1 | /* argmatch.c -- find a match for a string in an array
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2 |
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3 | Copyright (C) 1990, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software
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4 | Foundation, Inc.
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5 |
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6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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9 | any later version.
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10 |
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11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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18 | Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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19 |
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20 | /* Written by David MacKenzie <djm@ai.mit.edu>
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21 | Modified by Akim Demaille <demaille@inf.enst.fr> */
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22 |
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23 | #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
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24 | # include <config.h>
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25 | #endif
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26 |
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27 | /* Specification. */
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28 | #include "argmatch.h"
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29 |
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30 | #include <stdio.h>
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31 | #include <stdlib.h>
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32 | #include <string.h>
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33 |
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34 | #include "gettext.h"
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35 | #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
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36 |
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37 | #include "error.h"
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38 | #include "quotearg.h"
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39 | #include "quote.h"
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40 | #include "unlocked-io.h"
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41 |
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42 | /* When reporting an invalid argument, show nonprinting characters
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43 | by using the quoting style ARGMATCH_QUOTING_STYLE. Do not use
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44 | literal_quoting_style. */
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45 | #ifndef ARGMATCH_QUOTING_STYLE
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46 | # define ARGMATCH_QUOTING_STYLE locale_quoting_style
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47 | #endif
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48 |
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49 | #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
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50 | # define EXIT_FAILURE 1
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51 | #endif
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52 |
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53 | /* Non failing version of argmatch call this function after failing. */
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54 | #ifndef ARGMATCH_DIE
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55 | # define ARGMATCH_DIE exit (EXIT_FAILURE)
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56 | #endif
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57 |
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58 | #ifdef ARGMATCH_DIE_DECL
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59 | ARGMATCH_DIE_DECL;
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60 | #endif
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61 |
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62 | static void
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63 | __argmatch_die (void)
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64 | {
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65 | ARGMATCH_DIE;
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66 | }
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67 |
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68 | /* Used by XARGMATCH and XARGCASEMATCH. See description in argmatch.h.
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69 | Default to __argmatch_die, but allow caller to change this at run-time. */
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70 | argmatch_exit_fn argmatch_die = __argmatch_die;
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71 |
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72 | |
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73 |
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74 | /* If ARG is an unambiguous match for an element of the
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75 | null-terminated array ARGLIST, return the index in ARGLIST
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76 | of the matched element, else -1 if it does not match any element
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77 | or -2 if it is ambiguous (is a prefix of more than one element).
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78 |
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79 | If VALLIST is none null, use it to resolve ambiguities limited to
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80 | synonyms, i.e., for
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81 | "yes", "yop" -> 0
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82 | "no", "nope" -> 1
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83 | "y" is a valid argument, for `0', and "n" for `1'. */
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84 |
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85 | int
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86 | argmatch (const char *arg, const char *const *arglist,
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87 | const char *vallist, size_t valsize)
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88 | {
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89 | int i; /* Temporary index in ARGLIST. */
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90 | size_t arglen; /* Length of ARG. */
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91 | int matchind = -1; /* Index of first nonexact match. */
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92 | int ambiguous = 0; /* If nonzero, multiple nonexact match(es). */
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93 |
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94 | arglen = strlen (arg);
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95 |
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96 | /* Test all elements for either exact match or abbreviated matches. */
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97 | for (i = 0; arglist[i]; i++)
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98 | {
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99 | if (!strncmp (arglist[i], arg, arglen))
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100 | {
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101 | if (strlen (arglist[i]) == arglen)
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102 | /* Exact match found. */
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103 | return i;
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104 | else if (matchind == -1)
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105 | /* First nonexact match found. */
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106 | matchind = i;
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107 | else
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108 | {
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109 | /* Second nonexact match found. */
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110 | if (vallist == NULL
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111 | || memcmp (vallist + valsize * matchind,
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112 | vallist + valsize * i, valsize))
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113 | {
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114 | /* There is a real ambiguity, or we could not
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115 | disambiguate. */
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116 | ambiguous = 1;
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117 | }
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118 | }
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119 | }
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120 | }
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121 | if (ambiguous)
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122 | return -2;
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123 | else
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124 | return matchind;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | /* Error reporting for argmatch.
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128 | CONTEXT is a description of the type of entity that was being matched.
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129 | VALUE is the invalid value that was given.
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130 | PROBLEM is the return value from argmatch. */
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131 |
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132 | void
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133 | argmatch_invalid (const char *context, const char *value, int problem)
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134 | {
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135 | char const *format = (problem == -1
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136 | ? _("invalid argument %s for %s")
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137 | : _("ambiguous argument %s for %s"));
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138 |
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139 | error (0, 0, format, quotearg_n_style (0, ARGMATCH_QUOTING_STYLE, value),
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140 | quote_n (1, context));
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141 | }
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142 |
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143 | /* List the valid arguments for argmatch.
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144 | ARGLIST is the same as in argmatch.
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145 | VALLIST is a pointer to an array of values.
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146 | VALSIZE is the size of the elements of VALLIST */
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147 | void
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148 | argmatch_valid (const char *const *arglist,
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149 | const char *vallist, size_t valsize)
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150 | {
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151 | int i;
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152 | const char *last_val = NULL;
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153 |
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154 | /* We try to put synonyms on the same line. The assumption is that
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155 | synonyms follow each other */
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156 | fprintf (stderr, _("Valid arguments are:"));
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157 | for (i = 0; arglist[i]; i++)
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158 | if ((i == 0)
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159 | || memcmp (last_val, vallist + valsize * i, valsize))
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160 | {
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161 | fprintf (stderr, "\n - `%s'", arglist[i]);
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162 | last_val = vallist + valsize * i;
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163 | }
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164 | else
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165 | {
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166 | fprintf (stderr, ", `%s'", arglist[i]);
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167 | }
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168 | putc ('\n', stderr);
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | /* Never failing versions of the previous functions.
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172 |
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173 | CONTEXT is the context for which argmatch is called (e.g.,
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174 | "--version-control", or "$VERSION_CONTROL" etc.). Upon failure,
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175 | calls the (supposed never to return) function EXIT_FN. */
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176 |
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177 | int
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178 | __xargmatch_internal (const char *context,
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179 | const char *arg, const char *const *arglist,
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180 | const char *vallist, size_t valsize,
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181 | argmatch_exit_fn exit_fn)
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182 | {
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183 | int res = argmatch (arg, arglist, vallist, valsize);
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184 | if (res >= 0)
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185 | /* Success. */
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186 | return res;
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187 |
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188 | /* We failed. Explain why. */
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189 | argmatch_invalid (context, arg, res);
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190 | argmatch_valid (arglist, vallist, valsize);
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191 | (*exit_fn) ();
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192 |
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193 | return -1; /* To please the compilers. */
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | /* Look for VALUE in VALLIST, an array of objects of size VALSIZE and
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197 | return the first corresponding argument in ARGLIST */
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198 | const char *
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199 | argmatch_to_argument (const char *value,
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200 | const char *const *arglist,
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201 | const char *vallist, size_t valsize)
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202 | {
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203 | int i;
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204 |
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205 | for (i = 0; arglist[i]; i++)
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206 | if (!memcmp (value, vallist + valsize * i, valsize))
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207 | return arglist[i];
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208 | return NULL;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | #ifdef TEST
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212 | /*
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213 | * Based on "getversion.c" by David MacKenzie <djm@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
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214 | */
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215 | char *program_name;
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216 | extern const char *getenv ();
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217 |
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218 | /* When to make backup files. */
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219 | enum backup_type
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220 | {
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221 | /* Never make backups. */
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222 | none,
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223 |
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224 | /* Make simple backups of every file. */
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225 | simple,
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226 |
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227 | /* Make numbered backups of files that already have numbered backups,
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228 | and simple backups of the others. */
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229 | numbered_existing,
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230 |
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231 | /* Make numbered backups of every file. */
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232 | numbered
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233 | };
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234 |
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235 | /* Two tables describing arguments (keys) and their corresponding
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236 | values */
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237 | static const char *const backup_args[] =
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238 | {
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239 | "no", "none", "off",
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240 | "simple", "never",
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241 | "existing", "nil",
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242 | "numbered", "t",
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243 | 0
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244 | };
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245 |
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246 | static const enum backup_type backup_vals[] =
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247 | {
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248 | none, none, none,
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249 | simple, simple,
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250 | numbered_existing, numbered_existing,
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251 | numbered, numbered
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252 | };
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253 |
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254 | int
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255 | main (int argc, const char *const *argv)
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256 | {
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257 | const char *cp;
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258 | enum backup_type backup_type = none;
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259 |
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260 | program_name = (char *) argv[0];
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261 |
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262 | if (argc > 2)
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263 | {
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264 | fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s [VERSION_CONTROL]\n", program_name);
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265 | exit (1);
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 | if ((cp = getenv ("VERSION_CONTROL")))
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269 | backup_type = XARGMATCH ("$VERSION_CONTROL", cp,
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270 | backup_args, backup_vals);
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271 |
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272 | if (argc == 2)
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273 | backup_type = XARGMATCH (program_name, argv[1],
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274 | backup_args, backup_vals);
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275 |
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276 | printf ("The version control is `%s'\n",
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277 | ARGMATCH_TO_ARGUMENT (backup_type, backup_args, backup_vals));
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278 |
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279 | return 0;
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280 | }
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281 | #endif
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