1 | """Strip viewer and related widgets.
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2 |
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3 | The classes in this file implement the StripViewer shown in the top two thirds
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4 | of the main Pynche window. It consists of three StripWidgets which display
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5 | the variations in red, green, and blue respectively of the currently selected
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6 | r/g/b color value.
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7 |
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8 | Each StripWidget shows the color variations that are reachable by varying an
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9 | axis of the currently selected color. So for example, if the color is
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10 |
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11 | (R,G,B)=(127,163,196)
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12 |
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13 | then the Red variations show colors from (0,163,196) to (255,163,196), the
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14 | Green variations show colors from (127,0,196) to (127,255,196), and the Blue
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15 | variations show colors from (127,163,0) to (127,163,255).
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16 |
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17 | The selected color is always visible in all three StripWidgets, and in fact
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18 | each StripWidget highlights the selected color, and has an arrow pointing to
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19 | the selected chip, which includes the value along that particular axis.
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20 |
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21 | Clicking on any chip in any StripWidget selects that color, and updates all
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22 | arrows and other windows. By toggling on Update while dragging, Pynche will
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23 | select the color under the cursor while you drag it, but be forewarned that
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24 | this can be slow.
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25 | """
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26 |
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27 | from Tkinter import *
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28 | import ColorDB
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29 |
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30 | # Load this script into the Tcl interpreter and call it in
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31 | # StripWidget.set_color(). This is about as fast as it can be with the
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32 | # current _tkinter.c interface, which doesn't support Tcl Objects.
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33 | TCLPROC = '''\
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34 | proc setcolor {canv colors} {
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35 | set i 1
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36 | foreach c $colors {
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37 | $canv itemconfigure $i -fill $c -outline $c
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38 | incr i
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39 | }
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40 | }
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41 | '''
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42 |
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43 | # Tcl event types
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44 | BTNDOWN = 4
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45 | BTNUP = 5
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46 | BTNDRAG = 6
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47 |
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48 | SPACE = ' '
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49 |
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50 |
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51 | |
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52 |
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53 | def constant(numchips):
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54 | step = 255.0 / (numchips - 1)
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55 | start = 0.0
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56 | seq = []
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57 | while numchips > 0:
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58 | seq.append(int(start))
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59 | start = start + step
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60 | numchips = numchips - 1
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61 | return seq
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62 |
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63 | # red variations, green+blue = cyan constant
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64 | def constant_red_generator(numchips, red, green, blue):
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65 | seq = constant(numchips)
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66 | return map(None, [red] * numchips, seq, seq)
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67 |
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68 | # green variations, red+blue = magenta constant
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69 | def constant_green_generator(numchips, red, green, blue):
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70 | seq = constant(numchips)
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71 | return map(None, seq, [green] * numchips, seq)
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72 |
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73 | # blue variations, red+green = yellow constant
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74 | def constant_blue_generator(numchips, red, green, blue):
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75 | seq = constant(numchips)
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76 | return map(None, seq, seq, [blue] * numchips)
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77 |
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78 | # red variations, green+blue = cyan constant
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79 | def constant_cyan_generator(numchips, red, green, blue):
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80 | seq = constant(numchips)
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81 | return map(None, seq, [green] * numchips, [blue] * numchips)
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82 |
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83 | # green variations, red+blue = magenta constant
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84 | def constant_magenta_generator(numchips, red, green, blue):
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85 | seq = constant(numchips)
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86 | return map(None, [red] * numchips, seq, [blue] * numchips)
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87 |
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88 | # blue variations, red+green = yellow constant
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89 | def constant_yellow_generator(numchips, red, green, blue):
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90 | seq = constant(numchips)
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91 | return map(None, [red] * numchips, [green] * numchips, seq)
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92 |
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93 |
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94 | |
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95 |
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96 | class LeftArrow:
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97 | _ARROWWIDTH = 30
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98 | _ARROWHEIGHT = 15
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99 | _YOFFSET = 13
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100 | _TEXTYOFFSET = 1
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101 | _TAG = ('leftarrow',)
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102 |
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103 | def __init__(self, canvas, x):
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104 | self._canvas = canvas
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105 | self.__arrow, self.__text = self._create(x)
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106 | self.move_to(x)
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107 |
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108 | def _create(self, x):
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109 | arrow = self._canvas.create_line(
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110 | x, self._ARROWHEIGHT + self._YOFFSET,
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111 | x, self._YOFFSET,
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112 | x + self._ARROWWIDTH, self._YOFFSET,
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113 | arrow='first',
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114 | width=3.0,
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115 | tags=self._TAG)
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116 | text = self._canvas.create_text(
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117 | x + self._ARROWWIDTH + 13,
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118 | self._ARROWHEIGHT - self._TEXTYOFFSET,
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119 | tags=self._TAG,
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120 | text='128')
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121 | return arrow, text
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122 |
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123 | def _x(self):
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124 | coords = self._canvas.coords(self._TAG)
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125 | assert coords
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126 | return coords[0]
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127 |
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128 | def move_to(self, x):
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129 | deltax = x - self._x()
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130 | self._canvas.move(self._TAG, deltax, 0)
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131 |
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132 | def set_text(self, text):
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133 | self._canvas.itemconfigure(self.__text, text=text)
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134 |
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135 |
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136 | class RightArrow(LeftArrow):
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137 | _TAG = ('rightarrow',)
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138 |
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139 | def _create(self, x):
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140 | arrow = self._canvas.create_line(
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141 | x, self._YOFFSET,
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142 | x + self._ARROWWIDTH, self._YOFFSET,
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143 | x + self._ARROWWIDTH, self._ARROWHEIGHT + self._YOFFSET,
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144 | arrow='last',
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145 | width=3.0,
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146 | tags=self._TAG)
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147 | text = self._canvas.create_text(
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148 | x - self._ARROWWIDTH + 15, # BAW: kludge
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149 | self._ARROWHEIGHT - self._TEXTYOFFSET,
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150 | justify=RIGHT,
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151 | text='128',
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152 | tags=self._TAG)
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153 | return arrow, text
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154 |
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155 | def _x(self):
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156 | coords = self._canvas.coords(self._TAG)
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157 | assert coords
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158 | return coords[0] + self._ARROWWIDTH
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159 |
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160 |
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161 | |
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162 |
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163 | class StripWidget:
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164 | _CHIPHEIGHT = 50
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165 | _CHIPWIDTH = 10
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166 | _NUMCHIPS = 40
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167 |
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168 | def __init__(self, switchboard,
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169 | master = None,
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170 | chipwidth = _CHIPWIDTH,
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171 | chipheight = _CHIPHEIGHT,
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172 | numchips = _NUMCHIPS,
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173 | generator = None,
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174 | axis = None,
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175 | label = '',
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176 | uwdvar = None,
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177 | hexvar = None):
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178 | # instance variables
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179 | self.__generator = generator
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180 | self.__axis = axis
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181 | self.__numchips = numchips
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182 | assert self.__axis in (0, 1, 2)
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183 | self.__uwd = uwdvar
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184 | self.__hexp = hexvar
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185 | # the last chip selected
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186 | self.__lastchip = None
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187 | self.__sb = switchboard
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188 |
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189 | canvaswidth = numchips * (chipwidth + 1)
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190 | canvasheight = chipheight + 43 # BAW: Kludge
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191 |
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192 | # create the canvas and pack it
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193 | canvas = self.__canvas = Canvas(master,
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194 | width=canvaswidth,
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195 | height=canvasheight,
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196 | ## borderwidth=2,
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197 | ## relief=GROOVE
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198 | )
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199 |
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200 | canvas.pack()
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201 | canvas.bind('<ButtonPress-1>', self.__select_chip)
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202 | canvas.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', self.__select_chip)
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203 | canvas.bind('<B1-Motion>', self.__select_chip)
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204 |
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205 | # Load a proc into the Tcl interpreter. This is used in the
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206 | # set_color() method to speed up setting the chip colors.
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207 | canvas.tk.eval(TCLPROC)
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208 |
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209 | # create the color strip
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210 | chips = self.__chips = []
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211 | x = 1
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212 | y = 30
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213 | tags = ('chip',)
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214 | for c in range(self.__numchips):
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215 | color = 'grey'
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216 | canvas.create_rectangle(
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217 | x, y, x+chipwidth, y+chipheight,
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218 | fill=color, outline=color,
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219 | tags=tags)
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220 | x = x + chipwidth + 1 # for outline
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221 | chips.append(color)
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222 |
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223 | # create the strip label
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224 | self.__label = canvas.create_text(
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225 | 3, y + chipheight + 8,
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226 | text=label,
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227 | anchor=W)
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228 |
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229 | # create the arrow and text item
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230 | chipx = self.__arrow_x(0)
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231 | self.__leftarrow = LeftArrow(canvas, chipx)
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232 |
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233 | chipx = self.__arrow_x(len(chips) - 1)
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234 | self.__rightarrow = RightArrow(canvas, chipx)
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235 |
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236 | def __arrow_x(self, chipnum):
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237 | coords = self.__canvas.coords(chipnum+1)
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238 | assert coords
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239 | x0, y0, x1, y1 = coords
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240 | return (x1 + x0) / 2.0
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241 |
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242 | # Invoked when one of the chips is clicked. This should just tell the
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243 | # switchboard to set the color on all the output components
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244 | def __select_chip(self, event=None):
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245 | x = event.x
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246 | y = event.y
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247 | canvas = self.__canvas
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248 | chip = canvas.find_overlapping(x, y, x, y)
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249 | if chip and (1 <= chip[0] <= self.__numchips):
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250 | color = self.__chips[chip[0]-1]
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251 | red, green, blue = ColorDB.rrggbb_to_triplet(color)
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252 | etype = int(event.type)
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253 | if (etype == BTNUP or self.__uwd.get()):
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254 | # update everyone
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255 | self.__sb.update_views(red, green, blue)
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256 | else:
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257 | # just track the arrows
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258 | self.__trackarrow(chip[0], (red, green, blue))
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259 |
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260 | def __trackarrow(self, chip, rgbtuple):
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261 | # invert the last chip
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262 | if self.__lastchip is not None:
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263 | color = self.__canvas.itemcget(self.__lastchip, 'fill')
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264 | self.__canvas.itemconfigure(self.__lastchip, outline=color)
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265 | self.__lastchip = chip
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266 | # get the arrow's text
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267 | coloraxis = rgbtuple[self.__axis]
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268 | if self.__hexp.get():
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269 | # hex
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270 | text = hex(coloraxis)
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271 | else:
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272 | # decimal
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273 | text = repr(coloraxis)
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274 | # move the arrow, and set its text
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275 | if coloraxis <= 128:
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276 | # use the left arrow
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277 | self.__leftarrow.set_text(text)
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278 | self.__leftarrow.move_to(self.__arrow_x(chip-1))
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279 | self.__rightarrow.move_to(-100)
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280 | else:
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281 | # use the right arrow
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282 | self.__rightarrow.set_text(text)
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283 | self.__rightarrow.move_to(self.__arrow_x(chip-1))
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284 | self.__leftarrow.move_to(-100)
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285 | # and set the chip's outline
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286 | brightness = ColorDB.triplet_to_brightness(rgbtuple)
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287 | if brightness <= 128:
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288 | outline = 'white'
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289 | else:
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290 | outline = 'black'
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291 | self.__canvas.itemconfigure(chip, outline=outline)
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292 |
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293 |
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294 | def update_yourself(self, red, green, blue):
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295 | assert self.__generator
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296 | i = 1
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297 | chip = 0
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298 | chips = self.__chips = []
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299 | tk = self.__canvas.tk
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300 | # get the red, green, and blue components for all chips
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301 | for t in self.__generator(self.__numchips, red, green, blue):
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302 | rrggbb = ColorDB.triplet_to_rrggbb(t)
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303 | chips.append(rrggbb)
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304 | tred, tgreen, tblue = t
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305 | if tred <= red and tgreen <= green and tblue <= blue:
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306 | chip = i
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307 | i = i + 1
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308 | # call the raw tcl script
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309 | colors = SPACE.join(chips)
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310 | tk.eval('setcolor %s {%s}' % (self.__canvas._w, colors))
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311 | # move the arrows around
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312 | self.__trackarrow(chip, (red, green, blue))
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313 |
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314 | def set(self, label, generator):
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315 | self.__canvas.itemconfigure(self.__label, text=label)
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316 | self.__generator = generator
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317 |
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318 | |
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319 |
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320 | class StripViewer:
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321 | def __init__(self, switchboard, master=None):
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322 | self.__sb = switchboard
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323 | optiondb = switchboard.optiondb()
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324 | # create a frame inside the master.
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325 | frame = Frame(master, relief=RAISED, borderwidth=1)
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326 | frame.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=2, sticky='NSEW')
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327 | # create the options to be used later
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328 | uwd = self.__uwdvar = BooleanVar()
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329 | uwd.set(optiondb.get('UPWHILEDRAG', 0))
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330 | hexp = self.__hexpvar = BooleanVar()
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331 | hexp.set(optiondb.get('HEXSTRIP', 0))
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332 | # create the red, green, blue strips inside their own frame
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333 | frame1 = Frame(frame)
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334 | frame1.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
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335 | self.__reds = StripWidget(switchboard, frame1,
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336 | generator=constant_cyan_generator,
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337 | axis=0,
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338 | label='Red Variations',
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339 | uwdvar=uwd, hexvar=hexp)
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340 |
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341 | self.__greens = StripWidget(switchboard, frame1,
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342 | generator=constant_magenta_generator,
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343 | axis=1,
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344 | label='Green Variations',
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345 | uwdvar=uwd, hexvar=hexp)
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346 |
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347 | self.__blues = StripWidget(switchboard, frame1,
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348 | generator=constant_yellow_generator,
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349 | axis=2,
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350 | label='Blue Variations',
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351 | uwdvar=uwd, hexvar=hexp)
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352 |
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353 | # create a frame to contain the controls
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354 | frame2 = Frame(frame)
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355 | frame2.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
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356 | frame2.columnconfigure(0, weight=20)
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357 | frame2.columnconfigure(2, weight=20)
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358 |
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359 | padx = 8
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360 |
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361 | # create the black button
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362 | blackbtn = Button(frame2,
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363 | text='Black',
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364 | command=self.__toblack)
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365 | blackbtn.grid(row=0, column=0, rowspan=2, sticky=W, padx=padx)
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366 |
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367 | # create the controls
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368 | uwdbtn = Checkbutton(frame2,
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369 | text='Update while dragging',
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370 | variable=uwd)
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371 | uwdbtn.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky=W)
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372 | hexbtn = Checkbutton(frame2,
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373 | text='Hexadecimal',
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374 | variable=hexp,
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375 | command=self.__togglehex)
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376 | hexbtn.grid(row=1, column=1, sticky=W)
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377 |
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378 | # XXX: ignore this feature for now; it doesn't work quite right yet
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379 |
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380 | ## gentypevar = self.__gentypevar = IntVar()
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381 | ## self.__variations = Radiobutton(frame,
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382 | ## text='Variations',
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383 | ## variable=gentypevar,
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384 | ## value=0,
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385 | ## command=self.__togglegentype)
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386 | ## self.__variations.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky=W)
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387 | ## self.__constants = Radiobutton(frame,
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388 | ## text='Constants',
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389 | ## variable=gentypevar,
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390 | ## value=1,
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391 | ## command=self.__togglegentype)
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392 | ## self.__constants.grid(row=1, column=1, sticky=W)
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393 |
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394 | # create the white button
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395 | whitebtn = Button(frame2,
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396 | text='White',
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397 | command=self.__towhite)
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398 | whitebtn.grid(row=0, column=2, rowspan=2, sticky=E, padx=padx)
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399 |
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400 | def update_yourself(self, red, green, blue):
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401 | self.__reds.update_yourself(red, green, blue)
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402 | self.__greens.update_yourself(red, green, blue)
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403 | self.__blues.update_yourself(red, green, blue)
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404 |
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405 | def __togglehex(self, event=None):
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406 | red, green, blue = self.__sb.current_rgb()
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407 | self.update_yourself(red, green, blue)
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408 |
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409 | ## def __togglegentype(self, event=None):
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410 | ## which = self.__gentypevar.get()
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411 | ## if which == 0:
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412 | ## self.__reds.set(label='Red Variations',
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413 | ## generator=constant_cyan_generator)
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414 | ## self.__greens.set(label='Green Variations',
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415 | ## generator=constant_magenta_generator)
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416 | ## self.__blues.set(label='Blue Variations',
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417 | ## generator=constant_yellow_generator)
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418 | ## elif which == 1:
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419 | ## self.__reds.set(label='Red Constant',
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420 | ## generator=constant_red_generator)
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421 | ## self.__greens.set(label='Green Constant',
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422 | ## generator=constant_green_generator)
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423 | ## self.__blues.set(label='Blue Constant',
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424 | ## generator=constant_blue_generator)
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425 | ## else:
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426 | ## assert 0
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427 | ## self.__sb.update_views_current()
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428 |
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429 | def __toblack(self, event=None):
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430 | self.__sb.update_views(0, 0, 0)
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431 |
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432 | def __towhite(self, event=None):
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433 | self.__sb.update_views(255, 255, 255)
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434 |
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435 | def save_options(self, optiondb):
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436 | optiondb['UPWHILEDRAG'] = self.__uwdvar.get()
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437 | optiondb['HEXSTRIP'] = self.__hexpvar.get()
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