1 | /* Set file access and modification times.
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2 |
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3 | Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software
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4 | Foundation, Inc.
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5 |
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6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 | Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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9 | later version.
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10 |
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11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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18 | Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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19 |
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20 | /* Written by Paul Eggert. */
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21 |
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22 | /* derived from a function in touch.c */
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23 |
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24 | #include <config.h>
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25 |
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26 | #include "utimens.h"
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27 |
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28 | #include <errno.h>
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29 | #include <fcntl.h>
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30 | #include <sys/time.h>
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31 | #include <unistd.h>
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32 |
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33 | #if HAVE_UTIME_H
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34 | # include <utime.h>
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35 | #endif
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36 |
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37 | /* Some systems (even some that do have <utime.h>) don't declare this
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38 | structure anywhere. */
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39 | #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_UTIMBUF
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40 | struct utimbuf
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41 | {
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42 | long actime;
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43 | long modtime;
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44 | };
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45 | #endif
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46 |
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47 | /* Some systems don't have ENOSYS. */
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48 | #ifndef ENOSYS
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49 | # ifdef ENOTSUP
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50 | # define ENOSYS ENOTSUP
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51 | # else
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52 | /* Some systems don't have ENOTSUP either. */
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53 | # define ENOSYS EINVAL
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54 | # endif
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55 | #endif
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56 |
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57 | #ifndef __attribute__
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58 | # if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 8) || __STRICT_ANSI__
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59 | # define __attribute__(x)
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60 | # endif
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61 | #endif
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62 |
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63 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
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64 | # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
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65 | #endif
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66 |
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67 | /* Set the access and modification time stamps of FD (a.k.a. FILE) to be
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68 | TIMESPEC[0] and TIMESPEC[1], respectively.
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69 | FD must be either negative -- in which case it is ignored --
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70 | or a file descriptor that is open on FILE.
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71 | If FD is nonnegative, then FILE can be NULL, which means
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72 | use just futimes (or equivalent) instead of utimes (or equivalent),
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73 | and fail if on an old system without futimes (or equivalent).
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74 | If TIMESPEC is null, set the time stamps to the current time.
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75 | Return 0 on success, -1 (setting errno) on failure. */
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76 |
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77 | int
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78 | futimens (int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
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79 | char const *file, struct timespec const timespec[2])
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80 | {
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81 | /* Some Linux-based NFS clients are buggy, and mishandle time stamps
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82 | of files in NFS file systems in some cases. We have no
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83 | configure-time test for this, but please see
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84 | <http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=132673> for references to
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85 | some of the problems with Linux 2.6.16. If this affects you,
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86 | compile with -DHAVE_BUGGY_NFS_TIME_STAMPS; this is reported to
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87 | help in some cases, albeit at a cost in performance. But you
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88 | really should upgrade your kernel to a fixed version, since the
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89 | problem affects many applications. */
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90 |
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91 | #if HAVE_BUGGY_NFS_TIME_STAMPS
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92 | if (fd < 0)
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93 | sync ();
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94 | else
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95 | fsync (fd);
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96 | #endif
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97 |
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98 | /* There's currently no interface to set file timestamps with
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99 | nanosecond resolution, so do the best we can, discarding any
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100 | fractional part of the timestamp. */
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101 | #if HAVE_FUTIMESAT || HAVE_WORKING_UTIMES
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102 | struct timeval timeval[2];
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103 | struct timeval const *t;
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104 | if (timespec)
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105 | {
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106 | timeval[0].tv_sec = timespec[0].tv_sec;
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107 | timeval[0].tv_usec = timespec[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
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108 | timeval[1].tv_sec = timespec[1].tv_sec;
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109 | timeval[1].tv_usec = timespec[1].tv_nsec / 1000;
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110 | t = timeval;
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111 | }
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112 | else
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113 | t = NULL;
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114 |
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115 |
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116 | if (fd < 0)
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117 | {
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118 | # if HAVE_FUTIMESAT
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119 | return futimesat (AT_FDCWD, file, t);
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120 | # endif
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121 | }
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122 | else
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123 | {
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124 | /* If futimesat or futimes fails here, don't try to speed things
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125 | up by returning right away. glibc can incorrectly fail with
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126 | errno == ENOENT if /proc isn't mounted. Also, Mandrake 10.0
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127 | in high security mode doesn't allow ordinary users to read
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128 | /proc/self, so glibc incorrectly fails with errno == EACCES.
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129 | If errno == EIO, EPERM, or EROFS, it's probably safe to fail
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130 | right away, but these cases are rare enough that they're not
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131 | worth optimizing, and who knows what other messed-up systems
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132 | are out there? So play it safe and fall back on the code
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133 | below. */
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134 | # if HAVE_FUTIMESAT
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135 | if (futimesat (fd, NULL, t) == 0)
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136 | return 0;
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137 | # elif HAVE_FUTIMES
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138 | if (futimes (fd, t) == 0)
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139 | return 0;
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140 | # endif
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141 | }
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142 | #endif
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143 |
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144 | if (!file)
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145 | {
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146 | #if ! (HAVE_FUTIMESAT || (HAVE_WORKING_UTIMES && HAVE_FUTIMES))
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147 | errno = ENOSYS;
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148 | #endif
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149 |
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150 | /* Prefer EBADF to ENOSYS if both error numbers apply. */
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151 | if (errno == ENOSYS)
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152 | {
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153 | int fd2 = dup (fd);
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154 | int dup_errno = errno;
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155 | if (0 <= fd2)
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156 | close (fd2);
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157 | errno = (fd2 < 0 && dup_errno == EBADF ? EBADF : ENOSYS);
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | return -1;
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | #if HAVE_WORKING_UTIMES
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164 | return utimes (file, t);
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165 | #else
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166 | {
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167 | struct utimbuf utimbuf;
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168 | struct utimbuf const *ut;
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169 | if (timespec)
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170 | {
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171 | utimbuf.actime = timespec[0].tv_sec;
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172 | utimbuf.modtime = timespec[1].tv_sec;
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173 | ut = &utimbuf;
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174 | }
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175 | else
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176 | ut = NULL;
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177 |
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178 | return utime (file, ut);
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179 | }
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180 | #endif
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | /* Set the access and modification time stamps of FILE to be
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184 | TIMESPEC[0] and TIMESPEC[1], respectively. */
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185 | int
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186 | utimens (char const *file, struct timespec const timespec[2])
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187 | {
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188 | return futimens (-1, file, timespec);
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189 | }
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