1 | /* ARM opcode list.
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2 | Copyright 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 |
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4 | This file is part of GDB and GAS.
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5 |
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6 | GDB and GAS are free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
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9 | any later version.
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10 |
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11 | GDB and GAS are distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 | along with GDB or GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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18 | the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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19 |
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20 | /* types of instruction (encoded in bits 26 and 27 of the instruction) */
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21 |
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22 | #define TYPE_ARITHMETIC 0
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23 | #define TYPE_LDR_STR 1
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24 | #define TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH 2
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25 | #define TYPE_SWI 3
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26 |
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27 | /* bit 25 decides whether an instruction is a block move or a branch */
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28 | #define SUBTYPE_BLOCK 0
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29 | #define SUBTYPE_BRANCH 1
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30 |
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31 | /* codes to distinguish the arithmetic instructions */
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32 |
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33 | #define OPCODE_AND 0
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34 | #define OPCODE_EOR 1
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35 | #define OPCODE_SUB 2
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36 | #define OPCODE_RSB 3
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37 | #define OPCODE_ADD 4
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38 | #define OPCODE_ADC 5
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39 | #define OPCODE_SBC 6
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40 | #define OPCODE_RSC 7
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41 | #define OPCODE_TST 8
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42 | #define OPCODE_TEQ 9
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43 | #define OPCODE_CMP 10
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44 | #define OPCODE_CMN 11
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45 | #define OPCODE_ORR 12
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46 | #define OPCODE_MOV 13
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47 | #define OPCODE_BIC 14
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48 | #define OPCODE_MVN 15
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49 |
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50 | /* condition codes */
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51 |
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52 | #define COND_EQ 0
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53 | #define COND_NE 1
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54 | #define COND_CS 2
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55 | #define COND_CC 3
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56 | #define COND_MI 4
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57 | #define COND_PL 5
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58 | #define COND_VS 6
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59 | #define COND_VC 7
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60 | #define COND_HI 8
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61 | #define COND_LS 9
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62 | #define COND_GE 10
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63 | #define COND_LT 11
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64 | #define COND_GT 12
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65 | #define COND_LE 13
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66 | #define COND_AL 14
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67 | #define COND_NV 15
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68 |
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69 | /* Describes the format of an ARM machine instruction */
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70 |
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71 | struct generic_fmt {
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72 | unsigned rest :25; /* the rest of the instruction */
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73 | unsigned subtype :1; /* used to decide between block and branch */
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74 | unsigned type :2; /* one of TYPE_* */
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75 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
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76 | };
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77 |
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78 | struct arith_fmt {
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79 | unsigned operand2 :12; /* #nn or rn or rn shift #m or rn shift rm */
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80 | unsigned dest :4; /* place where the answer goes */
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81 | unsigned operand1 :4; /* first operand to instruction */
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82 | unsigned set :1; /* == 1 means set processor flags */
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83 | unsigned opcode :4; /* one of OPCODE_* defined above */
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84 | unsigned immed :1; /* operand2 is an immediate value */
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85 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_ARITHMETIC */
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86 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
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87 | };
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88 |
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89 | struct ldr_str_fmt {
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90 | unsigned offset :12; /* #nn or rn or rn shift #m */
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91 | unsigned reg :4; /* destination for LDR, source for STR */
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92 | unsigned base :4; /* base register */
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93 | unsigned is_load :1; /* == 1 for LDR */
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94 | unsigned writeback :1; /* == 1 means write back (base+offset) into base */
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95 | unsigned byte :1; /* == 1 means byte access else word */
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96 | unsigned up :1; /* == 1 means add offset else subtract it */
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97 | unsigned pre_index :1; /* == 1 means [a,b] form else [a],b form */
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98 | unsigned immed :1; /* == 0 means immediate offset */
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99 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_LDR_STR */
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100 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
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101 | };
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102 |
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103 | struct block_fmt {
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104 | unsigned mask :16; /* register mask */
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105 | unsigned base :4; /* register used as base of move */
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106 | unsigned is_load :1; /* == 1 for LDM */
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107 | unsigned writeback :1; /* == 1 means update base after move */
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108 | unsigned set :1; /* == 1 means set flags in pc if included in mask */
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109 | unsigned increment :1; /* == 1 means increment base register */
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110 | unsigned before :1; /* == 1 means inc/dec before each move */
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111 | unsigned is_block :1; /* == SUBTYPE_BLOCK */
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112 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH */
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113 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
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114 | };
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115 |
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116 | struct branch_fmt {
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117 | unsigned dest :24; /* destination of the branch */
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118 | unsigned link :1; /* branch with link (function call) */
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119 | unsigned is_branch :1; /* == SUBTYPE_BRANCH */
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120 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH */
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121 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
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122 | };
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123 |
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124 | #define ROUND_N 0
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125 | #define ROUND_P 1
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126 | #define ROUND_M 2
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127 | #define ROUND_Z 3
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128 |
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129 | #define FLOAT2_MVF 0
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130 | #define FLOAT2_MNF 1
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131 | #define FLOAT2_ABS 2
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132 | #define FLOAT2_RND 3
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133 | #define FLOAT2_SQT 4
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134 | #define FLOAT2_LOG 5
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135 | #define FLOAT2_LGN 6
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136 | #define FLOAT2_EXP 7
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137 | #define FLOAT2_SIN 8
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138 | #define FLOAT2_COS 9
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139 | #define FLOAT2_TAN 10
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140 | #define FLOAT2_ASN 11
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141 | #define FLOAT2_ACS 12
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142 | #define FLOAT2_ATN 13
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143 |
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144 | #define FLOAT3_ADF 0
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145 | #define FLOAT3_MUF 1
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146 | #define FLOAT3_SUF 2
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147 | #define FLOAT3_RSF 3
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148 | #define FLOAT3_DVF 4
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149 | #define FLOAT3_RDF 5
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150 | #define FLOAT3_POW 6
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151 | #define FLOAT3_RPW 7
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152 | #define FLOAT3_RMF 8
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153 | #define FLOAT3_FML 9
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154 | #define FLOAT3_FDV 10
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155 | #define FLOAT3_FRD 11
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156 | #define FLOAT3_POL 12
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157 |
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158 | struct float2_fmt {
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159 | unsigned operand2 :3; /* second operand */
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160 | unsigned immed :1; /* == 1 if second operand is a constant */
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161 | unsigned pad1 :1; /* == 0 */
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162 | unsigned rounding :2; /* ROUND_* */
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163 | unsigned is_double :1; /* == 1 if precision is double (only if not extended) */
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164 | unsigned pad2 :4; /* == 1 */
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165 | unsigned dest :3; /* destination */
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166 | unsigned is_2_op :1; /* == 1 if 2 operand ins */
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167 | unsigned operand1 :3; /* first operand (only of is_2_op == 0) */
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168 | unsigned is_extended :1; /* == 1 if precision is extended */
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169 | unsigned opcode :4; /* FLOAT2_* or FLOAT3_* depending on is_2_op */
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170 | unsigned must_be_2 :2; /* == 2 */
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171 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_SWI */
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172 | unsigned cond :4; /* COND_* */
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173 | };
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174 |
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175 | struct swi_fmt {
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176 | unsigned argument :24; /* argument to SWI (syscall number) */
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177 | unsigned must_be_3 :2; /* == 3 */
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178 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_SWI */
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179 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
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180 | };
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181 |
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182 | union insn_fmt {
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183 | struct generic_fmt generic;
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184 | struct arith_fmt arith;
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185 | struct ldr_str_fmt ldr_str;
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186 | struct block_fmt block;
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187 | struct branch_fmt branch;
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188 | struct swi_fmt swi;
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189 | unsigned long ins;
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190 | };
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191 |
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192 | struct opcode {
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193 | unsigned long value, mask; /* recognise instruction if (op&mask)==value */
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194 | char *assembler; /* how to disassemble this instruction */
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195 | };
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196 |
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197 | /* format of the assembler string :
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198 |
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199 | %% %
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200 | %<bitfield>d print the bitfield in decimal
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201 | %<bitfield>x print the bitfield in hex
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202 | %<bitfield>r print as an ARM register
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203 | %<bitfield>f print a floating point constant if >7 else an fp register
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204 | %c print condition code (always bits 28-31)
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205 | %P print floating point precision in arithmetic insn
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206 | %Q print floating point precision in ldf/stf insn
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207 | %R print floating point rounding mode
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208 | %<bitnum>'c print specified char iff bit is one
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209 | %<bitnum>`c print specified char iff bit is zero
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210 | %<bitnum>?ab print a if bit is one else print b
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211 | %p print 'p' iff bits 12-15 are 15
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212 | %o print operand2 (immediate or register + shift)
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213 | %a print address for ldr/str instruction
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214 | %b print branch destination
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215 | %A print address for ldc/stc/ldf/stf instruction
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216 | %m print register mask for ldm/stm instruction
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217 | */
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218 |
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219 | static struct opcode opcodes[] = {
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220 | /* ARM instructions */
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221 | 0x00000090, 0x0fe000f0, "mul%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %0-3r",
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222 | 0x00200090, 0x0fe000f0, "mla%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %0-3r, %8-11r",
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223 | 0x00000000, 0x0de00000, "and%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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224 | 0x00200000, 0x0de00000, "eor%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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225 | 0x00400000, 0x0de00000, "sub%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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226 | 0x00600000, 0x0de00000, "rsb%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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227 | 0x00800000, 0x0de00000, "add%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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228 | 0x00a00000, 0x0de00000, "adc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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229 | 0x00c00000, 0x0de00000, "sbc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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230 | 0x00e00000, 0x0de00000, "rsc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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231 | 0x01000000, 0x0de00000, "tst%c%p %16-19r, %o",
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232 | 0x01200000, 0x0de00000, "teq%c%p %16-19r, %o",
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233 | 0x01400000, 0x0de00000, "cmp%c%p %16-19r, %o",
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234 | 0x01600000, 0x0de00000, "cmn%c%p %16-19r, %o",
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235 | 0x01800000, 0x0de00000, "orr%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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236 | 0x01a00000, 0x0de00000, "mov%c%20's %12-15r, %o",
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237 | 0x01c00000, 0x0de00000, "bic%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
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238 | 0x01e00000, 0x0de00000, "mvn%c%20's %12-15r, %o",
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239 | 0x04000000, 0x0c100000, "str%c%22'b %12-15r, %a",
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240 | 0x04100000, 0x0c100000, "ldr%c%22'b %12-15r, %a",
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241 | 0x08000000, 0x0e100000, "stm%c%23?id%24?ba %16-19r%22`!, %m",
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242 | 0x08100000, 0x0e100000, "ldm%c%23?id%24?ba %16-19r%22`!, %m%22'^",
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243 | 0x0a000000, 0x0e000000, "b%c%24'l %b",
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244 | 0x0f000000, 0x0f000000, "swi%c %0-23x",
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245 | /* Floating point coprocessor instructions */
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246 | 0x0e000100, 0x0ff08f10, "adf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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247 | 0x0e100100, 0x0ff08f10, "muf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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248 | 0x0e200100, 0x0ff08f10, "suf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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249 | 0x0e300100, 0x0ff08f10, "rsf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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250 | 0x0e400100, 0x0ff08f10, "dvf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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251 | 0x0e500100, 0x0ff08f10, "rdf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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252 | 0x0e600100, 0x0ff08f10, "pow%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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253 | 0x0e700100, 0x0ff08f10, "rpw%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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254 | 0x0e800100, 0x0ff08f10, "rmf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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255 | 0x0e900100, 0x0ff08f10, "fml%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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256 | 0x0ea00100, 0x0ff08f10, "fdv%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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257 | 0x0eb00100, 0x0ff08f10, "frd%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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258 | 0x0ec00100, 0x0ff08f10, "pol%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
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259 | 0x0e008100, 0x0ff08f10, "mvf%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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260 | 0x0e108100, 0x0ff08f10, "mnf%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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261 | 0x0e208100, 0x0ff08f10, "abs%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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262 | 0x0e308100, 0x0ff08f10, "rnd%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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263 | 0x0e408100, 0x0ff08f10, "sqt%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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264 | 0x0e508100, 0x0ff08f10, "log%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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265 | 0x0e608100, 0x0ff08f10, "lgn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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266 | 0x0e708100, 0x0ff08f10, "exp%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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267 | 0x0e808100, 0x0ff08f10, "sin%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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268 | 0x0e908100, 0x0ff08f10, "cos%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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269 | 0x0ea08100, 0x0ff08f10, "tan%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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270 | 0x0eb08100, 0x0ff08f10, "asn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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271 | 0x0ec08100, 0x0ff08f10, "acs%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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272 | 0x0ed08100, 0x0ff08f10, "atn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
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273 | 0x0e000110, 0x0ff00f1f, "flt%c%P%R %16-18f, %12-15r",
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274 | 0x0e100110, 0x0fff0f98, "fix%c%R %12-15r, %0-2f",
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275 | 0x0e200110, 0x0fff0fff, "wfs%c %12-15r",
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276 | 0x0e300110, 0x0fff0fff, "rfs%c %12-15r",
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277 | 0x0e400110, 0x0fff0fff, "wfc%c %12-15r",
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278 | 0x0e500110, 0x0fff0fff, "rfc%c %12-15r",
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279 | 0x0e90f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cmf%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
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280 | 0x0eb0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cnf%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
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281 | 0x0ed0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cmfe%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
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282 | 0x0ef0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cnfe%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
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283 | 0x0c000100, 0x0e100f00, "stf%c%Q %12-14f, %A",
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284 | 0x0c100100, 0x0e100f00, "ldf%c%Q %12-14f, %A",
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285 | /* Generic coprocessor instructions */
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286 | 0x0e000000, 0x0f000010, "cdp%c %8-11d, %20-23d, cr%12-15d, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}",
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287 | 0x0e000010, 0x0f100010, "mrc%c %8-11d, %21-23d, %12-15r, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}",
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288 | 0x0e100010, 0x0f100010, "mcr%c %8-11d, %21-23d, %12-15r, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}",
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289 | 0x0c000000, 0x0e100000, "stc%c%22`l %8-11d, cr%12-15d, %A",
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290 | 0x0c100000, 0x0e100000, "ldc%c%22`l %8-11d, cr%12-15d, %A",
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291 | /* the rest */
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292 | 0x00000000, 0x00000000, "undefined instruction %0-31x",
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293 | };
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294 | #define N_OPCODES (sizeof opcodes / sizeof opcodes[0])
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