1 | /* $Id: critsect.cpp,v 1.7 2002-10-08 09:49:06 sandervl Exp $ */
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2 | /*
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3 | * Critical sections in the Win32 sense
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4 | *
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5 | * Copyright 2002 Sander van Leeuwen <sandervl@innotek.de>
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6 | *
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7 | */
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8 | #define INCL_DOSPROCESS
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9 | #define INCL_DOSERRORS
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10 | #define INCL_DOSSEMAPHORES
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11 | #include <os2wrap.h>
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12 | #include <win32type.h>
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13 | #include <win32api.h>
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14 |
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15 | #include <assert.h>
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16 | #include <stdio.h>
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17 |
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18 | #include <odincrt.h>
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19 |
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20 | #ifdef DEBUG
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21 | #define DebugInt3() _interrupt(3)
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22 | #else
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23 | #define DebugInt3()
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24 | #endif
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25 |
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26 | //******************************************************************************
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27 | // This is an OS/2 implementation of what Win32 treats as "critical sections"
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28 | // It is an implementation that is highly optimized for the case where there is
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29 | // only one thread trying to access the critical section, i.e. it is available
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30 | // most of the time. Therefore we can use these critical sections for all our
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31 | // serialization and not lose any performance when concurrent access is unlikely.
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32 | //
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33 | // In case there is multiple access, we use the OS/2 kernel even semaphores.
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34 | //******************************************************************************
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35 |
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36 |
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37 | // encode PID and TID into one 32bit value
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38 | #define MAKE_THREADID(processid, threadid) ((processid << 16) | threadid)
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39 |
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40 | //******************************************************************************
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41 | //******************************************************************************
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42 | inline ULONG GetCurrentThreadId()
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43 | {
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44 | PTIB ptib;
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45 | PPIB ppib;
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46 | APIRET rc;
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47 |
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48 | rc = DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, &ppib);
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49 | if(rc == NO_ERROR) {
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50 | return MAKE_THREADID(ppib->pib_ulpid, ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid);
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51 | }
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52 | DebugInt3();
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53 | return 0;
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54 | }
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55 | //******************************************************************************
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56 | //******************************************************************************
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57 | inline ULONG GetCurrentProcessId()
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58 | {
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59 | PTIB ptib;
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60 | PPIB ppib;
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61 | APIRET rc;
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62 |
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63 | rc = DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, &ppib);
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64 | if(rc == NO_ERROR) {
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65 | return ppib->pib_ulpid;
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66 | }
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67 | DebugInt3();
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68 | return 0;
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 | /***********************************************************************
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72 | * DosInitializeCriticalSection
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73 | */
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74 | ULONG WIN32API DosInitializeCriticalSection(CRITICAL_SECTION_OS2 *crit,
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75 | PSZ pszSemName, BOOL fShared)
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76 | {
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77 | APIRET rc;
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78 |
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79 | // initialize lock count with special value -1, meaning noone posesses it
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80 | crit->LockCount = -1;
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81 | crit->RecursionCount = 0;
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82 | crit->OwningThread = 0;
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83 |
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84 | rc = DosCreateEventSem(pszSemName, &crit->hmtxLock, (pszSemName || fShared) ? DC_SEM_SHARED : 0, 0);
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85 | if(rc != NO_ERROR) {
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86 | DebugInt3();
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87 | crit->hmtxLock = 0;
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88 | return rc;
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89 | }
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90 | crit->CreationCount = 1;
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91 | crit->Reserved = GetCurrentProcessId();
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92 | return NO_ERROR;
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 |
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96 | /***********************************************************************
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97 | * DosAccessCriticalSection
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98 | */
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99 | ULONG WIN32API DosAccessCriticalSection(CRITICAL_SECTION_OS2 *crit, PSZ pszSemName)
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100 | {
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101 | HMTX hmtxLock = 0;
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102 | APIRET rc;
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103 |
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104 | if(pszSemName == NULL && crit->hmtxLock == 0) {
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105 | DebugInt3();
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106 | return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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107 | }
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108 | if(pszSemName == NULL) {
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109 | hmtxLock = crit->hmtxLock;
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | rc = DosOpenEventSem(pszSemName, &hmtxLock);
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113 | if(rc != NO_ERROR) {
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114 | DebugInt3();
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115 | return rc;
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116 | }
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117 | DosInterlockedIncrement(&crit->CreationCount);
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118 | return NO_ERROR;
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119 | }
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120 | /***********************************************************************
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121 | * DosDeleteCriticalSection
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122 | */
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123 | ULONG WIN32API DosDeleteCriticalSection( CRITICAL_SECTION_OS2 *crit )
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124 | {
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125 | if (crit->hmtxLock)
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126 | {
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127 | if (crit->RecursionCount) /* Should not happen */
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128 | {
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129 | DebugInt3();
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130 | }
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131 | DosCloseEventSem(crit->hmtxLock);
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132 | if(DosInterlockedDecrement(&crit->CreationCount) == 0)
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133 | {
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134 | crit->LockCount = -1;
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135 | crit->RecursionCount = 0;
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136 | crit->OwningThread = 0;
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137 | crit->hmtxLock = 0;
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138 | crit->Reserved = (DWORD)-1;
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139 | }
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140 | }
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141 | return NO_ERROR;
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 |
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145 | /***********************************************************************
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146 | * DosEnterCriticalSection
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147 | */
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148 | ULONG WIN32API DosEnterCriticalSection( CRITICAL_SECTION_OS2 *crit, ULONG ulTimeout )
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149 | {
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150 | DWORD res;
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151 | DWORD threadid = GetCurrentThreadId();
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152 |
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153 | // create crit sect just in time...
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154 | if (!crit->hmtxLock)
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155 | {
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156 | DosInitializeCriticalSection(crit, NULL);
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157 | }
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158 | // do an atomic increase of the lockcounter and see if it is > 0
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159 | // (i.e. it is already posessed)
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160 | if (DosInterlockedIncrement(&crit->LockCount))
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161 | {
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162 | testenter:
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163 | // if the same thread is requesting it again, memorize it
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164 | if (crit->OwningThread == threadid)
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165 | {
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166 | crit->RecursionCount++;
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167 | return NO_ERROR;
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168 | }
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169 | // do an atomic operation where we compare the owning thread id with 0
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170 | // and if this is true, exchange it with the id of the current thread.
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171 | if(DosInterlockedCompareExchange((PLONG)&crit->OwningThread, threadid, 0))
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172 | {
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173 | // the compare did not return equal, i.e. the crit sect is in use
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174 |
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175 | ULONG ulnrposts;
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176 |
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177 | /* Now wait for it */
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178 | APIRET rc = DosWaitEventSem(crit->hmtxLock, ulTimeout);
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179 | if(rc != NO_ERROR) {
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180 | DebugInt3();
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181 | return rc;
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182 | }
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183 | DosResetEventSem(crit->hmtxLock, &ulnrposts);
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184 | // multiple waiters could be running now. Repeat the logic so that
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185 | // only one actually can get the critical section
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186 | goto testenter;
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187 | }
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188 | }
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189 | crit->OwningThread = GetCurrentThreadId();
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190 | crit->RecursionCount = 1;
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191 | return NO_ERROR;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 |
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195 | /***********************************************************************
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196 | * DosTryEnterCriticalSection
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197 | */
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198 | BOOL WIN32API DosTryEnterCriticalSection( CRITICAL_SECTION_OS2 *crit )
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199 | {
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200 | if (DosInterlockedIncrement( &crit->LockCount ))
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201 | {
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202 | if (crit->OwningThread == GetCurrentThreadId())
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203 | {
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204 | crit->RecursionCount++;
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205 | return TRUE;
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206 | }
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207 | DosInterlockedDecrement( &crit->LockCount );
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208 | return FALSE;
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209 | }
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210 | crit->OwningThread = GetCurrentThreadId();
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211 | crit->RecursionCount = 1;
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212 | return TRUE;
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 |
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216 | /***********************************************************************
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217 | * DosLeaveCriticalSection
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218 | */
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219 | ULONG WIN32API DosLeaveCriticalSection( CRITICAL_SECTION_OS2 *crit )
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220 | {
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221 | if (crit->OwningThread != GetCurrentThreadId()) {
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222 | DebugInt3();
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223 | return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | if (--crit->RecursionCount)
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227 | {
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228 | DosInterlockedDecrement( &crit->LockCount );
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229 | return NO_ERROR;
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230 | }
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231 | crit->OwningThread = 0;
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232 | if (DosInterlockedDecrement( &crit->LockCount ) >= 0)
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233 | {
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234 | /* Someone is waiting */
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235 | DosPostEventSem(crit->hmtxLock);
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236 | }
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237 | return NO_ERROR;
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238 | }
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