1 | \section{\module{sndhdr} ---
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2 | Determine type of sound file}
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3 |
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4 | \declaremodule{standard}{sndhdr}
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5 | \modulesynopsis{Determine type of a sound file.}
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6 | \sectionauthor{Fred L. Drake, Jr.}{fdrake@acm.org}
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7 | % Based on comments in the module source file.
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8 |
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9 |
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10 | The \module{sndhdr} provides utility functions which attempt to
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11 | determine the type of sound data which is in a file. When these
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12 | functions are able to determine what type of sound data is stored in a
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13 | file, they return a tuple \code{(\var{type}, \var{sampling_rate},
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14 | \var{channels}, \var{frames}, \var{bits_per_sample})}. The value for
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15 | \var{type} indicates the data type and will be one of the strings
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16 | \code{'aifc'}, \code{'aiff'}, \code{'au'}, \code{'hcom'},
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17 | \code{'sndr'}, \code{'sndt'}, \code{'voc'}, \code{'wav'},
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18 | \code{'8svx'}, \code{'sb'}, \code{'ub'}, or \code{'ul'}. The
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19 | \var{sampling_rate} will be either the actual value or \code{0} if
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20 | unknown or difficult to decode. Similarly, \var{channels} will be
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21 | either the number of channels or \code{0} if it cannot be determined
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22 | or if the value is difficult to decode. The value for \var{frames}
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23 | will be either the number of frames or \code{-1}. The last item in
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24 | the tuple, \var{bits_per_sample}, will either be the sample size in
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25 | bits or \code{'A'} for A-LAW\index{A-LAW} or \code{'U'} for
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26 | u-LAW\index{u-LAW}.
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | \begin{funcdesc}{what}{filename}
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30 | Determines the type of sound data stored in the file \var{filename}
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31 | using \function{whathdr()}. If it succeeds, returns a tuple as
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32 | described above, otherwise \code{None} is returned.
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33 | \end{funcdesc}
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34 |
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35 |
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36 | \begin{funcdesc}{whathdr}{filename}
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37 | Determines the type of sound data stored in a file based on the file
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38 | header. The name of the file is given by \var{filename}. This
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39 | function returns a tuple as described above on success, or
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40 | \code{None}.
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41 | \end{funcdesc}
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