1 | /* A Fibonacci heap datatype.
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2 | Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | Contributed by Daniel Berlin (dan@cgsoftware.com).
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4 |
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5 | This file is part of GCC.
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6 |
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7 | GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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8 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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10 | any later version.
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11 |
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12 | GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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13 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 | General Public License for more details.
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16 |
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17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 | along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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19 | the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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20 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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21 |
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22 | /* Fibonacci heaps are somewhat complex, but, there's an article in
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23 | DDJ that explains them pretty well:
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24 |
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25 | http://www.ddj.com/articles/1997/9701/9701o/9701o.htm?topic=algoritms
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26 |
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27 | Introduction to algorithms by Corman and Rivest also goes over them.
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28 |
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29 | The original paper that introduced them is "Fibonacci heaps and their
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30 | uses in improved network optimization algorithms" by Tarjan and
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31 | Fredman (JACM 34(3), July 1987).
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32 |
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33 | Amortized and real worst case time for operations:
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34 |
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35 | ExtractMin: O(lg n) amortized. O(n) worst case.
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36 | DecreaseKey: O(1) amortized. O(lg n) worst case.
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37 | Insert: O(2) amortized. O(1) actual.
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38 | Union: O(1) amortized. O(1) actual. */
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39 |
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40 | #ifndef _FIBHEAP_H_
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41 | #define _FIBHEAP_H_
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42 |
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43 | #include <ansidecl.h>
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44 |
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45 | typedef long fibheapkey_t;
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46 |
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47 | typedef struct fibheap
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48 | {
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49 | size_t nodes;
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50 | struct fibnode *min;
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51 | struct fibnode *root;
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52 | } *fibheap_t;
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53 |
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54 | typedef struct fibnode
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55 | {
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56 | struct fibnode *parent;
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57 | struct fibnode *child;
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58 | struct fibnode *left;
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59 | struct fibnode *right;
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60 | fibheapkey_t key;
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61 | void *data;
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62 | unsigned int degree : 31;
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63 | unsigned int mark : 1;
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64 | } *fibnode_t;
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65 |
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66 | extern fibheap_t fibheap_new PARAMS ((void));
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67 | extern fibnode_t fibheap_insert PARAMS ((fibheap_t, fibheapkey_t, void *));
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68 | extern int fibheap_empty PARAMS ((fibheap_t));
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69 | extern fibheapkey_t fibheap_min_key PARAMS ((fibheap_t));
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70 | extern fibheapkey_t fibheap_replace_key PARAMS ((fibheap_t, fibnode_t,
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71 | fibheapkey_t));
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72 | extern void *fibheap_replace_key_data PARAMS ((fibheap_t, fibnode_t,
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73 | fibheapkey_t, void *));
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74 | extern void *fibheap_extract_min PARAMS ((fibheap_t));
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75 | extern void *fibheap_min PARAMS ((fibheap_t));
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76 | extern void *fibheap_replace_data PARAMS ((fibheap_t, fibnode_t, void *));
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77 | extern void *fibheap_delete_node PARAMS ((fibheap_t, fibnode_t));
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78 | extern void fibheap_delete PARAMS ((fibheap_t));
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79 | extern fibheap_t fibheap_union PARAMS ((fibheap_t, fibheap_t));
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80 |
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81 | #endif /* _FIBHEAP_H_ */
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