1 | // win32-threads.cc - interface between libjava and Win32 threads.
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2 |
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3 | /* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 |
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5 | This file is part of libgcj.
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6 |
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7 | This software is copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
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8 | Libgcj License. Please consult the file "LIBGCJ_LICENSE" for
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9 | details. */
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10 |
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11 | #include <config.h>
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12 |
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13 | // If we're using the Boehm GC, then we need to override some of the
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14 | // thread primitives. This is fairly gross.
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15 | #ifdef HAVE_BOEHM_GC
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16 | extern "C"
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17 | {
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18 | #include <gc.h>
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19 | // <windows.h> #define's STRICT, which conflicts with Modifier.h
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20 | #undef STRICT
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21 | };
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22 | #endif /* HAVE_BOEHM_GC */
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23 |
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24 | #include <gcj/cni.h>
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25 | #include <jvm.h>
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26 | #include <java/lang/Thread.h>
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27 | #include <java/lang/System.h>
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28 |
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29 | #include <errno.h>
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30 |
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31 | #ifndef ETIMEDOUT
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32 | #define ETIMEDOUT 116
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33 | #endif
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34 |
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35 | // This is used to implement thread startup.
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36 | struct starter
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37 | {
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38 | _Jv_ThreadStartFunc *method;
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39 | _Jv_Thread_t *data;
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40 | };
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41 |
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42 | // Controls access to the variable below
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43 | static HANDLE daemon_mutex;
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44 | static HANDLE daemon_cond;
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45 | // Number of non-daemon threads - _Jv_ThreadWait returns when this is 0
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46 | static int non_daemon_count;
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47 |
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48 | // TLS key get Java object representing the thread
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49 | DWORD _Jv_ThreadKey;
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50 | // TLS key to get _Jv_Thread_t* representing the thread
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51 | DWORD _Jv_ThreadDataKey;
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52 |
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53 | //
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54 | // These are the flags that can appear in _Jv_Thread_t.
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55 | //
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56 |
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57 | // Thread started.
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58 | #define FLAG_START 0x01
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59 | // Thread is daemon.
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60 | #define FLAG_DAEMON 0x02
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61 |
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62 | //
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63 | // Condition variables.
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64 | //
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65 |
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66 | // we do lazy creation of Events since CreateEvent() is insanely
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67 | // expensive, and because the rest of libgcj will call _Jv_CondInit
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68 | // when only a mutex is needed.
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69 |
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70 | inline void
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71 | ensure_condvar_initialized(_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv)
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72 | {
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73 | if (cv->ev[0] == 0) {
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74 | cv->ev[0] = CreateEvent (NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
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75 | if (cv->ev[0] == 0) JvFail("CreateEvent() failed");
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76 | cv->ev[1] = CreateEvent (NULL, 1, 0, NULL);
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77 | if (cv->ev[1] == 0) JvFail("CreateEvent() failed");
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78 | }
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 | // Reimplementation of the general algorithm described at
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82 | // http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html (isomorphic to
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83 | // 3.2, not a cut-and-paste).
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84 |
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85 | int
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86 | _Jv_CondWait(_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv, _Jv_Mutex_t *mu, jlong millis, jint nanos)
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87 | {
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88 |
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89 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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90 | ensure_condvar_initialized(cv);
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91 | cv->blocked_count++;
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92 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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93 |
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94 | DWORD time;
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95 | if ((millis == 0) && (nanos > 0)) time = 1;
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96 | else if (millis == 0) time = INFINITE;
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97 | else time = millis;
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98 |
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99 | _Jv_MutexUnlock (mu);
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100 |
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101 | DWORD rval = WaitForMultipleObjects (2, &(cv->ev[0]), 0, time);
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102 |
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103 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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104 | cv->blocked_count--;
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105 | // If we were unblocked by the second event (the broadcast one) and nobody is
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106 | // left, then reset the signal.
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107 | int last_waiter = rval == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1 && cv->blocked_count == 0;
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108 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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109 |
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110 | if (last_waiter) ResetEvent(&cv->ev[1]);
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111 |
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112 | _Jv_MutexLock (mu);
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113 |
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114 | if (rval == WAIT_FAILED) return GetLastError();
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115 | else if (rval == WAIT_TIMEOUT) return ETIMEDOUT;
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116 | else return 0;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | void
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120 | _Jv_CondInit (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv)
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121 | {
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122 | // we do lazy creation of Events since CreateEvent() is insanely expensive
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123 | cv->ev[0] = 0;
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124 | InitializeCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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125 | cv->blocked_count = 0;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | void
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129 | _Jv_CondDestroy (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv)
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130 | {
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131 | if (cv->ev[0] != 0) CloseHandle(cv->ev[0]);
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132 | cv = NULL;
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | int
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136 | _Jv_CondNotify (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv, _Jv_Mutex_t *)
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137 | {
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138 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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139 | ensure_condvar_initialized(cv);
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140 | int somebody_is_blocked = cv->blocked_count > 0;
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141 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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142 |
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143 | if (somebody_is_blocked) return SetEvent (cv->ev[0]) ? 0 : GetLastError();
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144 | else return 0;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | int
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148 | _Jv_CondNotifyAll (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv, _Jv_Mutex_t *)
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149 | {
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150 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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151 | ensure_condvar_initialized(cv);
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152 | int somebody_is_blocked = cv->blocked_count > 0;
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153 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex);
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154 |
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155 | if (somebody_is_blocked) return SetEvent (cv->ev[1]) ? 0 : GetLastError();
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156 | else return 0;
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | //
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160 | // Threads.
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161 | //
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162 |
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163 | void
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164 | _Jv_InitThreads (void)
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165 | {
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166 | _Jv_ThreadKey = TlsAlloc();
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167 | _Jv_ThreadDataKey = TlsAlloc();
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168 | daemon_mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, 0, NULL);
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169 | daemon_cond = CreateEvent(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
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170 | non_daemon_count = 0;
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | _Jv_Thread_t *
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174 | _Jv_ThreadInitData (java::lang::Thread* obj)
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175 | {
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176 | _Jv_Thread_t *data = (_Jv_Thread_t*)_Jv_Malloc(sizeof(_Jv_Thread_t));
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177 | data->flags = 0;
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178 | data->thread_obj = obj;
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179 |
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180 | return data;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | void
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184 | _Jv_ThreadDestroyData (_Jv_Thread_t *data)
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185 | {
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186 | _Jv_Free(data);
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | void
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190 | _Jv_ThreadSetPriority (_Jv_Thread_t *data, jint prio)
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191 | {
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192 | int actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
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193 |
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194 | if (data->flags & FLAG_START)
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195 | {
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196 | switch (prio)
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197 | {
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198 | case 10:
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199 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL;
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200 | break;
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201 | case 9:
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202 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST;
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203 | break;
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204 | case 8:
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205 | case 7:
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206 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL;
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207 | break;
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208 | case 6:
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209 | case 5:
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210 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
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211 | break;
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212 | case 4:
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213 | case 3:
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214 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL;
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215 | break;
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216 | case 2:
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217 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST;
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218 | break;
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219 | case 1:
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220 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_IDLE;
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221 | break;
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222 | }
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223 | SetThreadPriority(data->handle, actual);
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224 | }
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | void
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228 | _Jv_ThreadRegister (_Jv_Thread_t *data)
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229 | {
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230 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadKey, data->thread_obj);
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231 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadDataKey, data);
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | void
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235 | _Jv_ThreadUnRegister ()
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236 | {
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237 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadKey, NULL);
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238 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadDataKey, NULL);
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | // This function is called when a thread is started. We don't arrange
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242 | // to call the `run' method directly, because this function must
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243 | // return a value.
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244 | static DWORD WINAPI
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245 | really_start (void* x)
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246 | {
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247 | struct starter *info = (struct starter *) x;
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248 |
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249 | _Jv_ThreadRegister (info->data);
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250 |
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251 | info->method (info->data->thread_obj);
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252 |
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253 | if (! (info->data->flags & FLAG_DAEMON))
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254 | {
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255 | WaitForSingleObject (daemon_mutex, INFINITE);
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256 | non_daemon_count--;
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257 | if (! non_daemon_count)
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258 | PulseEvent (daemon_cond);
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259 | ReleaseMutex (daemon_mutex);
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260 | }
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261 |
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262 | return 0;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | void
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266 | _Jv_ThreadStart (java::lang::Thread *thread, _Jv_Thread_t *data, _Jv_ThreadStartFunc *meth)
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267 | {
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268 | DWORD id;
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269 | struct starter *info;
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270 |
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271 | // Do nothing if thread has already started
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272 | if (data->flags & FLAG_START)
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273 | return;
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274 | data->flags |= FLAG_START;
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275 |
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276 | // FIXME: handle marking the info object for GC.
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277 | info = (struct starter *) _Jv_AllocBytes (sizeof (struct starter));
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278 | info->method = meth;
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279 | info->data = data;
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280 |
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281 | if (! thread->isDaemon ())
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282 | {
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283 | WaitForSingleObject (daemon_mutex, INFINITE);
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284 | non_daemon_count++;
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285 | ReleaseMutex (daemon_mutex);
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286 | }
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287 | else
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288 | data->flags |= FLAG_DAEMON;
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289 |
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290 | HANDLE h = GC_CreateThread(NULL, 0, really_start, info, 0, &id);
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291 | _Jv_ThreadSetPriority(data, thread->getPriority());
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292 |
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293 | //if (!h)
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294 | //JvThrow ();
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295 | }
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296 |
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297 | void
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298 | _Jv_ThreadWait (void)
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299 | {
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300 | WaitForSingleObject(daemon_mutex, INFINITE);
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301 | if(non_daemon_count)
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302 | SignalObjectAndWait(daemon_mutex, daemon_cond, INFINITE, 0);
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303 | ReleaseMutex(daemon_mutex);
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304 | }
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305 |
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306 | void
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307 | _Jv_ThreadInterrupt (_Jv_Thread_t *data)
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308 | {
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309 | MessageBox(NULL, "Unimplemented", "win32-threads.cc:_Jv_ThreadInterrupt", MB_OK);
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310 | // FIXME:
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311 | }
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