| 1 | /* File retrieval.
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| 2 | Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | This file is part of GNU Wget.
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| 5 |
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| 6 | GNU Wget is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
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| 9 | your option) any later version.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | GNU Wget is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 17 | along with Wget; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 18 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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| 19 |
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| 20 | In addition, as a special exception, the Free Software Foundation
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| 21 | gives permission to link the code of its release of Wget with the
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| 22 | OpenSSL project's "OpenSSL" library (or with modified versions of it
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| 23 | that use the same license as the "OpenSSL" library), and distribute
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| 24 | the linked executables. You must obey the GNU General Public License
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| 25 | in all respects for all of the code used other than "OpenSSL". If you
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| 26 | modify this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the
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| 27 | file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do
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| 28 | so, delete this exception statement from your version. */
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| 29 |
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| 30 | #include <config.h>
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| 31 |
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| 32 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 33 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 34 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 35 | #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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| 36 | # include <unistd.h>
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| 37 | #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
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| 38 | #include <errno.h>
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| 39 | #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
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| 40 | # include <string.h>
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| 41 | #else
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| 42 | # include <strings.h>
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| 43 | #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
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| 44 | #include <assert.h>
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| 45 |
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| 46 | #include "wget.h"
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| 47 | #include "utils.h"
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| 48 | #include "retr.h"
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| 49 | #include "progress.h"
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| 50 | #include "url.h"
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| 51 | #include "recur.h"
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| 52 | #include "ftp.h"
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| 53 | #include "host.h"
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| 54 | #include "connect.h"
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| 55 | #include "hash.h"
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| 56 | #include "convert.h"
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| 57 | #include "ptimer.h"
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| 58 |
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| 59 | #ifndef errno
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| 60 | extern int errno;
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| 61 | #endif
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| 62 |
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| 63 | /* Total size of downloaded files. Used to enforce quota. */
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| 64 | SUM_SIZE_INT total_downloaded_bytes;
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| 65 |
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| 66 | /* If non-NULL, the stream to which output should be written. This
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| 67 | stream is initialized when `-O' is used. */
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| 68 | FILE *output_stream;
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| 69 |
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| 70 | /* Whether output_document is a regular file we can manipulate,
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| 71 | i.e. not `-' or a device file. */
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| 72 | int output_stream_regular;
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| 73 | |
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| 74 |
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| 75 | static struct {
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| 76 | wgint chunk_bytes;
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| 77 | double chunk_start;
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| 78 | double sleep_adjust;
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| 79 | } limit_data;
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| 80 |
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| 81 | static void
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| 82 | limit_bandwidth_reset (void)
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| 83 | {
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| 84 | limit_data.chunk_bytes = 0;
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| 85 | limit_data.chunk_start = 0;
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| 86 | limit_data.sleep_adjust = 0;
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| 87 | }
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| 88 |
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| 89 | /* Limit the bandwidth by pausing the download for an amount of time.
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| 90 | BYTES is the number of bytes received from the network, and TIMER
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| 91 | is the timer that started at the beginning of download. */
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| 92 |
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| 93 | static void
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| 94 | limit_bandwidth (wgint bytes, struct ptimer *timer)
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | double delta_t = ptimer_read (timer) - limit_data.chunk_start;
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| 97 | double expected;
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| 98 |
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| 99 | limit_data.chunk_bytes += bytes;
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| 100 |
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| 101 | /* Calculate the amount of time we expect downloading the chunk
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| 102 | should take. If in reality it took less time, sleep to
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| 103 | compensate for the difference. */
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| 104 | expected = 1000.0 * limit_data.chunk_bytes / opt.limit_rate;
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| 105 |
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| 106 | if (expected > delta_t)
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | double slp = expected - delta_t + limit_data.sleep_adjust;
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| 109 | double t0, t1;
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| 110 | if (slp < 200)
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| 111 | {
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| 112 | DEBUGP (("deferring a %.2f ms sleep (%s/%.2f).\n",
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| 113 | slp, number_to_static_string (limit_data.chunk_bytes),
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| 114 | delta_t));
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| 115 | return;
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | DEBUGP (("\nsleeping %.2f ms for %s bytes, adjust %.2f ms\n",
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| 118 | slp, number_to_static_string (limit_data.chunk_bytes),
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| 119 | limit_data.sleep_adjust));
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| 120 |
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| 121 | t0 = ptimer_read (timer);
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| 122 | xsleep (slp / 1000);
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| 123 | t1 = ptimer_measure (timer);
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| 124 |
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| 125 | /* Due to scheduling, we probably slept slightly longer (or
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| 126 | shorter) than desired. Calculate the difference between the
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| 127 | desired and the actual sleep, and adjust the next sleep by
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| 128 | that amount. */
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| 129 | limit_data.sleep_adjust = slp - (t1 - t0);
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| 130 | /* If sleep_adjust is very large, it's likely due to suspension
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| 131 | and not clock inaccuracy. Don't enforce those. */
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| 132 | if (limit_data.sleep_adjust > 500)
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| 133 | limit_data.sleep_adjust = 500;
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| 134 | else if (limit_data.sleep_adjust < -500)
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| 135 | limit_data.sleep_adjust = -500;
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| 136 | }
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| 137 |
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| 138 | limit_data.chunk_bytes = 0;
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| 139 | limit_data.chunk_start = ptimer_read (timer);
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| 140 | }
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| 141 |
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| 142 | #ifndef MIN
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| 143 | # define MIN(i, j) ((i) <= (j) ? (i) : (j))
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| 144 | #endif
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| 145 |
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| 146 | /* Write data in BUF to OUT. However, if *SKIP is non-zero, skip that
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| 147 | amount of data and decrease SKIP. Increment *TOTAL by the amount
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| 148 | of data written. */
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| 149 |
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| 150 | static int
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| 151 | write_data (FILE *out, const char *buf, int bufsize, wgint *skip,
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| 152 | wgint *written)
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| 153 | {
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| 154 | if (!out)
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| 155 | return 1;
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| 156 | if (*skip > bufsize)
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| 157 | {
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| 158 | *skip -= bufsize;
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| 159 | return 1;
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| 160 | }
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| 161 | if (*skip)
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | buf += *skip;
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| 164 | bufsize -= *skip;
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| 165 | *skip = 0;
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| 166 | if (bufsize == 0)
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| 167 | return 1;
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| 168 | }
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| 169 |
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| 170 | fwrite (buf, 1, bufsize, out);
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| 171 | *written += bufsize;
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| 172 |
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| 173 | /* Immediately flush the downloaded data. This should not hinder
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| 174 | performance: fast downloads will arrive in large 16K chunks
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| 175 | (which stdio would write out immediately anyway), and slow
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| 176 | downloads wouldn't be limited by disk speed. */
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| 177 | fflush (out);
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| 178 | return !ferror (out);
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 | /* Read the contents of file descriptor FD until it the connection
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| 182 | terminates or a read error occurs. The data is read in portions of
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| 183 | up to 16K and written to OUT as it arrives. If opt.verbose is set,
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| 184 | the progress is shown.
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| 185 |
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| 186 | TOREAD is the amount of data expected to arrive, normally only used
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| 187 | by the progress gauge.
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| 188 |
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| 189 | STARTPOS is the position from which the download starts, used by
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| 190 | the progress gauge. If QTYREAD is non-NULL, the value it points to
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| 191 | is incremented by the amount of data read from the network. If
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| 192 | QTYWRITTEN is non-NULL, the value it points to is incremented by
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| 193 | the amount of data written to disk. The time it took to download
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| 194 | the data (in milliseconds) is stored to ELAPSED.
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| 195 |
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| 196 | The function exits and returns the amount of data read. In case of
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| 197 | error while reading data, -1 is returned. In case of error while
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| 198 | writing data, -2 is returned. */
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| 199 |
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| 200 | int
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| 201 | fd_read_body (int fd, FILE *out, wgint toread, wgint startpos,
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| 202 | wgint *qtyread, wgint *qtywritten, double *elapsed, int flags)
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| 203 | {
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| 204 | int ret = 0;
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| 205 |
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| 206 | static char dlbuf[16384];
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| 207 | int dlbufsize = sizeof (dlbuf);
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| 208 |
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| 209 | struct ptimer *timer = NULL;
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| 210 | double last_successful_read_tm = 0;
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| 211 |
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| 212 | /* The progress gauge, set according to the user preferences. */
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| 213 | void *progress = NULL;
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| 214 |
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| 215 | /* Non-zero if the progress gauge is interactive, i.e. if it can
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| 216 | continually update the display. When true, smaller timeout
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| 217 | values are used so that the gauge can update the display when
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| 218 | data arrives slowly. */
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| 219 | int progress_interactive = 0;
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| 220 |
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| 221 | int exact = flags & rb_read_exactly;
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| 222 | wgint skip = 0;
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| 223 |
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| 224 | /* How much data we've read/written. */
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| 225 | wgint sum_read = 0;
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| 226 | wgint sum_written = 0;
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| 227 |
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| 228 | if (flags & rb_skip_startpos)
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| 229 | skip = startpos;
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| 230 |
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| 231 | if (opt.verbose)
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| 232 | {
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| 233 | /* If we're skipping STARTPOS bytes, pass 0 as the INITIAL
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| 234 | argument to progress_create because the indicator doesn't
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| 235 | (yet) know about "skipping" data. */
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| 236 | progress = progress_create (skip ? 0 : startpos, startpos + toread);
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| 237 | progress_interactive = progress_interactive_p (progress);
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| 238 | }
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| 239 |
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| 240 | if (opt.limit_rate)
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| 241 | limit_bandwidth_reset ();
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| 242 |
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| 243 | /* A timer is needed for tracking progress, for throttling, and for
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| 244 | tracking elapsed time. If either of these are requested, start
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| 245 | the timer. */
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| 246 | if (progress || opt.limit_rate || elapsed)
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| 247 | {
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| 248 | timer = ptimer_new ();
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| 249 | last_successful_read_tm = 0;
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| 250 | }
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| 251 |
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| 252 | /* Use a smaller buffer for low requested bandwidths. For example,
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| 253 | with --limit-rate=2k, it doesn't make sense to slurp in 16K of
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| 254 | data and then sleep for 8s. With buffer size equal to the limit,
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| 255 | we never have to sleep for more than one second. */
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| 256 | if (opt.limit_rate && opt.limit_rate < dlbufsize)
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| 257 | dlbufsize = opt.limit_rate;
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| 258 |
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| 259 | /* Read from FD while there is data to read. Normally toread==0
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| 260 | means that it is unknown how much data is to arrive. However, if
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| 261 | EXACT is set, then toread==0 means what it says: that no data
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| 262 | should be read. */
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| 263 | while (!exact || (sum_read < toread))
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| 264 | {
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| 265 | int rdsize = exact ? MIN (toread - sum_read, dlbufsize) : dlbufsize;
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| 266 | double tmout = opt.read_timeout;
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| 267 | if (progress_interactive)
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| 268 | {
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| 269 | /* For interactive progress gauges, always specify a ~1s
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| 270 | timeout, so that the gauge can be updated regularly even
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| 271 | when the data arrives very slowly or stalls. */
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| 272 | tmout = 0.95;
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| 273 | if (opt.read_timeout)
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| 274 | {
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| 275 | double waittm;
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| 276 | waittm = (ptimer_read (timer) - last_successful_read_tm) / 1000;
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| 277 | if (waittm + tmout > opt.read_timeout)
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| 278 | {
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| 279 | /* Don't let total idle time exceed read timeout. */
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| 280 | tmout = opt.read_timeout - waittm;
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| 281 | if (tmout < 0)
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| 282 | {
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| 283 | /* We've already exceeded the timeout. */
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| 284 | ret = -1, errno = ETIMEDOUT;
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| 285 | break;
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| 286 | }
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| 287 | }
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| 288 | }
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| 289 | }
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| 290 | ret = fd_read (fd, dlbuf, rdsize, tmout);
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| 291 |
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| 292 | if (progress_interactive && ret < 0 && errno == ETIMEDOUT)
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| 293 | ret = 0; /* interactive timeout, handled above */
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| 294 | else if (ret <= 0)
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| 295 | break; /* EOF or read error */
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| 296 |
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| 297 | if (progress || opt.limit_rate)
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| 298 | {
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| 299 | ptimer_measure (timer);
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| 300 | if (ret > 0)
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| 301 | last_successful_read_tm = ptimer_read (timer);
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| 302 | }
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| 303 |
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| 304 | if (ret > 0)
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| 305 | {
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| 306 | sum_read += ret;
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| 307 | if (!write_data (out, dlbuf, ret, &skip, &sum_written))
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| 308 | {
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| 309 | ret = -2;
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| 310 | goto out_;
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| 311 | }
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| 312 | }
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| 313 |
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| 314 | if (opt.limit_rate)
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| 315 | limit_bandwidth (ret, timer);
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| 316 |
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| 317 | if (progress)
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| 318 | progress_update (progress, ret, ptimer_read (timer));
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| 319 | #ifdef WINDOWS
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| 320 | if (toread > 0 && !opt.quiet)
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| 321 | ws_percenttitle (100.0 *
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| 322 | (startpos + sum_read) / (startpos + toread));
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| 323 | #endif
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| 324 | }
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| 325 | if (ret < -1)
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| 326 | ret = -1;
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| 327 |
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| 328 | out_:
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| 329 | if (progress)
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| 330 | progress_finish (progress, ptimer_read (timer));
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| 331 |
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| 332 | if (elapsed)
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| 333 | *elapsed = ptimer_read (timer);
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| 334 | if (timer)
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| 335 | ptimer_destroy (timer);
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| 336 |
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| 337 | if (qtyread)
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| 338 | *qtyread += sum_read;
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| 339 | if (qtywritten)
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| 340 | *qtywritten += sum_written;
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| 341 |
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| 342 | return ret;
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| 343 | }
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| 344 | |
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| 345 |
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| 346 | /* Read a hunk of data from FD, up until a terminator. The terminator
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| 347 | is whatever the TERMINATOR function determines it to be; for
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| 348 | example, it can be a line of data, or the head of an HTTP response.
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| 349 | The function returns the data read allocated with malloc.
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| 350 |
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| 351 | In case of error, NULL is returned. In case of EOF and no data
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| 352 | read, NULL is returned and errno set to 0. In case of EOF with
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| 353 | data having been read, the data is returned, but it will
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| 354 | (obviously) not contain the terminator.
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| 355 |
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| 356 | The idea is to be able to read a line of input, or otherwise a hunk
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| 357 | of text, such as the head of an HTTP request, without crossing the
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| 358 | boundary, so that the next call to fd_read etc. reads the data
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| 359 | after the hunk. To achieve that, this function does the following:
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| 360 |
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| 361 | 1. Peek at available data.
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| 362 |
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| 363 | 2. Determine whether the peeked data, along with the previously
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| 364 | read data, includes the terminator.
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| 365 |
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| 366 | 2a. If yes, read the data until the end of the terminator, and
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| 367 | exit.
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| 368 |
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| 369 | 2b. If no, read the peeked data and goto 1.
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| 370 |
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| 371 | The function is careful to assume as little as possible about the
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| 372 | implementation of peeking. For example, every peek is followed by
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| 373 | a read. If the read returns a different amount of data, the
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| 374 | process is retried until all data arrives safely.
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| 375 |
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| 376 | SIZEHINT is the buffer size sufficient to hold all the data in the
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| 377 | typical case (it is used as the initial buffer size). MAXSIZE is
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| 378 | the maximum amount of memory this function is allowed to allocate,
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| 379 | or 0 if no upper limit is to be enforced.
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| 380 |
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| 381 | This function should be used as a building block for other
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| 382 | functions -- see fd_read_line as a simple example. */
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| 383 |
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| 384 | char *
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| 385 | fd_read_hunk (int fd, hunk_terminator_t terminator, long sizehint, long maxsize)
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| 386 | {
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| 387 | long bufsize = sizehint;
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| 388 | char *hunk = xmalloc (bufsize);
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| 389 | int tail = 0; /* tail position in HUNK */
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| 390 |
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| 391 | assert (maxsize >= bufsize);
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| 392 |
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| 393 | while (1)
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| 394 | {
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| 395 | const char *end;
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| 396 | int pklen, rdlen, remain;
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| 397 |
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| 398 | /* First, peek at the available data. */
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| 399 |
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| 400 | pklen = fd_peek (fd, hunk + tail, bufsize - 1 - tail, -1.0);
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| 401 | if (pklen < 0)
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| 402 | {
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| 403 | xfree (hunk);
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| 404 | return NULL;
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| 405 | }
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| 406 | end = terminator (hunk, tail, pklen);
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| 407 | if (end)
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| 408 | {
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| 409 | /* The data contains the terminator: we'll drain the data up
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| 410 | to the end of the terminator. */
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| 411 | remain = end - (hunk + tail);
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| 412 | if (remain == 0)
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| 413 | {
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| 414 | /* No more data needs to be read. */
|
|---|
| 415 | hunk[tail] = '\0';
|
|---|
| 416 | return hunk;
|
|---|
| 417 | }
|
|---|
| 418 | if (bufsize - 1 < tail + remain)
|
|---|
| 419 | {
|
|---|
| 420 | bufsize = tail + remain + 1;
|
|---|
| 421 | hunk = xrealloc (hunk, bufsize);
|
|---|
| 422 | }
|
|---|
| 423 | }
|
|---|
| 424 | else
|
|---|
| 425 | /* No terminator: simply read the data we know is (or should
|
|---|
| 426 | be) available. */
|
|---|
| 427 | remain = pklen;
|
|---|
| 428 |
|
|---|
| 429 | /* Now, read the data. Note that we make no assumptions about
|
|---|
| 430 | how much data we'll get. (Some TCP stacks are notorious for
|
|---|
| 431 | read returning less data than the previous MSG_PEEK.) */
|
|---|
| 432 |
|
|---|
| 433 | rdlen = fd_read (fd, hunk + tail, remain, 0.0);
|
|---|
| 434 | if (rdlen < 0)
|
|---|
| 435 | {
|
|---|
| 436 | xfree_null (hunk);
|
|---|
| 437 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 438 | }
|
|---|
| 439 | tail += rdlen;
|
|---|
| 440 | hunk[tail] = '\0';
|
|---|
| 441 |
|
|---|
| 442 | if (rdlen == 0)
|
|---|
| 443 | {
|
|---|
| 444 | if (tail == 0)
|
|---|
| 445 | {
|
|---|
| 446 | /* EOF without anything having been read */
|
|---|
| 447 | xfree (hunk);
|
|---|
| 448 | errno = 0;
|
|---|
| 449 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 450 | }
|
|---|
| 451 | else
|
|---|
| 452 | /* EOF seen: return the data we've read. */
|
|---|
| 453 | return hunk;
|
|---|
| 454 | }
|
|---|
| 455 | if (end && rdlen == remain)
|
|---|
| 456 | /* The terminator was seen and the remaining data drained --
|
|---|
| 457 | we got what we came for. */
|
|---|
| 458 | return hunk;
|
|---|
| 459 |
|
|---|
| 460 | /* Keep looping until all the data arrives. */
|
|---|
| 461 |
|
|---|
| 462 | if (tail == bufsize - 1)
|
|---|
| 463 | {
|
|---|
| 464 | /* Double the buffer size, but refuse to allocate more than
|
|---|
| 465 | MAXSIZE bytes. */
|
|---|
| 466 | if (maxsize && bufsize >= maxsize)
|
|---|
| 467 | {
|
|---|
| 468 | xfree (hunk);
|
|---|
| 469 | errno = ENOMEM;
|
|---|
| 470 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 471 | }
|
|---|
| 472 | bufsize <<= 1;
|
|---|
| 473 | if (maxsize && bufsize > maxsize)
|
|---|
| 474 | bufsize = maxsize;
|
|---|
| 475 | hunk = xrealloc (hunk, bufsize);
|
|---|
| 476 | }
|
|---|
| 477 | }
|
|---|
| 478 | }
|
|---|
| 479 |
|
|---|
| 480 | static const char *
|
|---|
| 481 | line_terminator (const char *hunk, int oldlen, int peeklen)
|
|---|
| 482 | {
|
|---|
| 483 | const char *p = memchr (hunk + oldlen, '\n', peeklen);
|
|---|
| 484 | if (p)
|
|---|
| 485 | /* p+1 because we want the line to include '\n' */
|
|---|
| 486 | return p + 1;
|
|---|
| 487 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 488 | }
|
|---|
| 489 |
|
|---|
| 490 | /* The maximum size of the single line we agree to accept. This is
|
|---|
| 491 | not meant to impose an arbitrary limit, but to protect the user
|
|---|
| 492 | from Wget slurping up available memory upon encountering malicious
|
|---|
| 493 | or buggy server output. Define it to 0 to remove the limit. */
|
|---|
| 494 | #define FD_READ_LINE_MAX 4096
|
|---|
| 495 |
|
|---|
| 496 | /* Read one line from FD and return it. The line is allocated using
|
|---|
| 497 | malloc, but is never larger than FD_READ_LINE_MAX.
|
|---|
| 498 |
|
|---|
| 499 | If an error occurs, or if no data can be read, NULL is returned.
|
|---|
| 500 | In the former case errno indicates the error condition, and in the
|
|---|
| 501 | latter case, errno is NULL. */
|
|---|
| 502 |
|
|---|
| 503 | char *
|
|---|
| 504 | fd_read_line (int fd)
|
|---|
| 505 | {
|
|---|
| 506 | return fd_read_hunk (fd, line_terminator, 128, FD_READ_LINE_MAX);
|
|---|
| 507 | }
|
|---|
| 508 | |
|---|
| 509 |
|
|---|
| 510 | /* Return a printed representation of the download rate, as
|
|---|
| 511 | appropriate for the speed. If PAD is non-zero, strings will be
|
|---|
| 512 | padded to the width of 7 characters (xxxx.xx). */
|
|---|
| 513 | char *
|
|---|
| 514 | retr_rate (wgint bytes, double msecs, int pad)
|
|---|
| 515 | {
|
|---|
| 516 | static char res[20];
|
|---|
| 517 | static const char *rate_names[] = {"B/s", "KB/s", "MB/s", "GB/s" };
|
|---|
| 518 | int units = 0;
|
|---|
| 519 |
|
|---|
| 520 | double dlrate = calc_rate (bytes, msecs, &units);
|
|---|
| 521 | sprintf (res, pad ? "%7.2f %s" : "%.2f %s", dlrate, rate_names[units]);
|
|---|
| 522 |
|
|---|
| 523 | return res;
|
|---|
| 524 | }
|
|---|
| 525 |
|
|---|
| 526 | /* Calculate the download rate and trim it as appropriate for the
|
|---|
| 527 | speed. Appropriate means that if rate is greater than 1K/s,
|
|---|
| 528 | kilobytes are used, and if rate is greater than 1MB/s, megabytes
|
|---|
| 529 | are used.
|
|---|
| 530 |
|
|---|
| 531 | UNITS is zero for B/s, one for KB/s, two for MB/s, and three for
|
|---|
| 532 | GB/s. */
|
|---|
| 533 | double
|
|---|
| 534 | calc_rate (wgint bytes, double msecs, int *units)
|
|---|
| 535 | {
|
|---|
| 536 | double dlrate;
|
|---|
| 537 |
|
|---|
| 538 | assert (msecs >= 0);
|
|---|
| 539 | assert (bytes >= 0);
|
|---|
| 540 |
|
|---|
| 541 | if (msecs == 0)
|
|---|
| 542 | /* If elapsed time is exactly zero, it means we're under the
|
|---|
| 543 | resolution of the timer. This can easily happen on systems
|
|---|
| 544 | that use time() for the timer. Since the interval lies between
|
|---|
| 545 | 0 and the timer's resolution, assume half the resolution. */
|
|---|
| 546 | msecs = ptimer_resolution () / 2.0;
|
|---|
| 547 |
|
|---|
| 548 | dlrate = 1000.0 * bytes / msecs;
|
|---|
| 549 | if (dlrate < 1024.0)
|
|---|
| 550 | *units = 0;
|
|---|
| 551 | else if (dlrate < 1024.0 * 1024.0)
|
|---|
| 552 | *units = 1, dlrate /= 1024.0;
|
|---|
| 553 | else if (dlrate < 1024.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0)
|
|---|
| 554 | *units = 2, dlrate /= (1024.0 * 1024.0);
|
|---|
| 555 | else
|
|---|
| 556 | /* Maybe someone will need this, one day. */
|
|---|
| 557 | *units = 3, dlrate /= (1024.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0);
|
|---|
| 558 |
|
|---|
| 559 | return dlrate;
|
|---|
| 560 | }
|
|---|
| 561 | |
|---|
| 562 |
|
|---|
| 563 | /* Maximum number of allowed redirections. 20 was chosen as a
|
|---|
| 564 | "reasonable" value, which is low enough to not cause havoc, yet
|
|---|
| 565 | high enough to guarantee that normal retrievals will not be hurt by
|
|---|
| 566 | the check. */
|
|---|
| 567 |
|
|---|
| 568 | #define MAX_REDIRECTIONS 20
|
|---|
| 569 |
|
|---|
| 570 | #define SUSPEND_POST_DATA do { \
|
|---|
| 571 | post_data_suspended = 1; \
|
|---|
| 572 | saved_post_data = opt.post_data; \
|
|---|
| 573 | saved_post_file_name = opt.post_file_name; \
|
|---|
| 574 | opt.post_data = NULL; \
|
|---|
| 575 | opt.post_file_name = NULL; \
|
|---|
| 576 | } while (0)
|
|---|
| 577 |
|
|---|
| 578 | #define RESTORE_POST_DATA do { \
|
|---|
| 579 | if (post_data_suspended) \
|
|---|
| 580 | { \
|
|---|
| 581 | opt.post_data = saved_post_data; \
|
|---|
| 582 | opt.post_file_name = saved_post_file_name; \
|
|---|
| 583 | post_data_suspended = 0; \
|
|---|
| 584 | } \
|
|---|
| 585 | } while (0)
|
|---|
| 586 |
|
|---|
| 587 | static char *getproxy PARAMS ((struct url *));
|
|---|
| 588 |
|
|---|
| 589 | /* Retrieve the given URL. Decides which loop to call -- HTTP, FTP,
|
|---|
| 590 | FTP, proxy, etc. */
|
|---|
| 591 |
|
|---|
| 592 | /* #### This function should be rewritten so it doesn't return from
|
|---|
| 593 | multiple points. */
|
|---|
| 594 |
|
|---|
| 595 | uerr_t
|
|---|
| 596 | retrieve_url (const char *origurl, char **file, char **newloc,
|
|---|
| 597 | const char *refurl, int *dt)
|
|---|
| 598 | {
|
|---|
| 599 | uerr_t result;
|
|---|
| 600 | char *url;
|
|---|
| 601 | int location_changed, dummy;
|
|---|
| 602 | char *mynewloc, *proxy;
|
|---|
| 603 | struct url *u, *proxy_url;
|
|---|
| 604 | int up_error_code; /* url parse error code */
|
|---|
| 605 | char *local_file;
|
|---|
| 606 | int redirection_count = 0;
|
|---|
| 607 |
|
|---|
| 608 | int post_data_suspended = 0;
|
|---|
| 609 | char *saved_post_data = NULL;
|
|---|
| 610 | char *saved_post_file_name = NULL;
|
|---|
| 611 |
|
|---|
| 612 | /* If dt is NULL, use local storage. */
|
|---|
| 613 | if (!dt)
|
|---|
| 614 | {
|
|---|
| 615 | dt = &dummy;
|
|---|
| 616 | dummy = 0;
|
|---|
| 617 | }
|
|---|
| 618 | url = xstrdup (origurl);
|
|---|
| 619 | if (newloc)
|
|---|
| 620 | *newloc = NULL;
|
|---|
| 621 | if (file)
|
|---|
| 622 | *file = NULL;
|
|---|
| 623 |
|
|---|
| 624 | u = url_parse (url, &up_error_code);
|
|---|
| 625 | if (!u)
|
|---|
| 626 | {
|
|---|
| 627 | logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, "%s: %s.\n", url, url_error (up_error_code));
|
|---|
| 628 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 629 | return URLERROR;
|
|---|
| 630 | }
|
|---|
| 631 |
|
|---|
| 632 | if (!refurl)
|
|---|
| 633 | refurl = opt.referer;
|
|---|
| 634 |
|
|---|
| 635 | redirected:
|
|---|
| 636 |
|
|---|
| 637 | result = NOCONERROR;
|
|---|
| 638 | mynewloc = NULL;
|
|---|
| 639 | local_file = NULL;
|
|---|
| 640 | proxy_url = NULL;
|
|---|
| 641 |
|
|---|
| 642 | proxy = getproxy (u);
|
|---|
| 643 | if (proxy)
|
|---|
| 644 | {
|
|---|
| 645 | /* Parse the proxy URL. */
|
|---|
| 646 | proxy_url = url_parse (proxy, &up_error_code);
|
|---|
| 647 | if (!proxy_url)
|
|---|
| 648 | {
|
|---|
| 649 | logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, _("Error parsing proxy URL %s: %s.\n"),
|
|---|
| 650 | proxy, url_error (up_error_code));
|
|---|
| 651 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 652 | RESTORE_POST_DATA;
|
|---|
| 653 | return PROXERR;
|
|---|
| 654 | }
|
|---|
| 655 | if (proxy_url->scheme != SCHEME_HTTP && proxy_url->scheme != u->scheme)
|
|---|
| 656 | {
|
|---|
| 657 | logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, _("Error in proxy URL %s: Must be HTTP.\n"), proxy);
|
|---|
| 658 | url_free (proxy_url);
|
|---|
| 659 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 660 | RESTORE_POST_DATA;
|
|---|
| 661 | return PROXERR;
|
|---|
| 662 | }
|
|---|
| 663 | }
|
|---|
| 664 |
|
|---|
| 665 | if (u->scheme == SCHEME_HTTP
|
|---|
| 666 | #ifdef HAVE_SSL
|
|---|
| 667 | || u->scheme == SCHEME_HTTPS
|
|---|
| 668 | #endif
|
|---|
| 669 | || (proxy_url && proxy_url->scheme == SCHEME_HTTP))
|
|---|
| 670 | {
|
|---|
| 671 | result = http_loop (u, &mynewloc, &local_file, refurl, dt, proxy_url);
|
|---|
| 672 | }
|
|---|
| 673 | else if (u->scheme == SCHEME_FTP)
|
|---|
| 674 | {
|
|---|
| 675 | /* If this is a redirection, temporarily turn off opt.ftp_glob
|
|---|
| 676 | and opt.recursive, both being undesirable when following
|
|---|
| 677 | redirects. */
|
|---|
| 678 | int oldrec = opt.recursive, oldglob = opt.ftp_glob;
|
|---|
| 679 | if (redirection_count)
|
|---|
| 680 | opt.recursive = opt.ftp_glob = 0;
|
|---|
| 681 |
|
|---|
| 682 | result = ftp_loop (u, dt, proxy_url);
|
|---|
| 683 | opt.recursive = oldrec;
|
|---|
| 684 | opt.ftp_glob = oldglob;
|
|---|
| 685 |
|
|---|
| 686 | /* There is a possibility of having HTTP being redirected to
|
|---|
| 687 | FTP. In these cases we must decide whether the text is HTML
|
|---|
| 688 | according to the suffix. The HTML suffixes are `.html',
|
|---|
| 689 | `.htm' and a few others, case-insensitive. */
|
|---|
| 690 | if (redirection_count && local_file && u->scheme == SCHEME_FTP)
|
|---|
| 691 | {
|
|---|
| 692 | if (has_html_suffix_p (local_file))
|
|---|
| 693 | *dt |= TEXTHTML;
|
|---|
| 694 | }
|
|---|
| 695 | }
|
|---|
| 696 |
|
|---|
| 697 | if (proxy_url)
|
|---|
| 698 | {
|
|---|
| 699 | url_free (proxy_url);
|
|---|
| 700 | proxy_url = NULL;
|
|---|
| 701 | }
|
|---|
| 702 |
|
|---|
| 703 | location_changed = (result == NEWLOCATION);
|
|---|
| 704 | if (location_changed)
|
|---|
| 705 | {
|
|---|
| 706 | char *construced_newloc;
|
|---|
| 707 | struct url *newloc_parsed;
|
|---|
| 708 |
|
|---|
| 709 | assert (mynewloc != NULL);
|
|---|
| 710 |
|
|---|
| 711 | if (local_file)
|
|---|
| 712 | xfree (local_file);
|
|---|
| 713 |
|
|---|
| 714 | /* The HTTP specs only allow absolute URLs to appear in
|
|---|
| 715 | redirects, but a ton of boneheaded webservers and CGIs out
|
|---|
| 716 | there break the rules and use relative URLs, and popular
|
|---|
| 717 | browsers are lenient about this, so wget should be too. */
|
|---|
| 718 | construced_newloc = uri_merge (url, mynewloc);
|
|---|
| 719 | xfree (mynewloc);
|
|---|
| 720 | mynewloc = construced_newloc;
|
|---|
| 721 |
|
|---|
| 722 | /* Now, see if this new location makes sense. */
|
|---|
| 723 | newloc_parsed = url_parse (mynewloc, &up_error_code);
|
|---|
| 724 | if (!newloc_parsed)
|
|---|
| 725 | {
|
|---|
| 726 | logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, "%s: %s.\n", escnonprint_uri (mynewloc),
|
|---|
| 727 | url_error (up_error_code));
|
|---|
| 728 | url_free (u);
|
|---|
| 729 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 730 | xfree (mynewloc);
|
|---|
| 731 | RESTORE_POST_DATA;
|
|---|
| 732 | return result;
|
|---|
| 733 | }
|
|---|
| 734 |
|
|---|
| 735 | /* Now mynewloc will become newloc_parsed->url, because if the
|
|---|
| 736 | Location contained relative paths like .././something, we
|
|---|
| 737 | don't want that propagating as url. */
|
|---|
| 738 | xfree (mynewloc);
|
|---|
| 739 | mynewloc = xstrdup (newloc_parsed->url);
|
|---|
| 740 |
|
|---|
| 741 | /* Check for max. number of redirections. */
|
|---|
| 742 | if (++redirection_count > MAX_REDIRECTIONS)
|
|---|
| 743 | {
|
|---|
| 744 | logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, _("%d redirections exceeded.\n"),
|
|---|
| 745 | MAX_REDIRECTIONS);
|
|---|
| 746 | url_free (newloc_parsed);
|
|---|
| 747 | url_free (u);
|
|---|
| 748 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 749 | xfree (mynewloc);
|
|---|
| 750 | RESTORE_POST_DATA;
|
|---|
| 751 | return WRONGCODE;
|
|---|
| 752 | }
|
|---|
| 753 |
|
|---|
| 754 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 755 | url = mynewloc;
|
|---|
| 756 | url_free (u);
|
|---|
| 757 | u = newloc_parsed;
|
|---|
| 758 |
|
|---|
| 759 | /* If we're being redirected from POST, we don't want to POST
|
|---|
| 760 | again. Many requests answer POST with a redirection to an
|
|---|
| 761 | index page; that redirection is clearly a GET. We "suspend"
|
|---|
| 762 | POST data for the duration of the redirections, and restore
|
|---|
| 763 | it when we're done. */
|
|---|
| 764 | if (!post_data_suspended)
|
|---|
| 765 | SUSPEND_POST_DATA;
|
|---|
| 766 |
|
|---|
| 767 | goto redirected;
|
|---|
| 768 | }
|
|---|
| 769 |
|
|---|
| 770 | if (local_file)
|
|---|
| 771 | {
|
|---|
| 772 | if (*dt & RETROKF)
|
|---|
| 773 | {
|
|---|
| 774 | register_download (u->url, local_file);
|
|---|
| 775 | if (redirection_count && 0 != strcmp (origurl, u->url))
|
|---|
| 776 | register_redirection (origurl, u->url);
|
|---|
| 777 | if (*dt & TEXTHTML)
|
|---|
| 778 | register_html (u->url, local_file);
|
|---|
| 779 | }
|
|---|
| 780 | }
|
|---|
| 781 |
|
|---|
| 782 | if (file)
|
|---|
| 783 | *file = local_file ? local_file : NULL;
|
|---|
| 784 | else
|
|---|
| 785 | xfree_null (local_file);
|
|---|
| 786 |
|
|---|
| 787 | url_free (u);
|
|---|
| 788 |
|
|---|
| 789 | if (redirection_count)
|
|---|
| 790 | {
|
|---|
| 791 | if (newloc)
|
|---|
| 792 | *newloc = url;
|
|---|
| 793 | else
|
|---|
| 794 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 795 | }
|
|---|
| 796 | else
|
|---|
| 797 | {
|
|---|
| 798 | if (newloc)
|
|---|
| 799 | *newloc = NULL;
|
|---|
| 800 | xfree (url);
|
|---|
| 801 | }
|
|---|
| 802 |
|
|---|
| 803 | RESTORE_POST_DATA;
|
|---|
| 804 |
|
|---|
| 805 | return result;
|
|---|
| 806 | }
|
|---|
| 807 |
|
|---|
| 808 | /* Find the URLs in the file and call retrieve_url() for each of
|
|---|
| 809 | them. If HTML is non-zero, treat the file as HTML, and construct
|
|---|
| 810 | the URLs accordingly.
|
|---|
| 811 |
|
|---|
| 812 | If opt.recursive is set, call retrieve_tree() for each file. */
|
|---|
| 813 |
|
|---|
| 814 | uerr_t
|
|---|
| 815 | retrieve_from_file (const char *file, int html, int *count)
|
|---|
| 816 | {
|
|---|
| 817 | uerr_t status;
|
|---|
| 818 | struct urlpos *url_list, *cur_url;
|
|---|
| 819 |
|
|---|
| 820 | url_list = (html ? get_urls_html (file, NULL, NULL)
|
|---|
| 821 | : get_urls_file (file));
|
|---|
| 822 | status = RETROK; /* Suppose everything is OK. */
|
|---|
| 823 | *count = 0; /* Reset the URL count. */
|
|---|
| 824 |
|
|---|
| 825 | for (cur_url = url_list; cur_url; cur_url = cur_url->next, ++*count)
|
|---|
| 826 | {
|
|---|
| 827 | char *filename = NULL, *new_file = NULL;
|
|---|
| 828 | int dt;
|
|---|
| 829 |
|
|---|
| 830 | if (cur_url->ignore_when_downloading)
|
|---|
| 831 | continue;
|
|---|
| 832 |
|
|---|
| 833 | if (opt.quota && total_downloaded_bytes > opt.quota)
|
|---|
| 834 | {
|
|---|
| 835 | status = QUOTEXC;
|
|---|
| 836 | break;
|
|---|
| 837 | }
|
|---|
| 838 | if ((opt.recursive || opt.page_requisites)
|
|---|
| 839 | && cur_url->url->scheme != SCHEME_FTP)
|
|---|
| 840 | status = retrieve_tree (cur_url->url->url);
|
|---|
| 841 | else
|
|---|
| 842 | status = retrieve_url (cur_url->url->url, &filename, &new_file, NULL, &dt);
|
|---|
| 843 |
|
|---|
| 844 | if (filename && opt.delete_after && file_exists_p (filename))
|
|---|
| 845 | {
|
|---|
| 846 | DEBUGP (("\
|
|---|
| 847 | Removing file due to --delete-after in retrieve_from_file():\n"));
|
|---|
| 848 | logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, _("Removing %s.\n"), filename);
|
|---|
| 849 | if (unlink (filename))
|
|---|
| 850 | logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, "unlink: %s\n", strerror (errno));
|
|---|
| 851 | dt &= ~RETROKF;
|
|---|
| 852 | }
|
|---|
| 853 |
|
|---|
| 854 | xfree_null (new_file);
|
|---|
| 855 | xfree_null (filename);
|
|---|
| 856 | }
|
|---|
| 857 |
|
|---|
| 858 | /* Free the linked list of URL-s. */
|
|---|
| 859 | free_urlpos (url_list);
|
|---|
| 860 |
|
|---|
| 861 | return status;
|
|---|
| 862 | }
|
|---|
| 863 |
|
|---|
| 864 | /* Print `giving up', or `retrying', depending on the impending
|
|---|
| 865 | action. N1 and N2 are the attempt number and the attempt limit. */
|
|---|
| 866 | void
|
|---|
| 867 | printwhat (int n1, int n2)
|
|---|
| 868 | {
|
|---|
| 869 | logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, (n1 == n2) ? _("Giving up.\n\n") : _("Retrying.\n\n"));
|
|---|
| 870 | }
|
|---|
| 871 |
|
|---|
| 872 | /* If opt.wait or opt.waitretry are specified, and if certain
|
|---|
| 873 | conditions are met, sleep the appropriate number of seconds. See
|
|---|
| 874 | the documentation of --wait and --waitretry for more information.
|
|---|
| 875 |
|
|---|
| 876 | COUNT is the count of current retrieval, beginning with 1. */
|
|---|
| 877 |
|
|---|
| 878 | void
|
|---|
| 879 | sleep_between_retrievals (int count)
|
|---|
| 880 | {
|
|---|
| 881 | static int first_retrieval = 1;
|
|---|
| 882 |
|
|---|
| 883 | if (first_retrieval)
|
|---|
| 884 | {
|
|---|
| 885 | /* Don't sleep before the very first retrieval. */
|
|---|
| 886 | first_retrieval = 0;
|
|---|
| 887 | return;
|
|---|
| 888 | }
|
|---|
| 889 |
|
|---|
| 890 | if (opt.waitretry && count > 1)
|
|---|
| 891 | {
|
|---|
| 892 | /* If opt.waitretry is specified and this is a retry, wait for
|
|---|
| 893 | COUNT-1 number of seconds, or for opt.waitretry seconds. */
|
|---|
| 894 | if (count <= opt.waitretry)
|
|---|
| 895 | xsleep (count - 1.0);
|
|---|
| 896 | else
|
|---|
| 897 | xsleep (opt.waitretry);
|
|---|
| 898 | }
|
|---|
| 899 | else if (opt.wait)
|
|---|
| 900 | {
|
|---|
| 901 | if (!opt.random_wait || count > 1)
|
|---|
| 902 | /* If random-wait is not specified, or if we are sleeping
|
|---|
| 903 | between retries of the same download, sleep the fixed
|
|---|
| 904 | interval. */
|
|---|
| 905 | xsleep (opt.wait);
|
|---|
| 906 | else
|
|---|
| 907 | {
|
|---|
| 908 | /* Sleep a random amount of time averaging in opt.wait
|
|---|
| 909 | seconds. The sleeping amount ranges from 0 to
|
|---|
| 910 | opt.wait*2, inclusive. */
|
|---|
| 911 | double waitsecs = 2 * opt.wait * random_float ();
|
|---|
| 912 | DEBUGP (("sleep_between_retrievals: avg=%f,sleep=%f\n",
|
|---|
| 913 | opt.wait, waitsecs));
|
|---|
| 914 | xsleep (waitsecs);
|
|---|
| 915 | }
|
|---|
| 916 | }
|
|---|
| 917 | }
|
|---|
| 918 |
|
|---|
| 919 | /* Free the linked list of urlpos. */
|
|---|
| 920 | void
|
|---|
| 921 | free_urlpos (struct urlpos *l)
|
|---|
| 922 | {
|
|---|
| 923 | while (l)
|
|---|
| 924 | {
|
|---|
| 925 | struct urlpos *next = l->next;
|
|---|
| 926 | if (l->url)
|
|---|
| 927 | url_free (l->url);
|
|---|
| 928 | xfree_null (l->local_name);
|
|---|
| 929 | xfree (l);
|
|---|
| 930 | l = next;
|
|---|
| 931 | }
|
|---|
| 932 | }
|
|---|
| 933 |
|
|---|
| 934 | /* Rotate FNAME opt.backups times */
|
|---|
| 935 | void
|
|---|
| 936 | rotate_backups(const char *fname)
|
|---|
| 937 | {
|
|---|
| 938 | int maxlen = strlen (fname) + 1 + numdigit (opt.backups) + 1;
|
|---|
| 939 | char *from = (char *)alloca (maxlen);
|
|---|
| 940 | char *to = (char *)alloca (maxlen);
|
|---|
| 941 | struct_stat sb;
|
|---|
| 942 | int i;
|
|---|
| 943 |
|
|---|
| 944 | if (stat (fname, &sb) == 0)
|
|---|
| 945 | if (S_ISREG (sb.st_mode) == 0)
|
|---|
| 946 | return;
|
|---|
| 947 |
|
|---|
| 948 | for (i = opt.backups; i > 1; i--)
|
|---|
| 949 | {
|
|---|
| 950 | sprintf (from, "%s.%d", fname, i - 1);
|
|---|
| 951 | sprintf (to, "%s.%d", fname, i);
|
|---|
| 952 | rename (from, to);
|
|---|
| 953 | }
|
|---|
| 954 |
|
|---|
| 955 | sprintf (to, "%s.%d", fname, 1);
|
|---|
| 956 | rename(fname, to);
|
|---|
| 957 | }
|
|---|
| 958 |
|
|---|
| 959 | static int no_proxy_match PARAMS ((const char *, const char **));
|
|---|
| 960 |
|
|---|
| 961 | /* Return the URL of the proxy appropriate for url U. */
|
|---|
| 962 |
|
|---|
| 963 | static char *
|
|---|
| 964 | getproxy (struct url *u)
|
|---|
| 965 | {
|
|---|
| 966 | char *proxy = NULL;
|
|---|
| 967 | char *rewritten_url;
|
|---|
| 968 | static char rewritten_storage[1024];
|
|---|
| 969 |
|
|---|
| 970 | if (!opt.use_proxy)
|
|---|
| 971 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 972 | if (!no_proxy_match (u->host, (const char **)opt.no_proxy))
|
|---|
| 973 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 974 |
|
|---|
| 975 | switch (u->scheme)
|
|---|
| 976 | {
|
|---|
| 977 | case SCHEME_HTTP:
|
|---|
| 978 | proxy = opt.http_proxy ? opt.http_proxy : getenv ("http_proxy");
|
|---|
| 979 | break;
|
|---|
| 980 | #ifdef HAVE_SSL
|
|---|
| 981 | case SCHEME_HTTPS:
|
|---|
| 982 | proxy = opt.https_proxy ? opt.https_proxy : getenv ("https_proxy");
|
|---|
| 983 | break;
|
|---|
| 984 | #endif
|
|---|
| 985 | case SCHEME_FTP:
|
|---|
| 986 | proxy = opt.ftp_proxy ? opt.ftp_proxy : getenv ("ftp_proxy");
|
|---|
| 987 | break;
|
|---|
| 988 | case SCHEME_INVALID:
|
|---|
| 989 | break;
|
|---|
| 990 | }
|
|---|
| 991 | if (!proxy || !*proxy)
|
|---|
| 992 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 993 |
|
|---|
| 994 | /* Handle shorthands. `rewritten_storage' is a kludge to allow
|
|---|
| 995 | getproxy() to return static storage. */
|
|---|
| 996 | rewritten_url = rewrite_shorthand_url (proxy);
|
|---|
| 997 | if (rewritten_url)
|
|---|
| 998 | {
|
|---|
| 999 | strncpy (rewritten_storage, rewritten_url, sizeof (rewritten_storage));
|
|---|
| 1000 | rewritten_storage[sizeof (rewritten_storage) - 1] = '\0';
|
|---|
| 1001 | proxy = rewritten_storage;
|
|---|
| 1002 | }
|
|---|
| 1003 |
|
|---|
| 1004 | return proxy;
|
|---|
| 1005 | }
|
|---|
| 1006 |
|
|---|
| 1007 | /* Should a host be accessed through proxy, concerning no_proxy? */
|
|---|
| 1008 | static int
|
|---|
| 1009 | no_proxy_match (const char *host, const char **no_proxy)
|
|---|
| 1010 | {
|
|---|
| 1011 | if (!no_proxy)
|
|---|
| 1012 | return 1;
|
|---|
| 1013 | else
|
|---|
| 1014 | return !sufmatch (no_proxy, host);
|
|---|
| 1015 | }
|
|---|