
|
---|
13 | </head>
|
---|
14 | <body>
|
---|
15 |
|
---|
16 | <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
|
---|
17 | <tr bgcolor="#E5E5E5">
|
---|
18 | <td valign=center>
|
---|
19 | <a href="index.html">
|
---|
20 | <font color="#004faf">Home</font></a>
|
---|
21 | | <a href="classes.html">
|
---|
22 | <font color="#004faf">All Classes</font></a>
|
---|
23 | | <a href="mainclasses.html">
|
---|
24 | <font color="#004faf">Main Classes</font></a>
|
---|
25 | | <a href="annotated.html">
|
---|
26 | <font color="#004faf">Annotated</font></a>
|
---|
27 | | <a href="groups.html">
|
---|
28 | <font color="#004faf">Grouped Classes</font></a>
|
---|
29 | | <a href="functions.html">
|
---|
30 | <font color="#004faf">Functions</font></a>
|
---|
31 | </td>
|
---|
32 | <td align="right" valign="center"><img src="logo32.png" align="right" width="64" height="32" border="0"></td></tr></table><h1 align=center>Issues to be aware of when porting Qt/Embedded</h1>
|
---|
33 |
|
---|
34 |
|
---|
35 |
|
---|
36 | <p> Qt/Embedded is designed to be reasonably platform-independent. The
|
---|
37 | only publically available version is a Linux implementation. The
|
---|
38 | following dependencies will need to be addressed if you intend to port
|
---|
39 | to another operating system (files that you need to modify are listed
|
---|
40 | at the end of each section):
|
---|
41 | <p> <ul>
|
---|
42 | <p> <li> <b>System V IPC</b> (shared memory and semaphores) is used to share
|
---|
43 | window regions between client and server. You will need to provide
|
---|
44 | something similar unless you want a single-application setup (i.e.
|
---|
45 | running only one program, which is the server). System V semaphores
|
---|
46 | are also used for synchronising access to the framebuffer.
|
---|
47 | <p> Modify <tt>qwindowsystem_qws.cpp</tt>, <tt>qwsregionmanager_qws.cpp</tt>, <tt>qapplication_qws.cpp</tt>, and <tt>qlock_qws.cpp</tt>.
|
---|
48 | <p> <li> <b>Unix-domain sockets</b> are used to communicate things like
|
---|
49 | keyboard events, requests to raise windows and QCOP messages between
|
---|
50 | applications. Again, you will need to provide something similar unless
|
---|
51 | you want a single-application setup. It should be possible to
|
---|
52 | implement something like this using message queues or similar
|
---|
53 | mechanisms; with the exception of QCOP messages (which are generated
|
---|
54 | by client applications and not Qt/Embedded) individual messages should
|
---|
55 | be no more than a few bytes in length.
|
---|
56 | <p> Modify <tt>qwssocket_qws.cpp</tt>.
|
---|
57 | <p> <li> <b>The Linux framebuffer device</b> is used to map in the drawing
|
---|
58 | area. You will need to replace it (by creating a new class of <a href="qscreen.html">QScreen</a>)
|
---|
59 | with something else giving a byte pointer to a memory-mapped
|
---|
60 | framebuffer, plus information about width, height and bit depth (which
|
---|
61 | most likely you can simply hard-code). If your framebuffer is not
|
---|
62 | memory-mapped or is in an unsupported format or depth you will need to
|
---|
63 | modify QGfxRaster as well.
|
---|
64 | <p> Modify <tt>qgfxlinuxfb_qws.cpp</tt>.
|
---|
65 | <p> <li> <b>The accelerated drivers</b> currently use the Linux QScreen and use
|
---|
66 | <tt>/proc/bus/pci</tt> to map in PCI config space. However, these are only
|
---|
67 | example drivers; you will probably need to write your own driver in
|
---|
68 | any case, and you will need to provide your own way to map in control
|
---|
69 | registers.
|
---|
70 | <p> Modify <tt>qgfxmach64_qws.cpp</tt>, <tt>qgfxvoodoo_qws.cpp</tt> and <tt>qgfxmatrox_qws.cpp</tt>.
|
---|
71 | <p> <li> <b>Sound</b> uses a Linux <tt>/dev/dsp</tt> style device. If you want to use
|
---|
72 | the Qt/Embedded sound server you'll need to reimplement it.
|
---|
73 | <p> Modify <tt>qsoundqss_qws.cpp</tt>.
|
---|
74 | <p> <li> <b>select()</b> is used to implement QSocketDevices and listen for
|
---|
75 | events to/from the Qt/Embedded server application.
|
---|
76 | <p> Modify <tt>qapplication_qws.cpp</tt>.
|
---|
77 | <p> </ul>
|
---|
78 | <p> Qt/Embedded makes use of the standard C library and some Posix functions.
|
---|
79 | Mostly the latter are concentrated in platform dependent code anyway
|
---|
80 | (e.g. mmap() to map in the Linux framebuffer).
|
---|
81 | <p>
|
---|
82 | <!-- eof -->
|
---|
83 | <p><address><hr><div align=center>
|
---|
84 | <table width=100% cellspacing=0 border=0><tr>
|
---|
85 | <td>Copyright © 2007
|
---|
86 | <a href="troll.html">Trolltech</a><td align=center><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a>
|
---|
87 | <td align=right><div align=right>Qt 3.3.8</div>
|
---|
88 | </table></div></address></body>
|
---|
89 | </html>
|
---|