| 1 | #!/usr/local/bin/perl
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| 2 |
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| 3 | use Config;
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| 4 | use File::Basename qw(&basename &dirname);
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| 5 | use Cwd;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | # List explicitly here the variables you want Configure to
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| 8 | # generate. Metaconfig only looks for shell variables, so you
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| 9 | # have to mention them as if they were shell variables, not
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| 10 | # %Config entries. Thus you write
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| 11 | # $startperl
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| 12 | # to ensure Configure will look for $Config{startperl}.
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| 13 |
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| 14 | # This forces PL files to create target in same directory as PL file.
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| 15 | # This is so that make depend always knows where to find PL derivatives.
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| 16 | $origdir = cwd;
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| 17 | chdir dirname($0);
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| 18 | $file = basename($0, '.PL');
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| 19 | $file .= '.com' if $^O eq 'VMS';
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| 20 |
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| 21 | open OUT,">$file" or die "Can't create $file: $!";
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| 22 |
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| 23 | print "Extracting $file (with variable substitutions)\n";
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| 24 |
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| 25 | # In this section, perl variables will be expanded during extraction.
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| 26 | # You can use $Config{...} to use Configure variables.
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| 27 |
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| 28 | print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!";
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| 29 | $Config{startperl}
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| 30 | eval 'exec $Config{perlpath} -S \$0 \${1+"\$@"}'
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| 31 | if \$running_under_some_shell;
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| 32 | !GROK!THIS!
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| 33 |
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| 34 | # In the following, perl variables are not expanded during extraction.
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| 35 |
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| 36 | print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!';
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| 37 |
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| 38 | # pod2latex conversion program
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| 39 |
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| 40 | use strict;
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| 41 | use Pod::LaTeX;
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| 42 | use Pod::Find qw/ pod_find /;
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| 43 | use Pod::Usage;
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| 44 | use Getopt::Long;
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| 45 | use File::Basename;
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| 46 | use Symbol;
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| 47 |
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| 48 | my $VERSION = "1.01";
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| 49 |
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| 50 | # return the entire contents of a text file
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| 51 | # whose name is given as argument
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| 52 | sub _get {
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| 53 | my $fn = shift;
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| 54 | my $infh = gensym;
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| 55 | open $infh, $fn
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| 56 | or die "Could not open file $fn: $!\n";
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| 57 | local $/;
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| 58 | return <$infh>;
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| 59 | }
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| 60 |
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| 61 | # Read command line arguments
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| 62 |
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| 63 | my %options = (
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| 64 | "help" => 0,
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| 65 | "man" => 0,
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| 66 | "sections" => [],
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| 67 | "full" => 0,
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| 68 | "out" => undef,
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| 69 | "verbose" => 0,
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| 70 | "modify" => 0,
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| 71 | "h1level" => 1, # section is equivalent to H1
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| 72 | "preamble" => [],
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| 73 | "postamble" => [],
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| 74 | );
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| 75 | # "prefile" is just like "preamble", but the argument
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| 76 | # comes from the file named by the argument
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| 77 | $options{"prefile"} = sub { shift; push @{$options{"preamble"}}, _get(shift) };
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| 78 | # the same between "postfile" and "postamble"
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| 79 | $options{"postfile"} = sub { shift; push @{$options{"postamble"}}, _get(shift) };
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| 80 |
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| 81 | GetOptions(\%options,
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| 82 | "help",
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| 83 | "man",
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| 84 | "verbose",
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| 85 | "full",
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| 86 | "sections=s@",
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| 87 | "out=s",
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| 88 | "modify",
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| 89 | "h1level=i",
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| 90 | "preamble=s@",
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| 91 | "postamble=s@",
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| 92 | "prefile=s",
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| 93 | "postfile=s"
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| 94 | ) || pod2usage(2);
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| 95 |
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| 96 | pod2usage(1) if ($options{help});
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| 97 | pod2usage(-verbose => 2) if ($options{man});
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| 98 |
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| 99 |
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| 100 | # Read all the files from the command line
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| 101 | my @files = @ARGV;
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| 102 |
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| 103 | # Now find which ones are real pods and convert
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| 104 | # directories to their contents.
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| 105 |
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| 106 | # Extract the pods from each arg since some of them might
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| 107 | # be directories
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| 108 | # This is not as efficient as using pod_find to search through
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| 109 | # everything at once but it allows us to preserve the order
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| 110 | # supplied by the user
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| 111 |
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| 112 | my @pods;
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| 113 | foreach my $arg (@files) {
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| 114 | my %pods = pod_find($arg);
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| 115 | push(@pods, sort keys %pods);
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| 116 | }
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| 117 |
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| 118 | # Abort if nothing to do
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| 119 | if ($#pods == -1) {
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| 120 | warn "None of the supplied Pod files actually exist\n";
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| 121 | exit;
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | # Only want to override the preamble and postamble if we have
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| 125 | # been given values.
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| 126 | my %User;
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| 127 | $User{UserPreamble} = join("\n", @{$options{'preamble'}})
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| 128 | if ($options{preamble} && @{$options{preamble}});
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| 129 | $User{UserPostamble} = join("\n", @{$options{'postamble'}})
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| 130 | if ($options{postamble} && @{$options{postamble}});
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| 131 |
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| 132 |
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| 133 |
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| 134 | # If $options{'out'} is set we are processing to a single output file
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| 135 | my $multi_documents;
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| 136 | if (exists $options{'out'} && defined $options{'out'}) {
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| 137 | $multi_documents = 0;
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| 138 | } else {
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| 139 | $multi_documents = 1;
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| 140 | }
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| 141 |
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| 142 | # If the output file is not specified it is assumed that
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| 143 | # a single output file is required per input file using
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| 144 | # a .tex extension rather than any exisiting extension
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| 145 |
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| 146 | if ($multi_documents) {
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| 147 |
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| 148 | # Case where we just generate one input per output
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| 149 |
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| 150 | foreach my $pod (@pods) {
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| 151 |
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| 152 | if (-f $pod) {
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| 153 |
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| 154 | my $output = $pod;
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| 155 | $output = basename($output, '.pm', '.pod','.pl') . '.tex';
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| 156 |
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| 157 | # Create a new parser object
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| 158 | my $parser = new Pod::LaTeX(
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| 159 | AddPreamble => $options{'full'},
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| 160 | AddPostamble => $options{'full'},
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| 161 | MakeIndex => $options{'full'},
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| 162 | TableOfContents => $options{'full'},
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| 163 | ReplaceNAMEwithSection => $options{'modify'},
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| 164 | UniqueLabels => $options{'modify'},
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| 165 | Head1Level => $options{'h1level'},
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| 166 | LevelNoNum => $options{'h1level'} + 1,
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| 167 | %User,
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| 168 | );
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| 169 |
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| 170 | # Select sections if supplied
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| 171 | $parser->select(@{ $options{'sections'}})
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| 172 | if @{$options{'sections'}};
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| 173 |
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| 174 | # Derive the input file from the output file
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| 175 | $parser->parse_from_file($pod, $output);
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| 176 |
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| 177 | print "Written output to $output\n" if $options{'verbose'};
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| 178 |
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| 179 | } else {
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| 180 | warn "File $pod not found\n";
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 | }
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| 184 | } else {
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| 185 |
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| 186 | # Case where we want everything to be in a single document
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| 187 |
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| 188 | # Need to open the output file ourselves
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| 189 | my $output = $options{'out'};
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| 190 | $output .= '.tex' unless $output =~ /\.tex$/;
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| 191 |
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| 192 | # Use auto-vivified file handle in perl 5.6
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| 193 | my $outfh = gensym;
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| 194 | open ($outfh, ">$output") || die "Could not open output file: $!\n";
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| 195 |
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| 196 | # Flag to indicate whether we have converted at least one file
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| 197 | # indicates how many files have been converted
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| 198 | my $converted = 0;
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| 199 |
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| 200 | # Loop over the input files
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| 201 | foreach my $pod (@pods) {
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| 202 |
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| 203 | if (-f $pod) {
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| 204 |
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| 205 | warn "Converting $pod\n" if $options{'verbose'};
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| 206 |
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| 207 | # Open the file (need the handle)
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| 208 | # Use auto-vivified handle in perl 5.6
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| 209 | my $podfh = gensym;
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| 210 | open ($podfh, "<$pod") || die "Could not open pod file $pod: $!\n";
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| 211 |
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| 212 | # if this is the first file to be converted we may want to add
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| 213 | # a preamble (controlled by command line option)
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| 214 | my $preamble = 0;
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| 215 | $preamble = 1 if ($converted == 0 && $options{'full'});
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| 216 |
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| 217 | # if this is the last file to be converted may want to add
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| 218 | # a postamble (controlled by command line option)
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| 219 | # relies on a previous pass to check existence of all pods we
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| 220 | # are converting.
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| 221 | my $postamble = ( ($converted == $#pods && $options{'full'}) ? 1 : 0 );
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| 222 |
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| 223 | # Open parser object
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| 224 | # May want to start with a preamble for the first one and
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| 225 | # end with an index for the last
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| 226 | my $parser = new Pod::LaTeX(
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| 227 | MakeIndex => $options{'full'},
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| 228 | TableOfContents => $preamble,
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| 229 | ReplaceNAMEwithSection => $options{'modify'},
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| 230 | UniqueLabels => $options{'modify'},
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| 231 | StartWithNewPage => $options{'full'},
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| 232 | AddPreamble => $preamble,
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| 233 | AddPostamble => $postamble,
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| 234 | Head1Level => $options{'h1level'},
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| 235 | LevelNoNum => $options{'h1level'} + 1,
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| 236 | %User
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| 237 | );
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| 238 |
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| 239 | # Store the file name for error messages
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| 240 | # This is a kluge that breaks the data hiding of the object
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| 241 | $parser->{_INFILE} = $pod;
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| 242 |
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| 243 | # Select sections if supplied
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| 244 | $parser->select(@{ $options{'sections'}})
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| 245 | if @{$options{'sections'}};
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| 246 |
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| 247 | # Parse it
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| 248 | $parser->parse_from_filehandle($podfh, $outfh);
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| 249 |
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| 250 | # We have converted at least one file
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| 251 | $converted++;
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| 252 |
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| 253 | } else {
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| 254 | warn "File $pod not found\n";
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| 255 | }
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| 256 |
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| 257 | }
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| 258 |
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| 259 | # Should unlink the file if we didn't convert anything!
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| 260 | # dont check for return status of unlink
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| 261 | # since there is not a lot to be done if the unlink failed
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| 262 | # and the program does not rely upon it.
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| 263 | unlink "$output" unless $converted;
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| 264 |
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| 265 | # If verbose
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| 266 | warn "Converted $converted files\n" if $options{'verbose'};
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| 267 |
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| 268 | }
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| 269 |
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| 270 | exit;
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| 271 |
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| 272 | __END__
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| 273 |
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| 274 | =head1 NAME
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| 275 |
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| 276 | pod2latex - convert pod documentation to latex format
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| 277 |
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| 278 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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| 279 |
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| 280 | pod2latex *.pm
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| 281 |
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| 282 | pod2latex -out mytex.tex *.pod
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| 283 |
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| 284 | pod2latex -full -sections 'DESCRIPTION|NAME' SomeDir
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| 285 |
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| 286 | pod2latex -prefile h.tex -postfile t.tex my.pod
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| 287 |
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| 288 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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| 289 |
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| 290 | C<pod2latex> is a program to convert POD format documentation
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| 291 | (L<perlpod>) into latex. It can process multiple input documents at a
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| 292 | time and either generate a latex file per input document or a single
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| 293 | combined output file.
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| 294 |
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| 295 | =head1 OPTIONS AND ARGUMENTS
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| 296 |
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| 297 | This section describes the supported command line options. Minimum
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| 298 | matching is supported.
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| 299 |
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| 300 | =over 4
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| 301 |
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| 302 | =item B<-out>
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| 303 |
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| 304 | Name of the output file to be used. If there are multiple input pods
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| 305 | it is assumed that the intention is to write all translated output
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| 306 | into a single file. C<.tex> is appended if not present. If the
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| 307 | argument is not supplied, a single document will be created for each
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| 308 | input file.
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| 309 |
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| 310 | =item B<-full>
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| 311 |
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| 312 | Creates a complete C<latex> file that can be processed immediately
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| 313 | (unless C<=for/=begin> directives are used that rely on extra packages).
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| 314 | Table of contents and index generation commands are included in the
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| 315 | wrapper C<latex> code.
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| 316 |
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| 317 | =item B<-sections>
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| 318 |
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| 319 | Specify pod sections to include (or remove if negated) in the
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| 320 | translation. See L<Pod::Select/"SECTION SPECIFICATIONS"> for the
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| 321 | format to use for I<section-spec>. This option may be given multiple
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| 322 | times on the command line.This is identical to the similar option in
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| 323 | the C<podselect()> command.
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| 324 |
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| 325 | =item B<-modify>
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| 326 |
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| 327 | This option causes the output C<latex> to be slightly
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| 328 | modified from the input pod such that when a C<=head1 NAME>
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| 329 | is encountered a section is created containing the actual
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| 330 | pod name (rather than B<NAME>) and all subsequent C<=head1>
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| 331 | directives are treated as subsections. This has the advantage
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| 332 | that the description of a module will be in its own section
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| 333 | which is helpful for including module descriptions in documentation.
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| 334 | Also forces C<latex> label and index entries to be prefixed by the
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| 335 | name of the module.
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| 336 |
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| 337 | =item B<-h1level>
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| 338 |
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| 339 | Specifies the C<latex> section that is equivalent to a C<H1> pod
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| 340 | directive. This is an integer between 0 and 5 with 0 equivalent to a
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| 341 | C<latex> chapter, 1 equivalent to a C<latex> section etc. The default
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| 342 | is 1 (C<H1> equivalent to a latex section).
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| 343 |
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| 344 | =item B<-help>
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| 345 |
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| 346 | Print a brief help message and exit.
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| 347 |
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| 348 | =item B<-man>
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| 349 |
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| 350 | Print the manual page and exit.
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| 351 |
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| 352 | =item B<-verbose>
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| 353 |
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| 354 | Print information messages as each document is processed.
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| 355 |
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| 356 | =item B<-preamble>
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| 357 |
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| 358 | A user-supplied preamble for the LaTeX code. Multiple values
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| 359 | are supported and appended in order separated by "\n".
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| 360 | See B<-prefile> for reading the preamble from a file.
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| 361 |
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| 362 | =item B<-postamble>
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| 363 |
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| 364 | A user supplied postamble for the LaTeX code. Multiple values
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| 365 | are supported and appended in order separated by "\n".
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| 366 | See B<-postfile> for reading the postamble from a file.
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| 367 |
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| 368 | =item B<-prefile>
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| 369 |
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| 370 | A user-supplied preamble for the LaTeX code to be read from the
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| 371 | named file. Multiple values are supported and appended in
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| 372 | order. See B<-preamble>.
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| 373 |
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| 374 | =item B<-postfile>
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| 375 |
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| 376 | A user-supplied postamble for the LaTeX code to be read from the
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| 377 | named file. Multiple values are supported and appended in
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| 378 | order. See B<-postamble>.
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| 379 |
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| 380 | =back
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| 381 |
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| 382 | =head1 BUGS
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| 383 |
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| 384 | Known bugs are:
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| 385 |
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| 386 | =over 4
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| 387 |
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| 388 | =item *
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| 389 |
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| 390 | Cross references between documents are not resolved when multiple
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| 391 | pod documents are converted into a single output C<latex> file.
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| 392 |
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| 393 | =item *
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| 394 |
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| 395 | Functions and variables are not automatically recognized
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| 396 | and they will therefore not be marked up in any special way
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| 397 | unless instructed by an explicit pod command.
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| 398 |
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| 399 | =back
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| 400 |
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| 401 | =head1 SEE ALSO
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| 402 |
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| 403 | L<Pod::LaTeX>
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| 404 |
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| 405 | =head1 AUTHOR
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| 406 |
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| 407 | Tim Jenness E<lt>tjenness@cpan.orgE<gt>
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| 408 |
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| 409 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it
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| 410 | and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
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| 411 |
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| 412 | Copyright (C) 2000, 2003, 2004 Tim Jenness. All Rights Reserved.
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| 413 |
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| 414 | =cut
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| 415 |
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| 416 | !NO!SUBS!
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| 417 |
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| 418 | close OUT or die "Can't close $file: $!";
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| 419 | chmod 0755, $file or die "Can't reset permissions for $file: $!\n";
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| 420 | exec("$Config{'eunicefix'} $file") if $Config{'eunicefix'} ne ':';
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| 421 | chdir $origdir;
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