1 | /* Declarations for getopt.
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2 | Copyright (C) 1989-1994,1996-1999,2001,2003,2004
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3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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5 |
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6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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10 |
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11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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17 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
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18 | Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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19 | 02110-1301 USA. */
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20 |
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21 | #ifndef _GETOPT_H
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22 |
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23 | #ifndef __need_getopt
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24 | # define _GETOPT_H 1
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25 | #endif
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26 |
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27 | /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
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28 | standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
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29 | If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
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30 | that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
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31 | not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
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32 | if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it
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33 | doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */
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34 | #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
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35 | # include <ctype.h>
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36 | #endif
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37 |
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38 | #ifndef __THROW
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39 | # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
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40 | # define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
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41 | # endif
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42 | # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
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43 | # define __THROW throw ()
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44 | # else
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45 | # define __THROW
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46 | # endif
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47 | #endif
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48 |
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49 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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50 | extern "C" {
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51 | #endif
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52 |
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53 | /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
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54 | When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
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55 | the argument value is returned here.
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56 | Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
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57 | each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
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58 |
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59 | extern char *optarg;
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60 |
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61 | /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
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62 | This is used for communication to and from the caller
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63 | and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
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64 |
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65 | On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
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66 |
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67 | When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
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68 | non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
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69 |
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70 | Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
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71 | how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
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72 |
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73 | extern int optind;
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74 |
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75 | /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
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76 | for unrecognized options. */
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77 |
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78 | extern int opterr;
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79 |
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80 | /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
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81 |
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82 | extern int optopt;
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83 |
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84 | #ifndef __need_getopt
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85 | /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
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86 | The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
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87 | of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
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88 | zero.
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89 |
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90 | The field `has_arg' is:
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91 | no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
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92 | required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
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93 | optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
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94 |
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95 | If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
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96 | to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
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97 | left unchanged if the option is not found.
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98 |
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99 | To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
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100 | a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
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101 | option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
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102 | value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
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103 | one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
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104 | returns the contents of the `val' field. */
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105 |
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106 | struct option
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107 | {
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108 | const char *name;
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109 | /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
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110 | type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
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111 | int has_arg;
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112 | int *flag;
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113 | int val;
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114 | };
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115 |
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116 | /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
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117 |
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118 | # define no_argument 0
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119 | # define required_argument 1
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120 | # define optional_argument 2
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121 | #endif /* need getopt */
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122 |
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123 |
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124 | /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
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125 | arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
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126 | options given in OPTS.
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127 |
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128 | Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when
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129 | there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options
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130 | missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
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131 | returned.
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132 |
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133 | The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
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134 | letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
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135 | takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'.
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136 |
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137 | If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
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138 | optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'.
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139 |
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140 | The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument
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141 | scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more
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142 | options.
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143 |
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144 | If OPTS begins with `--', then non-option arguments are treated as
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145 | arguments to the option '\0'. This behavior is specific to the GNU
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146 | `getopt'. */
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147 |
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148 | #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
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149 | /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with
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150 | differences in the consts, in stdlib.h. To avoid compilation
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151 | errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */
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152 | extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts)
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153 | __THROW;
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154 | #else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
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155 | extern int getopt ();
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156 | #endif /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
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157 |
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158 | #ifndef __need_getopt
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159 | extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
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160 | const char *__shortopts,
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161 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
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162 | __THROW;
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163 | extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
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164 | const char *__shortopts,
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165 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
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166 | __THROW;
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167 |
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168 | #endif
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169 |
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170 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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171 | }
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172 | #endif
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173 |
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174 | /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */
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175 | #undef __need_getopt
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176 |
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177 | #endif /* getopt.h */
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