| 1 | #!/usr/local/bin/perl
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| 2 |
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| 3 | use Config;
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| 4 | use File::Basename qw(&basename &dirname);
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| 5 | use Cwd;
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| 6 | use File::Spec::Functions;
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| 7 |
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| 8 | # List explicitly here the variables you want Configure to
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| 9 | # generate. Metaconfig only looks for shell variables, so you
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| 10 | # have to mention them as if they were shell variables, not
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| 11 | # %Config entries. Thus you write
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| 12 | # $startperl
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| 13 | # to ensure Configure will look for $Config{startperl}.
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| 14 | # $perlpath
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| 15 |
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| 16 | # This forces PL files to create target in same directory as PL file.
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| 17 | # This is so that make depend always knows where to find PL derivatives.
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| 18 | $origdir = cwd;
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| 19 | chdir dirname($0);
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| 20 | $file = basename($0, '.PL');
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| 21 | $file .= '.com' if $^O eq 'VMS';
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| 22 |
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| 23 | open OUT, ">$file" or die "Can't create $file: $!";
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| 24 |
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| 25 | # extract patchlevel.h information
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| 26 |
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| 27 | open PATCH_LEVEL, "<" . catfile(updir, "patchlevel.h")
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| 28 | or die "Can't open patchlevel.h: $!";
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| 29 |
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| 30 | my $patchlevel_date = (stat PATCH_LEVEL)[9];
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| 31 | my $patchnum = "";
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| 32 |
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| 33 | while (<PATCH_LEVEL>) {
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| 34 | $patchnum = $1 if /#define PERL_PATCHNUM\s+(\d+)/;
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| 35 | last if $_ =~ /^\s*static\s+(?:const\s+)?char.*?local_patches\[\]\s*=\s*{\s*$/;
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| 36 | }
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| 37 |
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| 38 | if (! defined($_)) {
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| 39 | warn "Warning: local_patches section not found in patchlevel.h\n";
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| 40 | }
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| 41 |
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| 42 | my @patches;
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| 43 | while (<PATCH_LEVEL>) {
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| 44 | last if /^\s*}/;
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| 45 | chomp;
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| 46 | s/^\s+,?\s*"?//;
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| 47 | s/"\s+STRINGIFY\(PERL_PATCHNUM\)/$patchnum"/;
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| 48 | s/"?\s*,?$//;
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| 49 | s/(['\\])/\\$1/g;
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| 50 | push @patches, $_ unless $_ eq 'NULL';
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| 51 | }
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| 52 | my $patch_desc = "'" . join("',\n '", @patches) . "'";
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| 53 | my $patch_tags = join "", map /(\S+)/ ? "+$1 " : (), @patches;
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| 54 |
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| 55 | close(PATCH_LEVEL) or die "Error closing patchlevel.h: $!";
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| 56 |
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| 57 | # TO DO (prehaps): store/embed $Config::config_sh into perlbug. When perlbug is
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| 58 | # used, compare $Config::config_sh with the stored version. If they differ then
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| 59 | # append a list of individual differences to the bug report.
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| 60 |
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| 61 |
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| 62 | print "Extracting $file (with variable substitutions)\n";
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| 63 |
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| 64 | # In this section, perl variables will be expanded during extraction.
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| 65 | # You can use $Config{...} to use Configure variables.
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| 66 |
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| 67 | my $extract_version = sprintf("v%vd", $^V);
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| 68 |
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| 69 | print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!";
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| 70 | $Config{startperl}
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| 71 | eval 'exec $Config{perlpath} -S \$0 \${1+"\$@"}'
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| 72 | if \$running_under_some_shell;
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| 73 |
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| 74 | my \$config_tag1 = '$extract_version - $Config{cf_time}';
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| 75 |
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| 76 | my \$patchlevel_date = $patchlevel_date;
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| 77 | my \$patch_tags = '$patch_tags';
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| 78 | my \@patches = (
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| 79 | $patch_desc
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| 80 | );
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| 81 | !GROK!THIS!
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| 82 |
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| 83 | # In the following, perl variables are not expanded during extraction.
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| 84 |
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| 85 | print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!';
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| 86 |
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| 87 | use Config;
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| 88 | use File::Spec; # keep perlbug Perl 5.005 compatible
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| 89 | use Getopt::Std;
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| 90 | use strict;
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| 91 |
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| 92 | sub paraprint;
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| 93 |
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| 94 | BEGIN {
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| 95 | eval "use Mail::Send;";
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| 96 | $::HaveSend = ($@ eq "");
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| 97 | eval "use Mail::Util;";
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| 98 | $::HaveUtil = ($@ eq "");
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| 99 | # use secure tempfiles wherever possible
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| 100 | eval "require File::Temp;";
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| 101 | $::HaveTemp = ($@ eq "");
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| 102 | };
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| 103 |
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| 104 | my $Version = "1.35";
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| 105 |
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| 106 | # Changed in 1.06 to skip Mail::Send and Mail::Util if not available.
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| 107 | # Changed in 1.07 to see more sendmail execs, and added pipe output.
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| 108 | # Changed in 1.08 to use correct address for sendmail.
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| 109 | # Changed in 1.09 to close the REP file before calling it up in the editor.
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| 110 | # Also removed some old comments duplicated elsewhere.
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| 111 | # Changed in 1.10 to run under VMS without Mail::Send; also fixed
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| 112 | # temp filename generation.
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| 113 | # Changed in 1.11 to clean up some text and removed Mail::Send deactivator.
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| 114 | # Changed in 1.12 to check for editor errors, make save/send distinction
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| 115 | # clearer and add $ENV{REPLYTO}.
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| 116 | # Changed in 1.13 to hopefully make it more difficult to accidentally
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| 117 | # send mail
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| 118 | # Changed in 1.14 to make the prompts a little more clear on providing
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| 119 | # helpful information. Also let file read fail gracefully.
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| 120 | # Changed in 1.15 to add warnings to stop people using perlbug for non-bugs.
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| 121 | # Also report selected environment variables.
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| 122 | # Changed in 1.16 to include @INC, and allow user to re-edit if no changes.
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| 123 | # Changed in 1.17 Win32 support added. GSAR 97-04-12
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| 124 | # Changed in 1.18 add '-ok' option for reporting build success. CFR 97-06-18
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| 125 | # Changed in 1.19 '-ok' default not '-v'
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| 126 | # add local patch information
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| 127 | # warn on '-ok' if this is an old system; add '-okay'
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| 128 | # Changed in 1.20 Added patchlevel.h reading and version/config checks
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| 129 | # Changed in 1.21 Added '-nok' for reporting build failure DFD 98-05-05
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| 130 | # Changed in 1.22 Heavy reformatting & minor bugfixes HVDS 98-05-10
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| 131 | # Changed in 1.23 Restore -ok(ay): say 'success'; don't prompt
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| 132 | # Changed in 1.24 Added '-F<file>' to save report HVDS 98-07-01
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| 133 | # Changed in 1.25 Warn on failure to open save file. HVDS 98-07-12
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| 134 | # Changed in 1.26 Don't require -t STDIN for -ok. HVDS 98-07-15
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| 135 | # Changed in 1.27 Added Mac OS and File::Spec support CNANDOR 99-07-27
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| 136 | # Changed in 1.28 Additional questions for Perlbugtron RFOLEY 20.03.2000
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| 137 | # Changed in 1.29 Perlbug(tron): auto(-ok), short prompts RFOLEY 05-05-2000
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| 138 | # Changed in 1.30 Added warnings on failure to open files MSTEVENS 13-07-2000
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| 139 | # Changed in 1.31 Add checks on close().Fix my $var unless. TJENNESS 26-07-2000
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| 140 | # Changed in 1.32 Use File::Spec->tmpdir TJENNESS 20-08-2000
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| 141 | # Changed in 1.33 Don't require -t STDOUT for -ok.
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| 142 | # Changed in 1.34 Added Message-Id RFOLEY 18-06-2002
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| 143 | # Changed in 1.35 Use File::Temp (patch from Solar Designer) NWCLARK 28-02-2004
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| 144 |
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| 145 | # TODO: - Allow the user to re-name the file on mail failure, and
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| 146 | # make sure failure (transmission-wise) of Mail::Send is
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| 147 | # accounted for.
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| 148 | # - Test -b option
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| 149 |
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| 150 | my( $file, $usefile, $cc, $address, $perlbug, $testaddress, $filename, $messageid, $domain,
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| 151 | $subject, $from, $verbose, $ed, $outfile, $Is_MacOS, $category, $severity,
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| 152 | $fh, $me, $Is_MSWin32, $Is_Linux, $Is_VMS, $msg, $body, $andcc, %REP, $ok,
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| 153 | $Is_OpenBSD);
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| 154 |
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| 155 | my $perl_version = $^V ? sprintf("v%vd", $^V) : $];
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| 156 |
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| 157 | my $config_tag2 = "$perl_version - $Config{cf_time}";
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| 158 |
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| 159 | Init();
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| 160 |
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| 161 | if ($::opt_h) { Help(); exit; }
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| 162 | if ($::opt_d) { Dump(*STDOUT); exit; }
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| 163 | if (!-t STDIN && !($ok and not $::opt_n)) {
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| 164 | paraprint <<EOF;
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| 165 | Please use perlbug interactively. If you want to
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| 166 | include a file, you can use the -f switch.
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| 167 | EOF
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| 168 | die "\n";
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| 169 | }
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| 170 |
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| 171 | Query();
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| 172 | Edit() unless $usefile || ($ok and not $::opt_n);
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| 173 | NowWhat();
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| 174 | Send();
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| 175 |
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| 176 | exit;
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| 177 |
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| 178 | sub ask_for_alternatives { # (category|severity)
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| 179 | my $name = shift;
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| 180 | my %alts = (
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| 181 | 'category' => {
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| 182 | 'default' => 'core',
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| 183 | 'ok' => 'install',
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| 184 | 'opts' => [qw(core docs install library utilities)], # patch, notabug
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| 185 | },
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| 186 | 'severity' => {
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| 187 | 'default' => 'low',
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| 188 | 'ok' => 'none',
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| 189 | 'opts' => [qw(critical high medium low wishlist none)], # zero
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| 190 | },
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| 191 | );
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| 192 | die "Invalid alternative($name) requested\n" unless grep(/^$name$/, keys %alts);
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| 193 | my $alt = "";
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| 194 | if ($ok) {
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| 195 | $alt = $alts{$name}{'ok'};
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| 196 | } else {
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| 197 | my @alts = @{$alts{$name}{'opts'}};
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| 198 | paraprint <<EOF;
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| 199 | Please pick a \u$name from the following:
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| 200 |
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| 201 | @alts
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| 202 |
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| 203 | EOF
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| 204 | my $err = 0;
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| 205 | do {
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| 206 | if ($err++ > 5) {
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| 207 | die "Invalid $name: aborting.\n";
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| 208 | }
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| 209 | print "Please enter a \u$name [$alts{$name}{'default'}]: ";
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| 210 | $alt = <>;
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| 211 | chomp $alt;
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| 212 | if ($alt =~ /^\s*$/) {
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| 213 | $alt = $alts{$name}{'default'};
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| 214 | }
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| 215 | } while !((($alt) = grep(/^$alt/i, @alts)));
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| 216 | }
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| 217 | lc $alt;
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| 218 | }
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| 219 |
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| 220 | sub Init {
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| 221 | # -------- Setup --------
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| 222 |
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| 223 | $Is_MSWin32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32';
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| 224 | $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS';
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| 225 | $Is_Linux = lc($^O) eq 'linux';
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| 226 | $Is_OpenBSD = lc($^O) eq 'openbsd';
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| 227 | $Is_MacOS = $^O eq 'MacOS';
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| 228 |
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| 229 | @ARGV = split m/\s+/,
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| 230 | MacPerl::Ask('Provide command-line args here (-h for help):')
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| 231 | if $Is_MacOS && $MacPerl::Version =~ /App/;
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| 232 |
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| 233 | if (!getopts("Adhva:s:b:f:F:r:e:SCc:to:n:")) { Help(); exit; };
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| 234 |
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| 235 | # This comment is needed to notify metaconfig that we are
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| 236 | # using the $perladmin, $cf_by, and $cf_time definitions.
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| 237 |
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| 238 | # -------- Configuration ---------
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| 239 |
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| 240 | # perlbug address
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| 241 | $perlbug = 'perlbug@perl.org';
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| 242 |
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| 243 | # Test address
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| 244 | $testaddress = 'perlbug-test@perl.org';
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| 245 |
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| 246 | # Target address
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| 247 | $address = $::opt_a || ($::opt_t ? $testaddress : $perlbug);
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| 248 |
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| 249 | # Users address, used in message and in Reply-To header
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| 250 | $from = $::opt_r || "";
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| 251 |
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| 252 | # Include verbose configuration information
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| 253 | $verbose = $::opt_v || 0;
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| 254 |
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| 255 | # Subject of bug-report message
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| 256 | $subject = $::opt_s || "";
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| 257 |
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| 258 | # Send a file
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| 259 | $usefile = ($::opt_f || 0);
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| 260 |
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| 261 | # File to send as report
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| 262 | $file = $::opt_f || "";
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| 263 |
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| 264 | # File to output to
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| 265 | $outfile = $::opt_F || "";
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| 266 |
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| 267 | # Body of report
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| 268 | $body = $::opt_b || "";
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| 269 |
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| 270 | # Editor
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| 271 | $ed = $::opt_e || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || $ENV{EDIT}
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| 272 | || ($Is_VMS && "edit/tpu")
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| 273 | || ($Is_MSWin32 && "notepad")
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| 274 | || ($Is_MacOS && '')
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| 275 | || "vi";
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| 276 |
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| 277 | # Not OK - provide build failure template by finessing OK report
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| 278 | if ($::opt_n) {
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| 279 | if (substr($::opt_n, 0, 2) eq 'ok' ) {
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| 280 | $::opt_o = substr($::opt_n, 1);
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| 281 | } else {
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| 282 | Help();
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| 283 | exit();
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| 284 | }
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| 285 | }
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| 286 |
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| 287 | # OK - send "OK" report for build on this system
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| 288 | $ok = 0;
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| 289 | if ($::opt_o) {
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| 290 | if ($::opt_o eq 'k' or $::opt_o eq 'kay') {
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| 291 | my $age = time - $patchlevel_date;
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| 292 | if ($::opt_o eq 'k' and $age > 60 * 24 * 60 * 60 ) {
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| 293 | my $date = localtime $patchlevel_date;
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| 294 | print <<"EOF";
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| 295 | "perlbug -ok" and "perlbug -nok" do not report on Perl versions which
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| 296 | are more than 60 days old. This Perl version was constructed on
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| 297 | $date. If you really want to report this, use
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| 298 | "perlbug -okay" or "perlbug -nokay".
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| 299 | EOF
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| 300 | exit();
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| 301 | }
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| 302 | # force these options
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| 303 | unless ($::opt_n) {
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| 304 | $::opt_S = 1; # don't prompt for send
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| 305 | $::opt_b = 1; # we have a body
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| 306 | $body = "Perl reported to build OK on this system.\n";
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| 307 | }
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| 308 | $::opt_C = 1; # don't send a copy to the local admin
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| 309 | $::opt_s = 1; # we have a subject line
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| 310 | $subject = ($::opt_n ? 'Not ' : '')
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| 311 | . "OK: perl $perl_version ${patch_tags}on"
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| 312 | ." $::Config{'archname'} $::Config{'osvers'} $subject";
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| 313 | $ok = 1;
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| 314 | } else {
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| 315 | Help();
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| 316 | exit();
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| 317 | }
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| 318 | }
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| 319 |
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| 320 | # Possible administrator addresses, in order of confidence
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| 321 | # (Note that cf_email is not mentioned to metaconfig, since
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| 322 | # we don't really want it. We'll just take it if we have to.)
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| 323 | #
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| 324 | # This has to be after the $ok stuff above because of the way
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| 325 | # that $::opt_C is forced.
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| 326 | $cc = $::opt_C ? "" : (
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| 327 | $::opt_c || $::Config{'perladmin'}
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| 328 | || $::Config{'cf_email'} || $::Config{'cf_by'}
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| 329 | );
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| 330 |
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| 331 | if ($::HaveUtil) {
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| 332 | $domain = Mail::Util::maildomain();
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| 333 | } elsif ($Is_MSWin32) {
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| 334 | $domain = $ENV{'USERDOMAIN'};
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| 335 | } else {
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| 336 | require Sys::Hostname;
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| 337 | $domain = Sys::Hostname::hostname();
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| 338 | }
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| 339 |
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| 340 | # Message-Id - rjsf
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| 341 | $messageid = "<$::Config{'version'}_${$}_".time."\@$domain>";
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| 342 |
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| 343 | # My username
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| 344 | $me = $Is_MSWin32 ? $ENV{'USERNAME'}
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| 345 | : $^O eq 'os2' ? $ENV{'USER'} || $ENV{'LOGNAME'}
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| 346 | : $Is_MacOS ? $ENV{'USER'}
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| 347 | : eval { getpwuid($<) }; # May be missing
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| 348 |
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| 349 | $from = $::Config{'cf_email'}
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| 350 | if !$from && $::Config{'cf_email'} && $::Config{'cf_by'} && $me &&
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| 351 | ($me eq $::Config{'cf_by'});
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| 352 | } # sub Init
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| 353 |
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| 354 | sub Query {
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| 355 | # Explain what perlbug is
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| 356 | unless ($ok) {
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| 357 | paraprint <<EOF;
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| 358 | This program provides an easy way to create a message reporting a bug
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| 359 | in perl, and e-mail it to $address. It is *NOT* intended for
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| 360 | sending test messages or simply verifying that perl works, *NOR* is it
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| 361 | intended for reporting bugs in third-party perl modules. It is *ONLY*
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| 362 | a means of reporting verifiable problems with the core perl distribution,
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| 363 | and any solutions to such problems, to the people who maintain perl.
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| 364 |
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| 365 | If you're just looking for help with perl, try posting to the Usenet
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| 366 | newsgroup comp.lang.perl.misc. If you're looking for help with using
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| 367 | perl with CGI, try posting to comp.infosystems.www.programming.cgi.
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| 368 | EOF
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| 369 | }
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| 370 |
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| 371 | # Prompt for subject of message, if needed
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| 372 |
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| 373 | if (TrivialSubject($subject)) {
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| 374 | $subject = '';
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| 375 | }
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| 376 |
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| 377 | unless ($subject) {
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| 378 | paraprint <<EOF;
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| 379 | First of all, please provide a subject for the
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| 380 | message. It should be a concise description of
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| 381 | the bug or problem. "perl bug" or "perl problem"
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| 382 | is not a concise description.
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| 383 | EOF
|
|---|
| 384 |
|
|---|
| 385 | my $err = 0;
|
|---|
| 386 | do {
|
|---|
| 387 | print "Subject: ";
|
|---|
| 388 | $subject = <>;
|
|---|
| 389 | chomp $subject;
|
|---|
| 390 | if ($err++ == 5) {
|
|---|
| 391 | die "Aborting.\n";
|
|---|
| 392 | }
|
|---|
| 393 | } while (TrivialSubject($subject));
|
|---|
| 394 | }
|
|---|
| 395 |
|
|---|
| 396 | # Prompt for return address, if needed
|
|---|
| 397 | unless ($from) {
|
|---|
| 398 | # Try and guess return address
|
|---|
| 399 | my $guess;
|
|---|
| 400 |
|
|---|
| 401 | $guess = $ENV{'REPLY-TO'} || $ENV{'REPLYTO'} || '';
|
|---|
| 402 | if ($Is_MacOS) {
|
|---|
| 403 | require Mac::InternetConfig;
|
|---|
| 404 | $guess = $Mac::InternetConfig::InternetConfig{
|
|---|
| 405 | Mac::InternetConfig::kICEmail()
|
|---|
| 406 | };
|
|---|
| 407 | }
|
|---|
| 408 |
|
|---|
| 409 | unless ($guess) {
|
|---|
| 410 | # move $domain to where we can use it elsewhere
|
|---|
| 411 | if ($domain) {
|
|---|
| 412 | if ($Is_VMS && !$::Config{'d_socket'}) {
|
|---|
| 413 | $guess = "$domain\:\:$me";
|
|---|
| 414 | } else {
|
|---|
| 415 | $guess = "$me\@$domain" if $domain;
|
|---|
| 416 | }
|
|---|
| 417 | }
|
|---|
| 418 | }
|
|---|
| 419 |
|
|---|
| 420 | if ($guess) {
|
|---|
| 421 | unless ($ok) {
|
|---|
| 422 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 423 | Your e-mail address will be useful if you need to be contacted. If the
|
|---|
| 424 | default shown is not your full internet e-mail address, please correct it.
|
|---|
| 425 | EOF
|
|---|
| 426 | }
|
|---|
| 427 | } else {
|
|---|
| 428 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 429 | So that you may be contacted if necessary, please enter
|
|---|
| 430 | your full internet e-mail address here.
|
|---|
| 431 | EOF
|
|---|
| 432 | }
|
|---|
| 433 |
|
|---|
| 434 | if ($ok && $guess) {
|
|---|
| 435 | # use it
|
|---|
| 436 | $from = $guess;
|
|---|
| 437 | } else {
|
|---|
| 438 | # verify it
|
|---|
| 439 | print "Your address [$guess]: ";
|
|---|
| 440 | $from = <>;
|
|---|
| 441 | chomp $from;
|
|---|
| 442 | $from = $guess if $from eq '';
|
|---|
| 443 | }
|
|---|
| 444 | }
|
|---|
| 445 |
|
|---|
| 446 | if ($from eq $cc or $me eq $cc) {
|
|---|
| 447 | # Try not to copy ourselves
|
|---|
| 448 | $cc = "yourself";
|
|---|
| 449 | }
|
|---|
| 450 |
|
|---|
| 451 | # Prompt for administrator address, unless an override was given
|
|---|
| 452 | if( !$::opt_C and !$::opt_c ) {
|
|---|
| 453 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 454 | A copy of this report can be sent to your local
|
|---|
| 455 | perl administrator. If the address is wrong, please
|
|---|
| 456 | correct it, or enter 'none' or 'yourself' to not send
|
|---|
| 457 | a copy.
|
|---|
| 458 | EOF
|
|---|
| 459 | print "Local perl administrator [$cc]: ";
|
|---|
| 460 | my $entry = scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 461 | chomp $entry;
|
|---|
| 462 |
|
|---|
| 463 | if ($entry ne "") {
|
|---|
| 464 | $cc = $entry;
|
|---|
| 465 | $cc = '' if $me eq $cc;
|
|---|
| 466 | }
|
|---|
| 467 | }
|
|---|
| 468 |
|
|---|
| 469 | $cc = '' if $cc =~ /^(none|yourself|me|myself|ourselves)$/i;
|
|---|
| 470 | $andcc = " and $cc" if $cc;
|
|---|
| 471 |
|
|---|
| 472 | # Prompt for editor, if no override is given
|
|---|
| 473 | editor:
|
|---|
| 474 | unless ($::opt_e || $::opt_f || $::opt_b) {
|
|---|
| 475 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 476 | Now you need to supply the bug report. Try to make
|
|---|
| 477 | the report concise but descriptive. Include any
|
|---|
| 478 | relevant detail. If you are reporting something
|
|---|
| 479 | that does not work as you think it should, please
|
|---|
| 480 | try to include example of both the actual
|
|---|
| 481 | result, and what you expected.
|
|---|
| 482 |
|
|---|
| 483 | Some information about your local
|
|---|
| 484 | perl configuration will automatically be included
|
|---|
| 485 | at the end of the report. If you are using any
|
|---|
| 486 | unusual version of perl, please try and confirm
|
|---|
| 487 | exactly which versions are relevant.
|
|---|
| 488 |
|
|---|
| 489 | You will probably want to use an editor to enter
|
|---|
| 490 | the report. If "$ed" is the editor you want
|
|---|
| 491 | to use, then just press Enter, otherwise type in
|
|---|
| 492 | the name of the editor you would like to use.
|
|---|
| 493 |
|
|---|
| 494 | If you would like to use a prepared file, type
|
|---|
| 495 | "file", and you will be asked for the filename.
|
|---|
| 496 | EOF
|
|---|
| 497 | print "Editor [$ed]: ";
|
|---|
| 498 | my $entry =scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 499 | chomp $entry;
|
|---|
| 500 |
|
|---|
| 501 | $usefile = 0;
|
|---|
| 502 | if ($entry eq "file") {
|
|---|
| 503 | $usefile = 1;
|
|---|
| 504 | } elsif ($entry ne "") {
|
|---|
| 505 | $ed = $entry;
|
|---|
| 506 | }
|
|---|
| 507 | }
|
|---|
| 508 |
|
|---|
| 509 | # Prompt for category of bug
|
|---|
| 510 | $category ||= ask_for_alternatives('category');
|
|---|
| 511 |
|
|---|
| 512 | # Prompt for severity of bug
|
|---|
| 513 | $severity ||= ask_for_alternatives('severity');
|
|---|
| 514 |
|
|---|
| 515 | # Generate scratch file to edit report in
|
|---|
| 516 | $filename = filename();
|
|---|
| 517 |
|
|---|
| 518 | # Prompt for file to read report from, if needed
|
|---|
| 519 | if ($usefile and !$file) {
|
|---|
| 520 | filename:
|
|---|
| 521 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 522 | What is the name of the file that contains your report?
|
|---|
| 523 | EOF
|
|---|
| 524 | print "Filename: ";
|
|---|
| 525 | my $entry = scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 526 | chomp $entry;
|
|---|
| 527 |
|
|---|
| 528 | if ($entry eq "") {
|
|---|
| 529 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 530 | No filename? I'll let you go back and choose an editor again.
|
|---|
| 531 | EOF
|
|---|
| 532 | goto editor;
|
|---|
| 533 | }
|
|---|
| 534 |
|
|---|
| 535 | unless (-f $entry and -r $entry) {
|
|---|
| 536 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 537 | I'm sorry, but I can't read from `$entry'. Maybe you mistyped the name of
|
|---|
| 538 | the file? If you don't want to send a file, just enter a blank line and you
|
|---|
| 539 | can get back to the editor selection.
|
|---|
| 540 | EOF
|
|---|
| 541 | goto filename;
|
|---|
| 542 | }
|
|---|
| 543 | $file = $entry;
|
|---|
| 544 | }
|
|---|
| 545 |
|
|---|
| 546 | # Generate report
|
|---|
| 547 | open(REP,">$filename") or die "Unable to create report file `$filename': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 548 | my $reptype = !$ok ? "bug" : $::opt_n ? "build failure" : "success";
|
|---|
| 549 |
|
|---|
| 550 | print REP <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 551 | This is a $reptype report for perl from $from,
|
|---|
| 552 | generated with the help of perlbug $Version running under perl $perl_version.
|
|---|
| 553 |
|
|---|
| 554 | EOF
|
|---|
| 555 |
|
|---|
| 556 | if ($body) {
|
|---|
| 557 | print REP $body;
|
|---|
| 558 | } elsif ($usefile) {
|
|---|
| 559 | open(F, "<$file")
|
|---|
| 560 | or die "Unable to read report file from `$file': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 561 | while (<F>) {
|
|---|
| 562 | print REP $_
|
|---|
| 563 | }
|
|---|
| 564 | close(F) or die "Error closing `$file': $!";
|
|---|
| 565 | } else {
|
|---|
| 566 | print REP <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 567 |
|
|---|
| 568 | -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 569 | [Please enter your report here]
|
|---|
| 570 |
|
|---|
| 571 |
|
|---|
| 572 |
|
|---|
| 573 | [Please do not change anything below this line]
|
|---|
| 574 | -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 575 | EOF
|
|---|
| 576 | }
|
|---|
| 577 | Dump(*REP);
|
|---|
| 578 | close(REP) or die "Error closing report file: $!";
|
|---|
| 579 |
|
|---|
| 580 | # read in the report template once so that
|
|---|
| 581 | # we can track whether the user does any editing.
|
|---|
| 582 | # yes, *all* whitespace is ignored.
|
|---|
| 583 | open(REP, "<$filename") or die "Unable to open report file `$filename': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 584 | while (<REP>) {
|
|---|
| 585 | s/\s+//g;
|
|---|
| 586 | $REP{$_}++;
|
|---|
| 587 | }
|
|---|
| 588 | close(REP) or die "Error closing report file `$filename': $!";
|
|---|
| 589 | } # sub Query
|
|---|
| 590 |
|
|---|
| 591 | sub Dump {
|
|---|
| 592 | local(*OUT) = @_;
|
|---|
| 593 |
|
|---|
| 594 | print OUT <<EFF;
|
|---|
| 595 | ---
|
|---|
| 596 | Flags:
|
|---|
| 597 | category=$category
|
|---|
| 598 | severity=$severity
|
|---|
| 599 | EFF
|
|---|
| 600 | if ($::opt_A) {
|
|---|
| 601 | print OUT <<EFF;
|
|---|
| 602 | ack=no
|
|---|
| 603 | EFF
|
|---|
| 604 | }
|
|---|
| 605 | print OUT <<EFF;
|
|---|
| 606 | ---
|
|---|
| 607 | EFF
|
|---|
| 608 | print OUT "This perlbug was built using Perl $config_tag1\n",
|
|---|
| 609 | "It is being executed now by Perl $config_tag2.\n\n"
|
|---|
| 610 | if $config_tag2 ne $config_tag1;
|
|---|
| 611 |
|
|---|
| 612 | print OUT <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 613 | Site configuration information for perl $perl_version:
|
|---|
| 614 |
|
|---|
| 615 | EOF
|
|---|
| 616 | if ($::Config{cf_by} and $::Config{cf_time}) {
|
|---|
| 617 | print OUT "Configured by $::Config{cf_by} at $::Config{cf_time}.\n\n";
|
|---|
| 618 | }
|
|---|
| 619 | print OUT Config::myconfig;
|
|---|
| 620 |
|
|---|
| 621 | if (@patches) {
|
|---|
| 622 | print OUT join "\n ", "Locally applied patches:", @patches;
|
|---|
| 623 | print OUT "\n";
|
|---|
| 624 | };
|
|---|
| 625 |
|
|---|
| 626 | print OUT <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 627 |
|
|---|
| 628 | ---
|
|---|
| 629 | \@INC for perl $perl_version:
|
|---|
| 630 | EOF
|
|---|
| 631 | for my $i (@INC) {
|
|---|
| 632 | print OUT " $i\n";
|
|---|
| 633 | }
|
|---|
| 634 |
|
|---|
| 635 | print OUT <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 636 |
|
|---|
| 637 | ---
|
|---|
| 638 | Environment for perl $perl_version:
|
|---|
| 639 | EOF
|
|---|
| 640 | my @env =
|
|---|
| 641 | qw(PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH LANG PERL_BADLANG SHELL HOME LOGDIR LANGUAGE);
|
|---|
| 642 | push @env, $Config{ldlibpthname} if $Config{ldlibpthname} ne '';
|
|---|
| 643 | push @env, grep /^(?:PERL|LC_|LANG|CYGWIN)/, keys %ENV;
|
|---|
| 644 | my %env;
|
|---|
| 645 | @env{@env} = @env;
|
|---|
| 646 | for my $env (sort keys %env) {
|
|---|
| 647 | print OUT " $env",
|
|---|
| 648 | exists $ENV{$env} ? "=$ENV{$env}" : ' (unset)',
|
|---|
| 649 | "\n";
|
|---|
| 650 | }
|
|---|
| 651 | if ($verbose) {
|
|---|
| 652 | print OUT "\nComplete configuration data for perl $perl_version:\n\n";
|
|---|
| 653 | my $value;
|
|---|
| 654 | foreach (sort keys %::Config) {
|
|---|
| 655 | $value = $::Config{$_};
|
|---|
| 656 | $value =~ s/'/\\'/g;
|
|---|
| 657 | print OUT "$_='$value'\n";
|
|---|
| 658 | }
|
|---|
| 659 | }
|
|---|
| 660 | } # sub Dump
|
|---|
| 661 |
|
|---|
| 662 | sub Edit {
|
|---|
| 663 | # Edit the report
|
|---|
| 664 | if ($usefile || $body) {
|
|---|
| 665 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 666 | Please make sure that the name of the editor you want to use is correct.
|
|---|
| 667 | EOF
|
|---|
| 668 | print "Editor [$ed]: ";
|
|---|
| 669 | my $entry =scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 670 | chomp $entry;
|
|---|
| 671 | $ed = $entry unless $entry eq '';
|
|---|
| 672 | }
|
|---|
| 673 |
|
|---|
| 674 | tryagain:
|
|---|
| 675 | my $sts;
|
|---|
| 676 | $sts = system("$ed $filename") unless $Is_MacOS;
|
|---|
| 677 | if ($Is_MacOS) {
|
|---|
| 678 | require ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
|
|---|
| 679 | ExtUtils::MM_MacOS::launch_file($filename);
|
|---|
| 680 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 681 | Press Enter when done.
|
|---|
| 682 | EOF
|
|---|
| 683 | scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 684 | }
|
|---|
| 685 | if ($sts) {
|
|---|
| 686 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 687 | The editor you chose (`$ed') could apparently not be run!
|
|---|
| 688 | Did you mistype the name of your editor? If so, please
|
|---|
| 689 | correct it here, otherwise just press Enter.
|
|---|
| 690 | EOF
|
|---|
| 691 | print "Editor [$ed]: ";
|
|---|
| 692 | my $entry =scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 693 | chomp $entry;
|
|---|
| 694 |
|
|---|
| 695 | if ($entry ne "") {
|
|---|
| 696 | $ed = $entry;
|
|---|
| 697 | goto tryagain;
|
|---|
| 698 | } else {
|
|---|
| 699 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 700 | You may want to save your report to a file, so you can edit and mail it
|
|---|
| 701 | yourself.
|
|---|
| 702 | EOF
|
|---|
| 703 | }
|
|---|
| 704 | }
|
|---|
| 705 |
|
|---|
| 706 | return if ($ok and not $::opt_n) || $body;
|
|---|
| 707 | # Check that we have a report that has some, eh, report in it.
|
|---|
| 708 | my $unseen = 0;
|
|---|
| 709 |
|
|---|
| 710 | open(REP, "<$filename") or die "Couldn't open `$filename': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 711 | # a strange way to check whether any significant editing
|
|---|
| 712 | # have been done: check whether any new non-empty lines
|
|---|
| 713 | # have been added. Yes, the below code ignores *any* space
|
|---|
| 714 | # in *any* line.
|
|---|
| 715 | while (<REP>) {
|
|---|
| 716 | s/\s+//g;
|
|---|
| 717 | $unseen++ if $_ ne '' and not exists $REP{$_};
|
|---|
| 718 | }
|
|---|
| 719 |
|
|---|
| 720 | while ($unseen == 0) {
|
|---|
| 721 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 722 | I am sorry but it looks like you did not report anything.
|
|---|
| 723 | EOF
|
|---|
| 724 | print "Action (Retry Edit/Cancel) ";
|
|---|
| 725 | my ($action) = scalar(<>);
|
|---|
| 726 | if ($action =~ /^[re]/i) { # <R>etry <E>dit
|
|---|
| 727 | goto tryagain;
|
|---|
| 728 | } elsif ($action =~ /^[cq]/i) { # <C>ancel, <Q>uit
|
|---|
| 729 | Cancel();
|
|---|
| 730 | }
|
|---|
| 731 | }
|
|---|
| 732 | } # sub Edit
|
|---|
| 733 |
|
|---|
| 734 | sub Cancel {
|
|---|
| 735 | 1 while unlink($filename); # remove all versions under VMS
|
|---|
| 736 | print "\nCancelling.\n";
|
|---|
| 737 | exit(0);
|
|---|
| 738 | }
|
|---|
| 739 |
|
|---|
| 740 | sub NowWhat {
|
|---|
| 741 | # Report is done, prompt for further action
|
|---|
| 742 | if( !$::opt_S ) {
|
|---|
| 743 | while(1) {
|
|---|
| 744 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 745 | Now that you have completed your report, would you like to send
|
|---|
| 746 | the message to $address$andcc, display the message on
|
|---|
| 747 | the screen, re-edit it, display/change the subject,
|
|---|
| 748 | or cancel without sending anything?
|
|---|
| 749 | You may also save the message as a file to mail at another time.
|
|---|
| 750 | EOF
|
|---|
| 751 | retry:
|
|---|
| 752 | print "Action (Send/Display/Edit/Subject/Save to File): ";
|
|---|
| 753 | my $action = scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 754 | chomp $action;
|
|---|
| 755 |
|
|---|
| 756 | if ($action =~ /^(f|sa)/i) { # <F>ile/<Sa>ve
|
|---|
| 757 | my $file_save = $outfile || "perlbug.rep";
|
|---|
| 758 | print "\n\nName of file to save message in [$file_save]: ";
|
|---|
| 759 | my $file = scalar <>;
|
|---|
| 760 | chomp $file;
|
|---|
| 761 | $file = $file_save if $file eq "";
|
|---|
| 762 |
|
|---|
| 763 | unless (open(FILE, ">$file")) {
|
|---|
| 764 | print "\nError opening $file: $!\n\n";
|
|---|
| 765 | goto retry;
|
|---|
| 766 | }
|
|---|
| 767 | open(REP, "<$filename") or die "Couldn't open file `$filename': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 768 | print FILE "To: $address\nSubject: $subject\n";
|
|---|
| 769 | print FILE "Cc: $cc\n" if $cc;
|
|---|
| 770 | print FILE "Reply-To: $from\n" if $from;
|
|---|
| 771 | print FILE "Message-Id: $messageid\n" if $messageid;
|
|---|
| 772 | print FILE "\n";
|
|---|
| 773 | while (<REP>) { print FILE }
|
|---|
| 774 | close(REP) or die "Error closing report file `$filename': $!";
|
|---|
| 775 | close(FILE) or die "Error closing $file: $!";
|
|---|
| 776 |
|
|---|
| 777 | print "\nMessage saved in `$file'.\n";
|
|---|
| 778 | exit;
|
|---|
| 779 | } elsif ($action =~ /^(d|l|sh)/i ) { # <D>isplay, <L>ist, <Sh>ow
|
|---|
| 780 | # Display the message
|
|---|
| 781 | open(REP, "<$filename") or die "Couldn't open file `$filename': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 782 | while (<REP>) { print $_ }
|
|---|
| 783 | close(REP) or die "Error closing report file `$filename': $!";
|
|---|
| 784 | } elsif ($action =~ /^su/i) { # <Su>bject
|
|---|
| 785 | print "Subject: $subject\n";
|
|---|
| 786 | print "If the above subject is fine, just press Enter.\n";
|
|---|
| 787 | print "If not, type in the new subject.\n";
|
|---|
| 788 | print "Subject: ";
|
|---|
| 789 | my $reply = scalar <STDIN>;
|
|---|
| 790 | chomp $reply;
|
|---|
| 791 | if ($reply ne '') {
|
|---|
| 792 | unless (TrivialSubject($reply)) {
|
|---|
| 793 | $subject = $reply;
|
|---|
| 794 | print "Subject: $subject\n";
|
|---|
| 795 | }
|
|---|
| 796 | }
|
|---|
| 797 | } elsif ($action =~ /^se/i) { # <S>end
|
|---|
| 798 | # Send the message
|
|---|
| 799 | print "Are you certain you want to send this message?\n"
|
|---|
| 800 | . 'Please type "yes" if you are: ';
|
|---|
| 801 | my $reply = scalar <STDIN>;
|
|---|
| 802 | chomp $reply;
|
|---|
| 803 | if ($reply eq "yes") {
|
|---|
| 804 | last;
|
|---|
| 805 | } else {
|
|---|
| 806 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 807 | That wasn't a clear "yes", so I won't send your message. If you are sure
|
|---|
| 808 | your message should be sent, type in "yes" (without the quotes) at the
|
|---|
| 809 | confirmation prompt.
|
|---|
| 810 | EOF
|
|---|
| 811 | }
|
|---|
| 812 | } elsif ($action =~ /^[er]/i) { # <E>dit, <R>e-edit
|
|---|
| 813 | # edit the message
|
|---|
| 814 | Edit();
|
|---|
| 815 | } elsif ($action =~ /^[qc]/i) { # <C>ancel, <Q>uit
|
|---|
| 816 | Cancel();
|
|---|
| 817 | } elsif ($action =~ /^s/i) {
|
|---|
| 818 | paraprint <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 819 | I'm sorry, but I didn't understand that. Please type "send" or "save".
|
|---|
| 820 | EOF
|
|---|
| 821 | }
|
|---|
| 822 | }
|
|---|
| 823 | }
|
|---|
| 824 | } # sub NowWhat
|
|---|
| 825 |
|
|---|
| 826 | sub TrivialSubject {
|
|---|
| 827 | my $subject = shift;
|
|---|
| 828 | if ($subject =~
|
|---|
| 829 | /^(y(es)?|no?|help|perl( (bug|problem))?|bug|problem)$/i ||
|
|---|
| 830 | length($subject) < 4 ||
|
|---|
| 831 | $subject !~ /\s/) {
|
|---|
| 832 | print "\nThat doesn't look like a good subject. Please be more verbose.\n\n";
|
|---|
| 833 | return 1;
|
|---|
| 834 | } else {
|
|---|
| 835 | return 0;
|
|---|
| 836 | }
|
|---|
| 837 | }
|
|---|
| 838 |
|
|---|
| 839 | sub Send {
|
|---|
| 840 | # Message has been accepted for transmission -- Send the message
|
|---|
| 841 | if ($outfile) {
|
|---|
| 842 | open SENDMAIL, ">$outfile" or die "Couldn't open '$outfile': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 843 | goto sendout;
|
|---|
| 844 | }
|
|---|
| 845 |
|
|---|
| 846 | # on linux certain mail implementations won't accept the subject
|
|---|
| 847 | # as "~s subject" and thus the Subject header will be corrupted
|
|---|
| 848 | # so don't use Mail::Send to be safe
|
|---|
| 849 | if ($::HaveSend && !$Is_Linux && !$Is_OpenBSD) {
|
|---|
| 850 | $msg = new Mail::Send Subject => $subject, To => $address;
|
|---|
| 851 | $msg->cc($cc) if $cc;
|
|---|
| 852 | $msg->add("Reply-To",$from) if $from;
|
|---|
| 853 |
|
|---|
| 854 | $fh = $msg->open;
|
|---|
| 855 | open(REP, "<$filename") or die "Couldn't open `$filename': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 856 | while (<REP>) { print $fh $_ }
|
|---|
| 857 | close(REP) or die "Error closing $filename: $!";
|
|---|
| 858 | $fh->close;
|
|---|
| 859 |
|
|---|
| 860 | print "\nMessage sent.\n";
|
|---|
| 861 | } elsif ($Is_VMS) {
|
|---|
| 862 | if ( ($address =~ /@/ and $address !~ /^\w+%"/) or
|
|---|
| 863 | ($cc =~ /@/ and $cc !~ /^\w+%"/) ) {
|
|---|
| 864 | my $prefix;
|
|---|
| 865 | foreach (qw[ IN MX SMTP UCX PONY WINS ], '') {
|
|---|
| 866 | $prefix = "$_%", last if $ENV{"MAIL\$PROTOCOL_$_"};
|
|---|
| 867 | }
|
|---|
| 868 | $address = qq[${prefix}"$address"] unless $address =~ /^\w+%"/;
|
|---|
| 869 | $cc = qq[${prefix}"$cc"] unless !$cc || $cc =~ /^\w+%"/;
|
|---|
| 870 | }
|
|---|
| 871 | $subject =~ s/"/""/g; $address =~ s/"/""/g; $cc =~ s/"/""/g;
|
|---|
| 872 | my $sts = system(qq[mail/Subject="$subject" $filename. "$address","$cc"]);
|
|---|
| 873 | if ($sts) {
|
|---|
| 874 | die <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 875 | Can't spawn off mail
|
|---|
| 876 | (leaving bug report in $filename): $sts
|
|---|
| 877 | EOF
|
|---|
| 878 | }
|
|---|
| 879 | } else {
|
|---|
| 880 | my $sendmail = "";
|
|---|
| 881 | for (qw(/usr/lib/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/ucblib/sendmail)) {
|
|---|
| 882 | $sendmail = $_, last if -e $_;
|
|---|
| 883 | }
|
|---|
| 884 | if ($^O eq 'os2' and $sendmail eq "") {
|
|---|
| 885 | my $path = $ENV{PATH};
|
|---|
| 886 | $path =~ s:\\:/: ;
|
|---|
| 887 | my @path = split /$Config{'path_sep'}/, $path;
|
|---|
| 888 | for (@path) {
|
|---|
| 889 | $sendmail = "$_/sendmail", last if -e "$_/sendmail";
|
|---|
| 890 | $sendmail = "$_/sendmail.exe", last if -e "$_/sendmail.exe";
|
|---|
| 891 | }
|
|---|
| 892 | }
|
|---|
| 893 |
|
|---|
| 894 | paraprint(<<"EOF"), die "\n" if $sendmail eq "";
|
|---|
| 895 | I am terribly sorry, but I cannot find sendmail, or a close equivalent, and
|
|---|
| 896 | the perl package Mail::Send has not been installed, so I can't send your bug
|
|---|
| 897 | report. We apologize for the inconvenience.
|
|---|
| 898 |
|
|---|
| 899 | So you may attempt to find some way of sending your message, it has
|
|---|
| 900 | been left in the file `$filename'.
|
|---|
| 901 | EOF
|
|---|
| 902 | open(SENDMAIL, "|$sendmail -t -oi") || die "'|$sendmail -t -oi' failed: $!";
|
|---|
| 903 | sendout:
|
|---|
| 904 | print SENDMAIL "To: $address\n";
|
|---|
| 905 | print SENDMAIL "Subject: $subject\n";
|
|---|
| 906 | print SENDMAIL "Cc: $cc\n" if $cc;
|
|---|
| 907 | print SENDMAIL "Reply-To: $from\n" if $from;
|
|---|
| 908 | print SENDMAIL "Message-Id: $messageid\n" if $messageid;
|
|---|
| 909 | print SENDMAIL "\n\n";
|
|---|
| 910 | open(REP, "<$filename") or die "Couldn't open `$filename': $!\n";
|
|---|
| 911 | while (<REP>) { print SENDMAIL $_ }
|
|---|
| 912 | close(REP) or die "Error closing $filename: $!";
|
|---|
| 913 |
|
|---|
| 914 | if (close(SENDMAIL)) {
|
|---|
| 915 | printf "\nMessage %s.\n", $outfile ? "saved" : "sent";
|
|---|
| 916 | } else {
|
|---|
| 917 | warn "\nSendmail returned status '", $? >> 8, "'\n";
|
|---|
| 918 | }
|
|---|
| 919 | }
|
|---|
| 920 | 1 while unlink($filename); # remove all versions under VMS
|
|---|
| 921 | } # sub Send
|
|---|
| 922 |
|
|---|
| 923 | sub Help {
|
|---|
| 924 | print <<EOF;
|
|---|
| 925 |
|
|---|
| 926 | A program to help generate bug reports about perl5, and mail them.
|
|---|
| 927 | It is designed to be used interactively. Normally no arguments will
|
|---|
| 928 | be needed.
|
|---|
| 929 |
|
|---|
| 930 | Usage:
|
|---|
| 931 | $0 [-v] [-a address] [-s subject] [-b body | -f inpufile ] [ -F outputfile ]
|
|---|
| 932 | [-r returnaddress] [-e editor] [-c adminaddress | -C] [-S] [-t] [-h]
|
|---|
| 933 | $0 [-v] [-r returnaddress] [-A] [-ok | -okay | -nok | -nokay]
|
|---|
| 934 |
|
|---|
| 935 | Simplest usage: run "$0", and follow the prompts.
|
|---|
| 936 |
|
|---|
| 937 | Options:
|
|---|
| 938 |
|
|---|
| 939 | -v Include Verbose configuration data in the report
|
|---|
| 940 | -f File containing the body of the report. Use this to
|
|---|
| 941 | quickly send a prepared message.
|
|---|
| 942 | -F File to output the resulting mail message to, instead of mailing.
|
|---|
| 943 | -S Send without asking for confirmation.
|
|---|
| 944 | -a Address to send the report to. Defaults to `$address'.
|
|---|
| 945 | -c Address to send copy of report to. Defaults to `$cc'.
|
|---|
| 946 | -C Don't send copy to administrator.
|
|---|
| 947 | -s Subject to include with the message. You will be prompted
|
|---|
| 948 | if you don't supply one on the command line.
|
|---|
| 949 | -b Body of the report. If not included on the command line, or
|
|---|
| 950 | in a file with -f, you will get a chance to edit the message.
|
|---|
| 951 | -r Your return address. The program will ask you to confirm
|
|---|
| 952 | this if you don't give it here.
|
|---|
| 953 | -e Editor to use.
|
|---|
| 954 | -t Test mode. The target address defaults to `$testaddress'.
|
|---|
| 955 | -d Data mode. This prints out your configuration data, without mailing
|
|---|
| 956 | anything. You can use this with -v to get more complete data.
|
|---|
| 957 | -A Don't send a bug received acknowledgement to the return address.
|
|---|
| 958 | -ok Report successful build on this system to perl porters
|
|---|
| 959 | (use alone or with -v). Only use -ok if *everything* was ok:
|
|---|
| 960 | if there were *any* problems at all, use -nok.
|
|---|
| 961 | -okay As -ok but allow report from old builds.
|
|---|
| 962 | -nok Report unsuccessful build on this system to perl porters
|
|---|
| 963 | (use alone or with -v). You must describe what went wrong
|
|---|
| 964 | in the body of the report which you will be asked to edit.
|
|---|
| 965 | -nokay As -nok but allow report from old builds.
|
|---|
| 966 | -h Print this help message.
|
|---|
| 967 |
|
|---|
| 968 | EOF
|
|---|
| 969 | }
|
|---|
| 970 |
|
|---|
| 971 | sub filename {
|
|---|
| 972 | if ($::HaveTemp) {
|
|---|
| 973 | # Good. Use a secure temp file
|
|---|
| 974 | my ($fh, $filename) = File::Temp::tempfile(UNLINK => 1);
|
|---|
| 975 | close($fh);
|
|---|
| 976 | return $filename;
|
|---|
| 977 | } else {
|
|---|
| 978 | # Bah. Fall back to doing things less securely.
|
|---|
| 979 | my $dir = File::Spec->tmpdir();
|
|---|
| 980 | $filename = "bugrep0$$";
|
|---|
| 981 | $filename++ while -e File::Spec->catfile($dir, $filename);
|
|---|
| 982 | $filename = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $filename);
|
|---|
| 983 | }
|
|---|
| 984 | }
|
|---|
| 985 |
|
|---|
| 986 | sub paraprint {
|
|---|
| 987 | my @paragraphs = split /\n{2,}/, "@_";
|
|---|
| 988 | print "\n\n";
|
|---|
| 989 | for (@paragraphs) { # implicit local $_
|
|---|
| 990 | s/(\S)\s*\n/$1 /g;
|
|---|
| 991 | write;
|
|---|
| 992 | print "\n";
|
|---|
| 993 | }
|
|---|
| 994 | }
|
|---|
| 995 |
|
|---|
| 996 | format STDOUT =
|
|---|
| 997 | ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ~~
|
|---|
| 998 | $_
|
|---|
| 999 | .
|
|---|
| 1000 |
|
|---|
| 1001 | __END__
|
|---|
| 1002 |
|
|---|
| 1003 | =head1 NAME
|
|---|
| 1004 |
|
|---|
| 1005 | perlbug - how to submit bug reports on Perl
|
|---|
| 1006 |
|
|---|
| 1007 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
|
|---|
| 1008 |
|
|---|
| 1009 | B<perlbug> S<[ B<-v> ]> S<[ B<-a> I<address> ]> S<[ B<-s> I<subject> ]>
|
|---|
| 1010 | S<[ B<-b> I<body> | B<-f> I<inputfile> ]> S<[ B<-F> I<outputfile> ]>
|
|---|
| 1011 | S<[ B<-r> I<returnaddress> ]>
|
|---|
| 1012 | S<[ B<-e> I<editor> ]> S<[ B<-c> I<adminaddress> | B<-C> ]>
|
|---|
| 1013 | S<[ B<-S> ]> S<[ B<-t> ]> S<[ B<-d> ]> S<[ B<-A> ]> S<[ B<-h> ]>
|
|---|
| 1014 |
|
|---|
| 1015 | B<perlbug> S<[ B<-v> ]> S<[ B<-r> I<returnaddress> ]>
|
|---|
| 1016 | S<[ B<-A> ]> S<[ B<-ok> | B<-okay> | B<-nok> | B<-nokay> ]>
|
|---|
| 1017 |
|
|---|
| 1018 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
|
|---|
| 1019 |
|
|---|
| 1020 | A program to help generate bug reports about perl or the modules that
|
|---|
| 1021 | come with it, and mail them.
|
|---|
| 1022 |
|
|---|
| 1023 | If you have found a bug with a non-standard port (one that was not part
|
|---|
| 1024 | of the I<standard distribution>), a binary distribution, or a
|
|---|
| 1025 | non-standard module (such as Tk, CGI, etc), then please see the
|
|---|
| 1026 | documentation that came with that distribution to determine the correct
|
|---|
| 1027 | place to report bugs.
|
|---|
| 1028 |
|
|---|
| 1029 | C<perlbug> is designed to be used interactively. Normally no arguments
|
|---|
| 1030 | will be needed. Simply run it, and follow the prompts.
|
|---|
| 1031 |
|
|---|
| 1032 | If you are unable to run B<perlbug> (most likely because you don't have
|
|---|
| 1033 | a working setup to send mail that perlbug recognizes), you may have to
|
|---|
| 1034 | compose your own report, and email it to B<perlbug@perl.org>. You might
|
|---|
| 1035 | find the B<-d> option useful to get summary information in that case.
|
|---|
| 1036 |
|
|---|
| 1037 | In any case, when reporting a bug, please make sure you have run through
|
|---|
| 1038 | this checklist:
|
|---|
| 1039 |
|
|---|
| 1040 | =over 4
|
|---|
| 1041 |
|
|---|
| 1042 | =item What version of Perl you are running?
|
|---|
| 1043 |
|
|---|
| 1044 | Type C<perl -v> at the command line to find out.
|
|---|
| 1045 |
|
|---|
| 1046 | =item Are you running the latest released version of perl?
|
|---|
| 1047 |
|
|---|
| 1048 | Look at http://www.perl.com/ to find out. If it is not the latest
|
|---|
| 1049 | released version, get that one and see whether your bug has been
|
|---|
| 1050 | fixed. Note that bug reports about old versions of Perl, especially
|
|---|
| 1051 | those prior to the 5.0 release, are likely to fall upon deaf ears.
|
|---|
| 1052 | You are on your own if you continue to use perl1 .. perl4.
|
|---|
| 1053 |
|
|---|
| 1054 | =item Are you sure what you have is a bug?
|
|---|
| 1055 |
|
|---|
| 1056 | A significant number of the bug reports we get turn out to be documented
|
|---|
| 1057 | features in Perl. Make sure the behavior you are witnessing doesn't fall
|
|---|
| 1058 | under that category, by glancing through the documentation that comes
|
|---|
| 1059 | with Perl (we'll admit this is no mean task, given the sheer volume of
|
|---|
| 1060 | it all, but at least have a look at the sections that I<seem> relevant).
|
|---|
| 1061 |
|
|---|
| 1062 | Be aware of the familiar traps that perl programmers of various hues
|
|---|
| 1063 | fall into. See L<perltrap>.
|
|---|
| 1064 |
|
|---|
| 1065 | Check in L<perldiag> to see what any Perl error message(s) mean.
|
|---|
| 1066 | If message isn't in perldiag, it probably isn't generated by Perl.
|
|---|
| 1067 | Consult your operating system documentation instead.
|
|---|
| 1068 |
|
|---|
| 1069 | If you are on a non-UNIX platform check also L<perlport>, as some
|
|---|
| 1070 | features may be unimplemented or work differently.
|
|---|
| 1071 |
|
|---|
| 1072 | Try to study the problem under the Perl debugger, if necessary.
|
|---|
| 1073 | See L<perldebug>.
|
|---|
| 1074 |
|
|---|
| 1075 | =item Do you have a proper test case?
|
|---|
| 1076 |
|
|---|
| 1077 | The easier it is to reproduce your bug, the more likely it will be
|
|---|
| 1078 | fixed, because if no one can duplicate the problem, no one can fix it.
|
|---|
| 1079 | A good test case has most of these attributes: fewest possible number
|
|---|
| 1080 | of lines; few dependencies on external commands, modules, or
|
|---|
| 1081 | libraries; runs on most platforms unimpeded; and is self-documenting.
|
|---|
| 1082 |
|
|---|
| 1083 | A good test case is almost always a good candidate to be on the perl
|
|---|
| 1084 | test suite. If you have the time, consider making your test case so
|
|---|
| 1085 | that it will readily fit into the standard test suite.
|
|---|
| 1086 |
|
|---|
| 1087 | Remember also to include the B<exact> error messages, if any.
|
|---|
| 1088 | "Perl complained something" is not an exact error message.
|
|---|
| 1089 |
|
|---|
| 1090 | If you get a core dump (or equivalent), you may use a debugger
|
|---|
| 1091 | (B<dbx>, B<gdb>, etc) to produce a stack trace to include in the bug
|
|---|
| 1092 | report. NOTE: unless your Perl has been compiled with debug info
|
|---|
| 1093 | (often B<-g>), the stack trace is likely to be somewhat hard to use
|
|---|
| 1094 | because it will most probably contain only the function names and not
|
|---|
| 1095 | their arguments. If possible, recompile your Perl with debug info and
|
|---|
| 1096 | reproduce the dump and the stack trace.
|
|---|
| 1097 |
|
|---|
| 1098 | =item Can you describe the bug in plain English?
|
|---|
| 1099 |
|
|---|
| 1100 | The easier it is to understand a reproducible bug, the more likely it
|
|---|
| 1101 | will be fixed. Anything you can provide by way of insight into the
|
|---|
| 1102 | problem helps a great deal. In other words, try to analyze the
|
|---|
| 1103 | problem (to the extent you can) and report your discoveries.
|
|---|
| 1104 |
|
|---|
| 1105 | =item Can you fix the bug yourself?
|
|---|
| 1106 |
|
|---|
| 1107 | A bug report which I<includes a patch to fix it> will almost
|
|---|
| 1108 | definitely be fixed. Use the C<diff> program to generate your patches
|
|---|
| 1109 | (C<diff> is being maintained by the GNU folks as part of the B<diffutils>
|
|---|
| 1110 | package, so you should be able to get it from any of the GNU software
|
|---|
| 1111 | repositories). If you do submit a patch, the cool-dude counter at
|
|---|
| 1112 | perlbug@perl.org will register you as a savior of the world. Your
|
|---|
| 1113 | patch may be returned with requests for changes, or requests for more
|
|---|
| 1114 | detailed explanations about your fix.
|
|---|
| 1115 |
|
|---|
| 1116 | Here are some clues for creating quality patches: Use the B<-c> or
|
|---|
| 1117 | B<-u> switches to the diff program (to create a so-called context or
|
|---|
| 1118 | unified diff). Make sure the patch is not reversed (the first
|
|---|
| 1119 | argument to diff is typically the original file, the second argument
|
|---|
| 1120 | your changed file). Make sure you test your patch by applying it with
|
|---|
| 1121 | the C<patch> program before you send it on its way. Try to follow the
|
|---|
| 1122 | same style as the code you are trying to patch. Make sure your patch
|
|---|
| 1123 | really does work (C<make test>, if the thing you're patching supports
|
|---|
| 1124 | it).
|
|---|
| 1125 |
|
|---|
| 1126 | =item Can you use C<perlbug> to submit the report?
|
|---|
| 1127 |
|
|---|
| 1128 | B<perlbug> will, amongst other things, ensure your report includes
|
|---|
| 1129 | crucial information about your version of perl. If C<perlbug> is unable
|
|---|
| 1130 | to mail your report after you have typed it in, you may have to compose
|
|---|
| 1131 | the message yourself, add the output produced by C<perlbug -d> and email
|
|---|
| 1132 | it to B<perlbug@perl.org>. If, for some reason, you cannot run
|
|---|
| 1133 | C<perlbug> at all on your system, be sure to include the entire output
|
|---|
| 1134 | produced by running C<perl -V> (note the uppercase V).
|
|---|
| 1135 |
|
|---|
| 1136 | Whether you use C<perlbug> or send the email manually, please make
|
|---|
| 1137 | your Subject line informative. "a bug" not informative. Neither is
|
|---|
| 1138 | "perl crashes" nor "HELP!!!". These don't help.
|
|---|
| 1139 | A compact description of what's wrong is fine.
|
|---|
| 1140 |
|
|---|
| 1141 | =back
|
|---|
| 1142 |
|
|---|
| 1143 | Having done your bit, please be prepared to wait, to be told the bug
|
|---|
| 1144 | is in your code, or even to get no reply at all. The Perl maintainers
|
|---|
| 1145 | are busy folks, so if your problem is a small one or if it is difficult
|
|---|
| 1146 | to understand or already known, they may not respond with a personal reply.
|
|---|
| 1147 | If it is important to you that your bug be fixed, do monitor the
|
|---|
| 1148 | C<Changes> file in any development releases since the time you submitted
|
|---|
| 1149 | the bug, and encourage the maintainers with kind words (but never any
|
|---|
| 1150 | flames!). Feel free to resend your bug report if the next released
|
|---|
| 1151 | version of perl comes out and your bug is still present.
|
|---|
| 1152 |
|
|---|
| 1153 | =head1 OPTIONS
|
|---|
| 1154 |
|
|---|
| 1155 | =over 8
|
|---|
| 1156 |
|
|---|
| 1157 | =item B<-a>
|
|---|
| 1158 |
|
|---|
| 1159 | Address to send the report to. Defaults to B<perlbug@perl.org>.
|
|---|
| 1160 |
|
|---|
| 1161 | =item B<-A>
|
|---|
| 1162 |
|
|---|
| 1163 | Don't send a bug received acknowledgement to the reply address.
|
|---|
| 1164 | Generally it is only a sensible to use this option if you are a
|
|---|
| 1165 | perl maintainer actively watching perl porters for your message to
|
|---|
| 1166 | arrive.
|
|---|
| 1167 |
|
|---|
| 1168 | =item B<-b>
|
|---|
| 1169 |
|
|---|
| 1170 | Body of the report. If not included on the command line, or
|
|---|
| 1171 | in a file with B<-f>, you will get a chance to edit the message.
|
|---|
| 1172 |
|
|---|
| 1173 | =item B<-C>
|
|---|
| 1174 |
|
|---|
| 1175 | Don't send copy to administrator.
|
|---|
| 1176 |
|
|---|
| 1177 | =item B<-c>
|
|---|
| 1178 |
|
|---|
| 1179 | Address to send copy of report to. Defaults to the address of the
|
|---|
| 1180 | local perl administrator (recorded when perl was built).
|
|---|
| 1181 |
|
|---|
| 1182 | =item B<-d>
|
|---|
| 1183 |
|
|---|
| 1184 | Data mode (the default if you redirect or pipe output). This prints out
|
|---|
| 1185 | your configuration data, without mailing anything. You can use this
|
|---|
| 1186 | with B<-v> to get more complete data.
|
|---|
| 1187 |
|
|---|
| 1188 | =item B<-e>
|
|---|
| 1189 |
|
|---|
| 1190 | Editor to use.
|
|---|
| 1191 |
|
|---|
| 1192 | =item B<-f>
|
|---|
| 1193 |
|
|---|
| 1194 | File containing the body of the report. Use this to quickly send a
|
|---|
| 1195 | prepared message.
|
|---|
| 1196 |
|
|---|
| 1197 | =item B<-F>
|
|---|
| 1198 |
|
|---|
| 1199 | File to output the results to instead of sending as an email. Useful
|
|---|
| 1200 | particularly when running perlbug on a machine with no direct internet
|
|---|
| 1201 | connection.
|
|---|
| 1202 |
|
|---|
| 1203 | =item B<-h>
|
|---|
| 1204 |
|
|---|
| 1205 | Prints a brief summary of the options.
|
|---|
| 1206 |
|
|---|
| 1207 | =item B<-ok>
|
|---|
| 1208 |
|
|---|
| 1209 | Report successful build on this system to perl porters. Forces B<-S>
|
|---|
| 1210 | and B<-C>. Forces and supplies values for B<-s> and B<-b>. Only
|
|---|
| 1211 | prompts for a return address if it cannot guess it (for use with
|
|---|
| 1212 | B<make>). Honors return address specified with B<-r>. You can use this
|
|---|
| 1213 | with B<-v> to get more complete data. Only makes a report if this
|
|---|
| 1214 | system is less than 60 days old.
|
|---|
| 1215 |
|
|---|
| 1216 | =item B<-okay>
|
|---|
| 1217 |
|
|---|
| 1218 | As B<-ok> except it will report on older systems.
|
|---|
| 1219 |
|
|---|
| 1220 | =item B<-nok>
|
|---|
| 1221 |
|
|---|
| 1222 | Report unsuccessful build on this system. Forces B<-C>. Forces and
|
|---|
| 1223 | supplies a value for B<-s>, then requires you to edit the report
|
|---|
| 1224 | and say what went wrong. Alternatively, a prepared report may be
|
|---|
| 1225 | supplied using B<-f>. Only prompts for a return address if it
|
|---|
| 1226 | cannot guess it (for use with B<make>). Honors return address
|
|---|
| 1227 | specified with B<-r>. You can use this with B<-v> to get more
|
|---|
| 1228 | complete data. Only makes a report if this system is less than 60
|
|---|
| 1229 | days old.
|
|---|
| 1230 |
|
|---|
| 1231 | =item B<-nokay>
|
|---|
| 1232 |
|
|---|
| 1233 | As B<-nok> except it will report on older systems.
|
|---|
| 1234 |
|
|---|
| 1235 | =item B<-r>
|
|---|
| 1236 |
|
|---|
| 1237 | Your return address. The program will ask you to confirm its default
|
|---|
| 1238 | if you don't use this option.
|
|---|
| 1239 |
|
|---|
| 1240 | =item B<-S>
|
|---|
| 1241 |
|
|---|
| 1242 | Send without asking for confirmation.
|
|---|
| 1243 |
|
|---|
| 1244 | =item B<-s>
|
|---|
| 1245 |
|
|---|
| 1246 | Subject to include with the message. You will be prompted if you don't
|
|---|
| 1247 | supply one on the command line.
|
|---|
| 1248 |
|
|---|
| 1249 | =item B<-t>
|
|---|
| 1250 |
|
|---|
| 1251 | Test mode. The target address defaults to B<perlbug-test@perl.org>.
|
|---|
| 1252 |
|
|---|
| 1253 | =item B<-v>
|
|---|
| 1254 |
|
|---|
| 1255 | Include verbose configuration data in the report.
|
|---|
| 1256 |
|
|---|
| 1257 | =back
|
|---|
| 1258 |
|
|---|
| 1259 | =head1 AUTHORS
|
|---|
| 1260 |
|
|---|
| 1261 | Kenneth Albanowski (E<lt>kjahds@kjahds.comE<gt>), subsequently I<doc>tored
|
|---|
| 1262 | by Gurusamy Sarathy (E<lt>gsar@activestate.comE<gt>), Tom Christiansen
|
|---|
| 1263 | (E<lt>tchrist@perl.comE<gt>), Nathan Torkington (E<lt>gnat@frii.comE<gt>),
|
|---|
| 1264 | Charles F. Randall (E<lt>cfr@pobox.comE<gt>), Mike Guy
|
|---|
| 1265 | (E<lt>mjtg@cam.a.ukE<gt>), Dominic Dunlop (E<lt>domo@computer.orgE<gt>),
|
|---|
| 1266 | Hugo van der Sanden (E<lt>hv@crypt.org<gt>),
|
|---|
| 1267 | Jarkko Hietaniemi (E<lt>jhi@iki.fiE<gt>), Chris Nandor
|
|---|
| 1268 | (E<lt>pudge@pobox.comE<gt>), Jon Orwant (E<lt>orwant@media.mit.eduE<gt>,
|
|---|
| 1269 | and Richard Foley (E<lt>richard@rfi.netE<gt>).
|
|---|
| 1270 |
|
|---|
| 1271 | =head1 SEE ALSO
|
|---|
| 1272 |
|
|---|
| 1273 | perl(1), perldebug(1), perldiag(1), perlport(1), perltrap(1),
|
|---|
| 1274 | diff(1), patch(1), dbx(1), gdb(1)
|
|---|
| 1275 |
|
|---|
| 1276 | =head1 BUGS
|
|---|
| 1277 |
|
|---|
| 1278 | None known (guess what must have been used to report them?)
|
|---|
| 1279 |
|
|---|
| 1280 | =cut
|
|---|
| 1281 |
|
|---|
| 1282 | !NO!SUBS!
|
|---|
| 1283 |
|
|---|
| 1284 | close OUT or die "Can't close $file: $!";
|
|---|
| 1285 | chmod 0755, $file or die "Can't reset permissions for $file: $!\n";
|
|---|
| 1286 | exec("$Config{'eunicefix'} $file") if $Config{'eunicefix'} ne ':';
|
|---|
| 1287 | chdir $origdir;
|
|---|
