1 | % Template for a library manual section.
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2 | % PLEASE REMOVE THE COMMENTS AFTER USING THE TEMPLATE
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3 | %
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4 | % Complete documentation on the extended LaTeX markup used for Python
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5 | % documentation is available in ``Documenting Python'', which is part
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6 | % of the standard documentation for Python. It may be found online
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7 | % at:
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8 | %
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9 | % http://www.python.org/doc/current/doc/doc.html
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10 |
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11 | % ==== 0. ====
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12 | % Copy this file to <mydir>/lib<mymodule>.tex, and edit that file
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13 | % according to the instructions below.
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14 |
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15 |
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16 | % ==== 1. ====
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17 | % The section prologue. Give the section a title and provide some
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18 | % meta-information. References to the module should use
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19 | % \refbimodindex, \refstmodindex, \refexmodindex or \refmodindex, as
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20 | % appropriate.
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21 |
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22 | \section{\module{spam} ---
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23 | Short description, for section title and table of contents}
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24 |
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25 | % Choose one of these to specify the module module name. If there's
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26 | % an underscore in the name, use
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27 | % \declaremodule[modname]{...}{mod_name} instead.
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28 | %
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29 | \declaremodule{builtin}{spam} % standard library, in C
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30 | \declaremodule{standard}{spam} % standard library, in Python
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31 | \declaremodule{extension}{spam} % not standard, in C
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32 | \declaremodule{}{spam} % not standard, in Python
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33 |
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34 | % Portability statement: Uncomment and fill in the parameter to specify the
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35 | % availability of the module. The parameter can be Unix, IRIX, SunOS, Mac,
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36 | % Windows, or lots of other stuff. When ``Mac'' is specified, the availability
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37 | % statement will say ``Macintosh'' and the Module Index may say ``Mac''.
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38 | % Please use a name that has already been used whenever applicable. If this
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39 | % is omitted, no availability statement is produced or implied.
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40 | %
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41 | % \platform{Unix}
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42 |
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43 | % These apply to all modules, and may be given more than once:
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44 |
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45 | \moduleauthor{name}{email} % Author of the module code;
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46 | % omit if not known.
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47 | \sectionauthor{name}{email} % Author of the documentation,
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48 | % even if not a module section.
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49 |
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50 |
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51 | % Leave at least one blank line after this, to simplify ad-hoc tools
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52 | % that are sometimes used to massage these files.
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53 | \modulesynopsis{This is a one-line description, for the chapter header.}
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | % ==== 2. ====
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57 | % Give a short overview of what the module does.
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58 | % If it is platform specific, mention this.
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59 | % Mention other important restrictions or general operating principles.
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60 | % For example:
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61 |
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62 | The \module{spam} module defines operations for handling cans of Spam.
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63 | It knows the four generally available Spam varieties and understands
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64 | both can sizes.
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65 |
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66 | Because spamification requires \UNIX{} process management, the module
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67 | is only available on genuine \UNIX{} systems.
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68 |
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69 |
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70 | % ==== 3. ====
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71 | % List the public functions defined by the module. Begin with a
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72 | % standard phrase. You may also list the exceptions and other data
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73 | % items defined in the module, insofar as they are important for the
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74 | % user.
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75 |
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76 | The \module{spam} module defines the following functions:
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77 |
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78 | % ---- 3.1. ----
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79 | % For each function, use a ``funcdesc'' block. This has exactly two
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80 | % parameters (each parameters is contained in a set of curly braces):
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81 | % the first parameter is the function name (this automatically
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82 | % generates an index entry); the second parameter is the function's
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83 | % argument list. If there are no arguments, use an empty pair of
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84 | % curly braces. If there is more than one argument, separate the
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85 | % arguments with backslash-comma. Optional parts of the parameter
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86 | % list are contained in \optional{...} (this generates a set of square
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87 | % brackets around its parameter). Arguments are automatically set in
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88 | % italics in the parameter list. Each argument should be mentioned at
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89 | % least once in the description; each usage (even inside \code{...})
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90 | % should be enclosed in \var{...}.
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91 |
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92 | \begin{funcdesc}{open}{filename\optional{, mode\optional{, buffersize}}}
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93 | Open the file \var{filename} as a can of Spam. The optional
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94 | \var{mode} and \var{buffersize} arguments specify the read/write mode
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95 | (\code{'r'} (default) or \code{'w'}) and the buffer size (default:
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96 | system dependent).
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97 | \end{funcdesc}
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98 |
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99 | % ---- 3.2. ----
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100 | % Data items are described using a ``datadesc'' block. This has only
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101 | % one parameter: the item's name.
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102 |
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103 | \begin{datadesc}{cansize}
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104 | The default can size, in ounces. Legal values are 7 and 12. The
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105 | default varies per supermarket. This variable should not be changed
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106 | once the \function{open()} function has been called.
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107 | \end{datadesc}
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108 |
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109 | % --- 3.3. ---
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110 | % Exceptions are described using a ``excdesc'' block. This has only
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111 | % one parameter: the exception name. Exceptions defined as classes in
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112 | % the source code should be documented using this environment, but
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113 | % constructor parameters must be omitted.
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114 |
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115 | \begin{excdesc}{error}
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116 | Exception raised when an operation fails for a Spam specific reason.
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117 | The exception argument is a string describing the reason of the
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118 | failure.
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119 | \end{excdesc}
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120 |
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121 | % ---- 3.4. ----
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122 | % Other standard environments:
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123 | %
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124 | % classdesc - Python classes; same arguments are funcdesc
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125 | % methoddesc - methods, like funcdesc but has an optional parameter
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126 | % to give the type name: \begin{methoddesc}[mytype]{name}{args}
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127 | % By default, the type name will be the name of the
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128 | % last class defined using classdesc. The type name
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129 | % is required if the type is implemented in C (because
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130 | % there's no classdesc) or if the class isn't directly
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131 | % documented (if it's private).
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132 | % memberdesc - data members, like datadesc, but with an optional
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133 | % type name like methoddesc.
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134 |
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135 |
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136 | % ==== 4. ====
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137 | % Now is probably a good time for a complete example. (Alternatively,
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138 | % an example giving the flavor of the module may be given before the
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139 | % detailed list of functions.)
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140 |
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141 | \subsection{Example \label{spam-example}}
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142 |
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143 | The following example demonstrates how to open a can of spam using the
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144 | \module{spam} module.
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145 |
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146 | \begin{verbatim}
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147 | >>> import spam
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148 | >>> can = spam.open('/etc/passwd')
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149 | >>> can.empty()
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150 | >>> can.close()
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151 | \end{verbatim}
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152 | % Note that there is no trailing ">>> " prompt shown.
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153 |
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154 | % ==== 5. ====
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155 | % If your module defines new object types (for a built-in module) or
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156 | % classes (for a module written in Python), you should list the
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157 | % methods and instance variables (if any) of each type or class in a
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158 | % separate subsection.
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159 |
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160 | \subsection{Spam Objects}
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161 | \label{spam-objects}
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162 | % This label is generally useful for referencing this section, but is
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163 | % also used to give a filename when generating HTML.
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164 |
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165 | Spam objects, as returned by \function{open()} above, have the
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166 | following methods:
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167 |
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168 | \begin{methoddesc}[spam]{empty}{}
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169 | Empty the can into the trash.
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170 | \end{methoddesc}
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