| 1 | /* Declarations for getopt.
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| 2 | Copyright (C) 1989-1994,1996-1999,2001,2003,2004,2005,2006
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| 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 4 | This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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| 5 |
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| 6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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| 9 | any later version.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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| 17 | with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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| 18 | Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #ifndef _GETOPT_H
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| 21 |
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| 22 | #ifndef __need_getopt
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| 23 | # define _GETOPT_H 1
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| 24 | #endif
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| 25 |
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| 26 | /* Standalone applications should #define __GETOPT_PREFIX to an
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| 27 | identifier that prefixes the external functions and variables
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| 28 | defined in this header. When this happens, include the
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| 29 | headers that might declare getopt so that they will not cause
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| 30 | confusion if included after this file. Then systematically rename
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| 31 | identifiers so that they do not collide with the system functions
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| 32 | and variables. Renaming avoids problems with some compilers and
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| 33 | linkers. */
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| 34 | #if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt
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| 35 | # include <stdlib.h>
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| 36 | # include <stdio.h>
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| 37 | # include <unistd.h>
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| 38 | # undef __need_getopt
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| 39 | # undef getopt
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| 40 | # undef getopt_long
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| 41 | # undef getopt_long_only
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| 42 | # undef optarg
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| 43 | # undef opterr
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| 44 | # undef optind
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| 45 | # undef optopt
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| 46 | # define __GETOPT_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
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| 47 | # define __GETOPT_XCONCAT(x, y) __GETOPT_CONCAT (x, y)
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| 48 | # define __GETOPT_ID(y) __GETOPT_XCONCAT (__GETOPT_PREFIX, y)
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| 49 | # define getopt __GETOPT_ID (getopt)
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| 50 | # define getopt_long __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long)
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| 51 | # define getopt_long_only __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long_only)
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| 52 | # define optarg __GETOPT_ID (optarg)
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| 53 | # define opterr __GETOPT_ID (opterr)
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| 54 | # define optind __GETOPT_ID (optind)
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| 55 | # define optopt __GETOPT_ID (optopt)
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| 56 | #endif
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| 57 |
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| 58 | /* Standalone applications get correct prototypes for getopt_long and
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| 59 | getopt_long_only; they declare "char **argv". libc uses prototypes
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| 60 | with "char *const *argv" that are incorrect because getopt_long and
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| 61 | getopt_long_only can permute argv; this is required for backward
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| 62 | compatibility (e.g., for LSB 2.0.1).
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| 63 |
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| 64 | This used to be `#if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt',
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| 65 | but it caused redefinition warnings if both unistd.h and getopt.h were
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| 66 | included, since unistd.h includes getopt.h having previously defined
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| 67 | __need_getopt.
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| 68 |
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| 69 | The only place where __getopt_argv_const is used is in definitions
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| 70 | of getopt_long and getopt_long_only below, but these are visible
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| 71 | only if __need_getopt is not defined, so it is quite safe to rewrite
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| 72 | the conditional as follows:
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| 73 | */
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| 74 | #if !defined __need_getopt
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| 75 | # if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX
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| 76 | # define __getopt_argv_const /* empty */
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| 77 | # else
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| 78 | # define __getopt_argv_const const
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| 79 | # endif
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| 80 | #endif
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| 81 |
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| 82 | /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
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| 83 | standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
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| 84 | If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
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| 85 | that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
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| 86 | not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
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| 87 | if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it
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| 88 | doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */
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| 89 | #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
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| 90 | # include <ctype.h>
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| 91 | #endif
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| 92 |
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| 93 | #ifndef __THROW
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| 94 | # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
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| 95 | # define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
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| 96 | # endif
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| 97 | # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
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| 98 | # define __THROW throw ()
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| 99 | # else
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| 100 | # define __THROW
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| 101 | # endif
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| 102 | #endif
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| 103 |
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| 104 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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| 105 | extern "C" {
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| 106 | #endif
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| 107 |
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| 108 | /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
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| 109 | When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
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| 110 | the argument value is returned here.
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| 111 | Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
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| 112 | each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
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| 113 |
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| 114 | extern char *optarg;
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| 115 |
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| 116 | /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
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| 117 | This is used for communication to and from the caller
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| 118 | and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
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| 119 |
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| 120 | On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
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| 121 |
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| 122 | When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
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| 123 | non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
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| 124 |
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| 125 | Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
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| 126 | how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
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| 127 |
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| 128 | extern int optind;
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| 129 |
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| 130 | /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
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| 131 | for unrecognized options. */
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| 132 |
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| 133 | extern int opterr;
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| 134 |
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| 135 | /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
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| 136 |
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| 137 | extern int optopt;
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| 138 |
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| 139 | #ifndef __need_getopt
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| 140 | /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
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| 141 | The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
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| 142 | of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
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| 143 | zero.
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| 144 |
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| 145 | The field `has_arg' is:
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| 146 | no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
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| 147 | required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
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| 148 | optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
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| 149 |
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| 150 | If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
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| 151 | to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
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| 152 | left unchanged if the option is not found.
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| 153 |
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| 154 | To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
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| 155 | a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
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| 156 | option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
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| 157 | value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
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| 158 | one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
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| 159 | returns the contents of the `val' field. */
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| 160 |
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| 161 | struct option
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | const char *name;
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| 164 | /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
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| 165 | type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
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| 166 | int has_arg;
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| 167 | int *flag;
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| 168 | int val;
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| 169 | };
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| 170 |
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| 171 | /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
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| 172 |
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| 173 | # define no_argument 0
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| 174 | # define required_argument 1
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| 175 | # define optional_argument 2
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| 176 | #endif /* need getopt */
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| 177 |
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| 178 |
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| 179 | /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
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| 180 | arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
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| 181 | options given in OPTS.
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| 182 |
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| 183 | Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when
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| 184 | there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options
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| 185 | missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
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| 186 | returned.
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| 187 |
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| 188 | The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
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| 189 | letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
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| 190 | takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'.
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| 191 |
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| 192 | If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
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| 193 | optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'.
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| 194 |
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| 195 | The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument
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| 196 | scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more
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| 197 | options.
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| 198 |
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| 199 | If OPTS begins with `-', then non-option arguments are treated as
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| 200 | arguments to the option '\1'. This behavior is specific to the GNU
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| 201 | `getopt'. If OPTS begins with `+', or POSIXLY_CORRECT is set in
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| 202 | the environment, then do not permute arguments. */
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| 203 |
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| 204 | extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts)
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| 205 | __THROW;
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| 206 |
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| 207 | #ifndef __need_getopt
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| 208 | extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
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| 209 | const char *__shortopts,
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| 210 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
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| 211 | __THROW;
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| 212 | extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
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| 213 | const char *__shortopts,
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| 214 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
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| 215 | __THROW;
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| 216 |
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| 217 | #endif
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| 218 |
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| 219 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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| 220 | }
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| 221 | #endif
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| 222 |
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| 223 | /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */
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| 224 | #undef __need_getopt
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| 225 |
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| 226 | #endif /* getopt.h */
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