source: vendor/python/2.5/Doc/lib/libbastion.tex

Last change on this file was 3225, checked in by bird, 18 years ago

Python 2.5

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1\section{\module{Bastion} ---
2 Restricting access to objects}
3
4\declaremodule{standard}{Bastion}
5\modulesynopsis{Providing restricted access to objects.}
6\moduleauthor{Barry Warsaw}{bwarsaw@python.org}
7\versionchanged[Disabled module]{2.3}
8
9\begin{notice}[warning]
10 The documentation has been left in place to help in reading old code
11 that uses the module.
12\end{notice}
13
14% I'm concerned that the word 'bastion' won't be understood by people
15% for whom English is a second language, making the module name
16% somewhat mysterious. Thus, the brief definition... --amk
17
18According to the dictionary, a bastion is ``a fortified area or
19position'', or ``something that is considered a stronghold.'' It's a
20suitable name for this module, which provides a way to forbid access
21to certain attributes of an object. It must always be used with the
22\refmodule{rexec} module, in order to allow restricted-mode programs
23access to certain safe attributes of an object, while denying access
24to other, unsafe attributes.
25
26% I've punted on the issue of documenting keyword arguments for now.
27
28\begin{funcdesc}{Bastion}{object\optional{, filter\optional{,
29 name\optional{, class}}}}
30Protect the object \var{object}, returning a bastion for the
31object. Any attempt to access one of the object's attributes will
32have to be approved by the \var{filter} function; if the access is
33denied an \exception{AttributeError} exception will be raised.
34
35If present, \var{filter} must be a function that accepts a string
36containing an attribute name, and returns true if access to that
37attribute will be permitted; if \var{filter} returns false, the access
38is denied. The default filter denies access to any function beginning
39with an underscore (\character{_}). The bastion's string representation
40will be \samp{<Bastion for \var{name}>} if a value for
41\var{name} is provided; otherwise, \samp{repr(\var{object})} will be
42used.
43
44\var{class}, if present, should be a subclass of \class{BastionClass};
45see the code in \file{bastion.py} for the details. Overriding the
46default \class{BastionClass} will rarely be required.
47\end{funcdesc}
48
49
50\begin{classdesc}{BastionClass}{getfunc, name}
51Class which actually implements bastion objects. This is the default
52class used by \function{Bastion()}. The \var{getfunc} parameter is a
53function which returns the value of an attribute which should be
54exposed to the restricted execution environment when called with the
55name of the attribute as the only parameter. \var{name} is used to
56construct the \function{repr()} of the \class{BastionClass} instance.
57\end{classdesc}
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