1 | /* Disassemble h8300 instructions.
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2 | Copyright 1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002
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3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 |
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5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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8 | (at your option) any later version.
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9 |
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10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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14 |
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15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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18 |
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19 | #define DEFINE_TABLE
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20 |
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21 | #include "sysdep.h"
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22 | #define h8_opcodes h8ops
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23 | #include "opcode/h8300.h"
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24 | #include "dis-asm.h"
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25 | #include "opintl.h"
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26 | #include "libiberty.h"
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27 |
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28 | struct h8_instruction
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29 | {
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30 | int length;
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31 | const struct h8_opcode *opcode;
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32 | };
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33 |
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34 | struct h8_instruction *h8_instructions;
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35 |
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36 | static void bfd_h8_disassemble_init PARAMS ((void));
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37 | static unsigned int bfd_h8_disassemble
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38 | PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, int));
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39 |
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40 | /* Run through the opcodes and sort them into order to make them easy
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41 | to disassemble. */
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42 | static void
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43 | bfd_h8_disassemble_init ()
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44 | {
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45 | unsigned int i;
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46 | unsigned int nopcodes;
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47 | const struct h8_opcode *p;
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48 | struct h8_instruction *pi;
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49 |
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50 | nopcodes = sizeof (h8_opcodes) / sizeof (struct h8_opcode);
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51 |
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52 | h8_instructions = (struct h8_instruction *)
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53 | xmalloc (nopcodes * sizeof (struct h8_instruction));
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54 |
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55 | for (p = h8_opcodes, pi = h8_instructions; p->name; p++, pi++)
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56 | {
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57 | int n1 = 0;
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58 | int n2 = 0;
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59 |
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60 | if ((int) p->data.nib[0] < 16)
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61 | n1 = (int) p->data.nib[0];
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62 | else
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63 | n1 = 0;
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64 |
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65 | if ((int) p->data.nib[1] < 16)
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66 | n2 = (int) p->data.nib[1];
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67 | else
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68 | n2 = 0;
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69 |
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70 | /* Just make sure there are an even number of nibbles in it, and
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71 | that the count is the same as the length. */
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72 | for (i = 0; p->data.nib[i] != E; i++)
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73 | ;
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74 |
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75 | if (i & 1)
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76 | abort ();
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77 |
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78 | pi->length = i / 2;
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79 | pi->opcode = p;
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 | /* Add entry for the NULL vector terminator. */
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83 | pi->length = 0;
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84 | pi->opcode = p;
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85 | }
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86 |
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87 | static unsigned int
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88 | bfd_h8_disassemble (addr, info, mode)
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89 | bfd_vma addr;
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90 | disassemble_info *info;
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91 | int mode;
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92 | {
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93 | /* Find the first entry in the table for this opcode. */
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94 | static const char *regnames[] =
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95 | {
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96 | "r0h", "r1h", "r2h", "r3h", "r4h", "r5h", "r6h", "r7h",
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97 | "r0l", "r1l", "r2l", "r3l", "r4l", "r5l", "r6l", "r7l"
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98 | };
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99 | static const char *wregnames[] =
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100 | {
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101 | "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
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102 | "e0", "e1", "e2", "e3", "e4", "e5", "e6", "e7"
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103 | };
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104 | static const char *lregnames[] =
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105 | {
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106 | "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6", "er7",
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107 | "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6", "er7"
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108 | };
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109 | int rs = 0;
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110 | int rd = 0;
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111 | int rdisp = 0;
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112 | int abs = 0;
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113 | int bit = 0;
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114 | int plen = 0;
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115 | static bfd_boolean init = 0;
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116 | const struct h8_instruction *qi;
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117 | char const **pregnames = mode != 0 ? lregnames : wregnames;
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118 | int status;
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119 | int l;
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120 | unsigned char data[20];
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121 | void *stream = info->stream;
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122 | fprintf_ftype fprintf = info->fprintf_func;
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123 |
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124 | if (!init)
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125 | {
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126 | bfd_h8_disassemble_init ();
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127 | init = 1;
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | status = info->read_memory_func (addr, data, 2, info);
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131 | if (status != 0)
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132 | {
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133 | info->memory_error_func (status, addr, info);
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134 | return -1;
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | for (l = 2; status == 0 && l < 10; l += 2)
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138 | status = info->read_memory_func (addr + l, data + l, 2, info);
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139 |
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140 | /* Find the exact opcode/arg combo. */
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141 | for (qi = h8_instructions; qi->opcode->name; qi++)
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142 | {
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143 | const struct h8_opcode *q = qi->opcode;
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144 | op_type *nib = q->data.nib;
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145 | unsigned int len = 0;
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146 |
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147 | while (1)
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148 | {
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149 | op_type looking_for = *nib;
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150 | int thisnib = data[len >> 1];
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151 |
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152 | thisnib = (len & 1) ? (thisnib & 0xf) : ((thisnib >> 4) & 0xf);
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153 |
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154 | if (looking_for < 16 && looking_for >= 0)
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155 | {
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156 | if (looking_for != thisnib)
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157 | goto fail;
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158 | }
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159 | else
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160 | {
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161 | if ((int) looking_for & (int) B31)
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162 | {
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163 | if (!(((int) thisnib & 0x8) != 0))
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164 | goto fail;
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165 |
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166 | looking_for = (op_type) ((int) looking_for & ~(int) B31);
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | if ((int) looking_for & (int) B30)
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170 | {
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171 | if (!(((int) thisnib & 0x8) == 0))
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172 | goto fail;
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173 |
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174 | looking_for = (op_type) ((int) looking_for & ~(int) B30);
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 | if (looking_for & DBIT)
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178 | {
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179 | /* Exclude adds/subs by looking at bit 0 and 2, and
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180 | make sure the operand size, either w or l,
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181 | matches by looking at bit 1. */
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182 | if ((looking_for & 7) != (thisnib & 7))
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183 | goto fail;
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184 |
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185 | abs = (thisnib & 0x8) ? 2 : 1;
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186 | }
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187 | else if (looking_for & (REG | IND | INC | DEC))
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188 | {
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189 | if (looking_for & SRC)
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190 | rs = thisnib;
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191 | else
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192 | rd = thisnib;
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193 | }
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194 | else if (looking_for & L_16)
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195 | {
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196 | abs = (data[len >> 1]) * 256 + data[(len + 2) >> 1];
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197 | plen = 16;
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198 | }
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199 | else if (looking_for & ABSJMP)
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200 | {
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201 | abs = (data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | (data[3]);
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202 | }
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203 | else if (looking_for & MEMIND)
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204 | {
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205 | abs = data[1];
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206 | }
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207 | else if (looking_for & L_32)
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208 | {
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209 | int i = len >> 1;
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210 |
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211 | abs = (data[i] << 24)
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212 | | (data[i + 1] << 16)
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213 | | (data[i + 2] << 8)
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214 | | (data[i + 3]);
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215 |
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216 | plen = 32;
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217 | }
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218 | else if (looking_for & L_24)
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219 | {
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220 | int i = len >> 1;
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221 |
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222 | abs = (data[i] << 16) | (data[i + 1] << 8) | (data[i + 2]);
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223 | plen = 24;
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224 | }
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225 | else if (looking_for & IGNORE)
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226 | {
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227 | ;
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228 | }
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229 | else if (looking_for & DISPREG)
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230 | {
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231 | rdisp = thisnib;
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232 | }
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233 | else if (looking_for & KBIT)
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234 | {
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235 | switch (thisnib)
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236 | {
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237 | case 9:
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238 | abs = 4;
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239 | break;
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240 | case 8:
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241 | abs = 2;
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242 | break;
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243 | case 0:
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244 | abs = 1;
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245 | break;
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246 | default:
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247 | goto fail;
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248 | }
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249 | }
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250 | else if (looking_for & L_8)
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251 | {
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252 | plen = 8;
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253 | abs = data[len >> 1];
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254 | }
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255 | else if (looking_for & L_3)
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256 | {
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257 | bit = thisnib & 0x7;
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258 | }
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259 | else if (looking_for & L_2)
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260 | {
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261 | plen = 2;
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262 | abs = thisnib & 0x3;
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263 | }
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264 | else if (looking_for & MACREG)
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265 | {
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266 | abs = (thisnib == 3);
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267 | }
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268 | else if (looking_for == E)
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269 | {
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270 | int i;
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271 |
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272 | for (i = 0; i < qi->length; i++)
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273 | fprintf (stream, "%02x ", data[i]);
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274 |
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275 | for (; i < 6; i++)
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276 | fprintf (stream, " ");
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277 |
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278 | fprintf (stream, "%s\t", q->name);
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279 |
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280 | /* Gross. Disgusting. */
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281 | if (strcmp (q->name, "ldm.l") == 0)
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282 | {
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283 | int count, high;
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284 |
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285 | count = (data[1] >> 4) & 0x3;
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286 | high = data[3] & 0x7;
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287 |
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288 | fprintf (stream, "@sp+,er%d-er%d", high - count, high);
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289 | return qi->length;
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290 | }
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291 |
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292 | if (strcmp (q->name, "stm.l") == 0)
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293 | {
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294 | int count, low;
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295 |
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296 | count = (data[1] >> 4) & 0x3;
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297 | low = data[3] & 0x7;
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298 |
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299 | fprintf (stream, "er%d-er%d,@-sp", low, low + count);
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300 | return qi->length;
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301 | }
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302 |
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303 | /* Fill in the args. */
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304 | {
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305 | op_type *args = q->args.nib;
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306 | int hadone = 0;
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307 |
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308 | while (*args != E)
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309 | {
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310 | int x = *args;
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311 |
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312 | if (hadone)
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313 | fprintf (stream, ",");
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314 |
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315 | if (x & L_3)
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316 | {
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317 | fprintf (stream, "#0x%x", (unsigned) bit);
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318 | }
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319 | else if (x & (IMM | KBIT | DBIT))
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320 | {
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321 | /* Bletch. For shal #2,er0 and friends. */
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322 | if (*(args + 1) & SRC_IN_DST)
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323 | abs = 2;
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324 |
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325 | fprintf (stream, "#0x%x", (unsigned) abs);
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326 | }
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327 | else if (x & REG)
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328 | {
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329 | int rn = (x & DST) ? rd : rs;
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330 |
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331 | switch (x & SIZE)
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332 | {
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333 | case L_8:
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334 | fprintf (stream, "%s", regnames[rn]);
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335 | break;
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336 | case L_16:
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337 | fprintf (stream, "%s", wregnames[rn]);
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338 | break;
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339 | case L_P:
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340 | case L_32:
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341 | fprintf (stream, "%s", lregnames[rn]);
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342 | break;
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343 | }
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344 | }
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345 | else if (x & MACREG)
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346 | {
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347 | fprintf (stream, "mac%c", abs ? 'l' : 'h');
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348 | }
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349 | else if (x & INC)
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350 | {
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351 | fprintf (stream, "@%s+", pregnames[rs]);
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352 | }
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353 | else if (x & DEC)
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354 | {
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355 | fprintf (stream, "@-%s", pregnames[rd]);
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356 | }
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357 | else if (x & IND)
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358 | {
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359 | int rn = (x & DST) ? rd : rs;
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360 | fprintf (stream, "@%s", pregnames[rn]);
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361 | }
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362 | else if (x & ABS8MEM)
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363 | {
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364 | fprintf (stream, "@0x%x:8", (unsigned) abs);
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365 | }
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366 | else if (x & (ABS | ABSJMP))
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367 | {
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368 | fprintf (stream, "@0x%x:%d", (unsigned) abs, plen);
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369 | }
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370 | else if (x & MEMIND)
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371 | {
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372 | fprintf (stream, "@@%d (%x)", abs, abs);
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373 | }
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374 | else if (x & PCREL)
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375 | {
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376 | if (x & L_16)
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377 | {
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378 | abs += 2;
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379 | fprintf (stream,
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380 | ".%s%d (%x)",
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381 | (short) abs > 0 ? "+" : "",
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382 | (short) abs, addr + (short) abs + 2);
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383 | }
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384 | else
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385 | {
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386 | fprintf (stream,
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387 | ".%s%d (%x)",
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388 | (char) abs > 0 ? "+" : "",
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389 | (char) abs, addr + (char) abs + 2);
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390 | }
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391 | }
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392 | else if (x & DISP)
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393 | {
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394 | fprintf (stream, "@(0x%x:%d,%s)",
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395 | abs, plen, pregnames[rdisp]);
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396 | }
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397 | else if (x & CCR)
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398 | {
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399 | fprintf (stream, "ccr");
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400 | }
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401 | else if (x & EXR)
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402 | {
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403 | fprintf (stream, "exr");
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404 | }
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405 | else
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406 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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407 | fprintf (stream, _("Hmmmm %x"), x);
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408 |
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409 | hadone = 1;
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410 | args++;
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411 | }
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412 | }
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413 |
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414 | return qi->length;
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415 | }
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416 | else
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417 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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418 | fprintf (stream, _("Don't understand %x \n"), looking_for);
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419 | }
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420 |
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421 | len++;
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422 | nib++;
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423 | }
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424 |
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425 | fail:
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426 | ;
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427 | }
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428 |
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429 | /* Fell off the end. */
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430 | fprintf (stream, "%02x %02x .word\tH'%x,H'%x",
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431 | data[0], data[1],
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432 | data[0], data[1]);
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433 | return 2;
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434 | }
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435 |
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436 | int
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437 | print_insn_h8300 (addr, info)
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438 | bfd_vma addr;
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439 | disassemble_info *info;
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440 | {
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441 | return bfd_h8_disassemble (addr, info, 0);
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442 | }
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443 |
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444 | int
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445 | print_insn_h8300h (addr, info)
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446 | bfd_vma addr;
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447 | disassemble_info *info;
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448 | {
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449 | return bfd_h8_disassemble (addr, info, 1);
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450 | }
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451 |
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452 | int
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453 | print_insn_h8300s (addr, info)
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454 | bfd_vma addr;
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455 | disassemble_info *info;
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456 | {
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457 | return bfd_h8_disassemble (addr, info, 2);
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458 | }
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