[3181] | 1 | If you read this file _as_is_, just ignore the funny characters you see.
|
---|
| 2 | It is written in the POD format (see pod/perlpod.pod) which is specially
|
---|
| 3 | designed to be readable as is.
|
---|
| 4 |
|
---|
| 5 | =head1 NAME
|
---|
| 6 |
|
---|
| 7 | README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX
|
---|
| 8 |
|
---|
| 9 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
|
---|
| 10 |
|
---|
| 11 | As of perl5.7.2 all tests pass under:
|
---|
| 12 |
|
---|
| 13 | QNX 4.24G
|
---|
| 14 | Watcom 10.6 with Beta/970211.wcc.update.tar.F
|
---|
| 15 | socket3r.lib Nov21 1996.
|
---|
| 16 |
|
---|
| 17 | As of perl5.8.1 there is at least one test still failing.
|
---|
| 18 |
|
---|
| 19 | Some tests may complain under known circumstances.
|
---|
| 20 |
|
---|
| 21 | See below and hints/qnx.sh for more information.
|
---|
| 22 |
|
---|
| 23 | Under QNX 6.2.0 there are still a few tests which fail.
|
---|
| 24 | See below and hints/qnx.sh for more information.
|
---|
| 25 |
|
---|
| 26 | =head2 Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4
|
---|
| 27 |
|
---|
| 28 | As with many unix ports, this one depends on a few "standard"
|
---|
| 29 | unix utilities which are not necessarily standard for QNX4.
|
---|
| 30 |
|
---|
| 31 | =over 4
|
---|
| 32 |
|
---|
| 33 | =item /bin/sh
|
---|
| 34 |
|
---|
| 35 | This is used heavily by Configure and then by
|
---|
| 36 | perl itself. QNX4's version is fine, but Configure
|
---|
| 37 | will choke on the 16-bit version, so if you are
|
---|
| 38 | running QNX 4.22, link /bin/sh to /bin32/ksh
|
---|
| 39 |
|
---|
| 40 | =item ar
|
---|
| 41 |
|
---|
| 42 | This is the standard unix library builder.
|
---|
| 43 | We use wlib. With Watcom 10.6, when wlib is
|
---|
| 44 | linked as "ar", it behaves like ar and all is
|
---|
| 45 | fine. Under 9.5, a cover is required. One is
|
---|
| 46 | included in ../qnx
|
---|
| 47 |
|
---|
| 48 | =item nm
|
---|
| 49 |
|
---|
| 50 | This is used (optionally) by configure to list
|
---|
| 51 | the contents of libraries. I will generate
|
---|
| 52 | a cover function on the fly in the UU directory.
|
---|
| 53 |
|
---|
| 54 | =item cpp
|
---|
| 55 |
|
---|
| 56 | Configure and perl need a way to invoke a C
|
---|
| 57 | preprocessor. I have created a simple cover
|
---|
| 58 | for cc which does the right thing. Without this,
|
---|
| 59 | Configure will create its own wrapper which works,
|
---|
| 60 | but it doesn't handle some of the command line arguments
|
---|
| 61 | that perl will throw at it.
|
---|
| 62 |
|
---|
| 63 | =item make
|
---|
| 64 |
|
---|
| 65 | You really need GNU make to compile this. GNU make
|
---|
| 66 | ships by default with QNX 4.23, but you can get it
|
---|
| 67 | from quics for earlier versions.
|
---|
| 68 |
|
---|
| 69 | =back
|
---|
| 70 |
|
---|
| 71 | =head2 Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4
|
---|
| 72 |
|
---|
| 73 | There is no support for dynamically linked libraries in QNX4.
|
---|
| 74 |
|
---|
| 75 | If you wish to compile with the Socket extension, you need
|
---|
| 76 | to have the TCP/IP toolkit, and you need to make sure that
|
---|
| 77 | -lsocket locates the correct copy of socket3r.lib. Beware
|
---|
| 78 | that the Watcom compiler ships with a stub version of
|
---|
| 79 | socket3r.lib which has very little functionality. Also
|
---|
| 80 | beware the order in which wlink searches directories for
|
---|
| 81 | libraries. You may have /usr/lib/socket3r.lib pointing to
|
---|
| 82 | the correct library, but wlink may pick up
|
---|
| 83 | /usr/watcom/10.6/usr/lib/socket3r.lib instead. Make sure
|
---|
| 84 | they both point to the correct library, that is,
|
---|
| 85 | /usr/tcptk/current/usr/lib/socket3r.lib.
|
---|
| 86 |
|
---|
| 87 | The following tests may report errors under QNX4:
|
---|
| 88 |
|
---|
| 89 | ext/Cwd/Cwd.t will complain if `pwd` and cwd don't give
|
---|
| 90 | the same results. cwd calls `fullpath -t`, so if you
|
---|
| 91 | cd `fullpath -t` before running the test, it will
|
---|
| 92 | pass.
|
---|
| 93 |
|
---|
| 94 | lib/File/Find/taint.t will complain if '.' is in your
|
---|
| 95 | PATH. The PATH test is triggered because cwd calls
|
---|
| 96 | `fullpath -t`.
|
---|
| 97 |
|
---|
| 98 | ext/IO/lib/IO/t/io_sock.t: Subtests 14 and 22 are skipped due to
|
---|
| 99 | the fact that the functionality to read back the non-blocking
|
---|
| 100 | status of a socket is not implemented in QNX's TCP/IP. This has
|
---|
| 101 | been reported to QNX and it may work with later versions of
|
---|
| 102 | TCP/IP.
|
---|
| 103 |
|
---|
| 104 | t/io/tell.t: Subtest 27 is failing. We are still investigating.
|
---|
| 105 |
|
---|
| 106 | =head2 QNX auxiliary files
|
---|
| 107 |
|
---|
| 108 | The files in the "qnx" directory are:
|
---|
| 109 |
|
---|
| 110 | =over 4
|
---|
| 111 |
|
---|
| 112 | =item qnx/ar
|
---|
| 113 |
|
---|
| 114 | A script that emulates the standard unix archive (aka library)
|
---|
| 115 | utility. Under Watcom 10.6, ar is linked to wlib and provides the
|
---|
| 116 | expected interface. With Watcom 9.5, a cover function is
|
---|
| 117 | required. This one is fairly crude but has proved adequate for
|
---|
| 118 | compiling perl.
|
---|
| 119 |
|
---|
| 120 | =item qnx/cpp
|
---|
| 121 |
|
---|
| 122 | A script that provides C preprocessing functionality. Configure can
|
---|
| 123 | generate a similar cover, but it doesn't handle all the command-line
|
---|
| 124 | options that perl throws at it. This might be reasonably placed in
|
---|
| 125 | /usr/local/bin.
|
---|
| 126 |
|
---|
| 127 | =back
|
---|
| 128 |
|
---|
| 129 | =head2 Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6
|
---|
| 130 |
|
---|
| 131 | The following tests are still failing for Perl 5.8.1 under QNX 6.2.0:
|
---|
| 132 |
|
---|
| 133 | op/sprintf.........................FAILED at test 91
|
---|
| 134 | lib/Benchmark......................FAILED at test 26
|
---|
| 135 |
|
---|
| 136 | This is due to a bug in the C library's printf routine.
|
---|
| 137 | printf("'%e'", 0. ) produces '0.000000e+0', but ANSI requires
|
---|
| 138 | '0.000000e+00'. QNX has acknowledged the bug.
|
---|
| 139 |
|
---|
| 140 | =head1 AUTHOR
|
---|
| 141 |
|
---|
| 142 | Norton T. Allen (allen@huarp.harvard.edu)
|
---|
| 143 |
|
---|