1 | /* jobs.h -- structures and stuff used by the jobs.c file. */
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2 |
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3 | /* Copyright (C) 1993-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 |
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5 | This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
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6 |
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7 | Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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8 | the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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9 | Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
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10 | version.
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11 |
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12 | Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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13 | WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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14 | FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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15 | for more details.
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16 |
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17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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18 | with Bash; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
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19 | Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */
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20 |
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21 | #if !defined (_JOBS_H_)
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22 | # define _JOBS_H_
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23 |
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24 | #include "quit.h"
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25 | #include "siglist.h"
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26 |
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27 | #include "stdc.h"
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28 |
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29 | #include "posixwait.h"
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30 |
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31 | /* Defines controlling the fashion in which jobs are listed. */
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32 | #define JLIST_STANDARD 0
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33 | #define JLIST_LONG 1
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34 | #define JLIST_PID_ONLY 2
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35 | #define JLIST_CHANGED_ONLY 3
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36 | #define JLIST_NONINTERACTIVE 4
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37 |
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38 | /* I looked it up. For pretty_print_job (). The real answer is 24. */
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39 | #define LONGEST_SIGNAL_DESC 24
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40 |
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41 | /* We keep an array of jobs. Each entry in the array is a linked list
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42 | of processes that are piped together. The first process encountered is
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43 | the group leader. */
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44 |
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45 | /* Values for the `running' field of a struct process. */
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46 | #define PS_DONE 0
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47 | #define PS_RUNNING 1
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48 | #define PS_STOPPED 2
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49 | #define PS_RECYCLED 4
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50 |
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51 | /* Each child of the shell is remembered in a STRUCT PROCESS. A circular
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52 | chain of such structures is a pipeline. */
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53 | typedef struct process {
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54 | struct process *next; /* Next process in the pipeline. A circular chain. */
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55 | pid_t pid; /* Process ID. */
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56 | WAIT status; /* The status of this command as returned by wait. */
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57 | int running; /* Non-zero if this process is running. */
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58 | char *command; /* The particular program that is running. */
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59 | } PROCESS;
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60 |
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61 | /* PALIVE really means `not exited' */
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62 | #define PSTOPPED(p) (WIFSTOPPED((p)->status))
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63 | #define PRUNNING(p) ((p)->running == PS_RUNNING)
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64 | #define PALIVE(p) (PRUNNING(p) || PSTOPPED(p))
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65 |
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66 | #define PEXITED(p) ((p)->running == PS_DONE)
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67 | #if defined (RECYCLES_PIDS)
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68 | # define PRECYCLED(p) ((p)->running == PS_RECYCLED)
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69 | #else
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70 | # define PRECYCLED(p) (0)
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71 | #endif
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72 | #define PDEADPROC(p) (PEXITED(p) || PRECYCLED(p))
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73 |
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74 | #define get_job_by_jid(ind) (jobs[(ind)])
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75 |
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76 | /* A description of a pipeline's state. */
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77 | typedef enum { JRUNNING, JSTOPPED, JDEAD, JMIXED } JOB_STATE;
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78 | #define JOBSTATE(job) (jobs[(job)]->state)
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79 | #define J_JOBSTATE(j) ((j)->state)
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80 |
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81 | #define STOPPED(j) (jobs[(j)]->state == JSTOPPED)
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82 | #define RUNNING(j) (jobs[(j)]->state == JRUNNING)
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83 | #define DEADJOB(j) (jobs[(j)]->state == JDEAD)
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84 |
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85 | #define INVALID_JOB(j) ((j) < 0 || (j) >= js.j_jobslots || get_job_by_jid(j) == 0)
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86 |
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87 | /* Values for the FLAGS field in the JOB struct below. */
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88 | #define J_FOREGROUND 0x01 /* Non-zero if this is running in the foreground. */
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89 | #define J_NOTIFIED 0x02 /* Non-zero if already notified about job state. */
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90 | #define J_JOBCONTROL 0x04 /* Non-zero if this job started under job control. */
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91 | #define J_NOHUP 0x08 /* Don't send SIGHUP to job if shell gets SIGHUP. */
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92 | #define J_STATSAVED 0x10 /* A process in this job had had status saved via $! */
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93 | #define J_ASYNC 0x20 /* Job was started asynchronously */
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94 |
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95 | #define IS_FOREGROUND(j) ((jobs[j]->flags & J_FOREGROUND) != 0)
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96 | #define IS_NOTIFIED(j) ((jobs[j]->flags & J_NOTIFIED) != 0)
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97 | #define IS_JOBCONTROL(j) ((jobs[j]->flags & J_JOBCONTROL) != 0)
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98 | #define IS_ASYNC(j) ((jobs[j]->flags & J_ASYNC) != 0)
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99 |
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100 | typedef struct job {
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101 | char *wd; /* The working directory at time of invocation. */
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102 | PROCESS *pipe; /* The pipeline of processes that make up this job. */
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103 | pid_t pgrp; /* The process ID of the process group (necessary). */
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104 | JOB_STATE state; /* The state that this job is in. */
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105 | int flags; /* Flags word: J_NOTIFIED, J_FOREGROUND, or J_JOBCONTROL. */
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106 | #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
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107 | COMMAND *deferred; /* Commands that will execute when this job is done. */
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108 | sh_vptrfunc_t *j_cleanup; /* Cleanup function to call when job marked JDEAD */
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109 | PTR_T cleanarg; /* Argument passed to (*j_cleanup)() */
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110 | #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
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111 | } JOB;
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112 |
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113 | struct jobstats {
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114 | /* limits */
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115 | long c_childmax;
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116 | /* child process statistics */
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117 | int c_living; /* running or stopped child processes */
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118 | int c_reaped; /* exited child processes still in jobs list */
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119 | int c_injobs; /* total number of child processes in jobs list */
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120 | /* child process totals */
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121 | int c_totforked; /* total number of children this shell has forked */
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122 | int c_totreaped; /* total number of children this shell has reaped */
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123 | /* job counters and indices */
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124 | int j_jobslots; /* total size of jobs array */
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125 | int j_lastj; /* last (newest) job allocated */
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126 | int j_firstj; /* first (oldest) job allocated */
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127 | int j_njobs; /* number of non-NULL jobs in jobs array */
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128 | int j_ndead; /* number of JDEAD jobs in jobs array */
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129 | /* */
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130 | int j_current; /* current job */
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131 | int j_previous; /* previous job */
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132 | /* */
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133 | JOB *j_lastmade; /* last job allocated by stop_pipeline */
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134 | JOB *j_lastasync; /* last async job allocated by stop_pipeline */
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135 | };
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136 |
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137 | struct pidstat {
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138 | struct pidstat *next;
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139 | pid_t pid;
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140 | int status;
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141 | };
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142 |
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143 | struct bgpids {
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144 | struct pidstat *list;
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145 | struct pidstat *end;
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146 | int npid;
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147 | };
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148 |
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149 | #define NO_JOB -1 /* An impossible job array index. */
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150 | #define DUP_JOB -2 /* A possible return value for get_job_spec (). */
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151 | #define BAD_JOBSPEC -3 /* Bad syntax for job spec. */
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152 |
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153 | /* A value which cannot be a process ID. */
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154 | #define NO_PID (pid_t)-1
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155 |
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156 | /* System calls. */
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157 | #if !defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
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158 | extern pid_t fork (), getpid (), getpgrp ();
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159 | #endif /* !HAVE_UNISTD_H */
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160 |
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161 | /* Stuff from the jobs.c file. */
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162 | extern struct jobstats js;
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163 |
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164 | extern pid_t original_pgrp, shell_pgrp, pipeline_pgrp;
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165 | extern pid_t last_made_pid, last_asynchronous_pid;
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166 | extern int asynchronous_notification;
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167 |
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168 | extern JOB **jobs;
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169 |
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170 | extern void making_children __P((void));
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171 | extern void stop_making_children __P((void));
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172 | extern void cleanup_the_pipeline __P((void));
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173 | extern void save_pipeline __P((int));
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174 | extern void restore_pipeline __P((int));
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175 | extern void start_pipeline __P((void));
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176 | extern int stop_pipeline __P((int, COMMAND *));
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177 |
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178 | extern void delete_job __P((int, int));
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179 | extern void nohup_job __P((int));
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180 | extern void delete_all_jobs __P((int));
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181 | extern void nohup_all_jobs __P((int));
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182 |
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183 | extern int count_all_jobs __P((void));
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184 |
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185 | extern void terminate_current_pipeline __P((void));
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186 | extern void terminate_stopped_jobs __P((void));
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187 | extern void hangup_all_jobs __P((void));
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188 | extern void kill_current_pipeline __P((void));
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189 |
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190 | #if defined (__STDC__) && defined (pid_t)
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191 | extern int get_job_by_pid __P((int, int));
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192 | extern void describe_pid __P((int));
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193 | #else
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194 | extern int get_job_by_pid __P((pid_t, int));
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195 | extern void describe_pid __P((pid_t));
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196 | #endif
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197 |
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198 | extern void list_one_job __P((JOB *, int, int, int));
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199 | extern void list_all_jobs __P((int));
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200 | extern void list_stopped_jobs __P((int));
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201 | extern void list_running_jobs __P((int));
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202 |
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203 | extern pid_t make_child __P((char *, int));
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204 |
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205 | extern int get_tty_state __P((void));
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206 | extern int set_tty_state __P((void));
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207 |
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208 | extern int wait_for_single_pid __P((pid_t));
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209 | extern void wait_for_background_pids __P((void));
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210 | extern int wait_for __P((pid_t));
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211 | extern int wait_for_job __P((int));
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212 |
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213 | extern void notify_and_cleanup __P((void));
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214 | extern void reap_dead_jobs __P((void));
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215 | extern int start_job __P((int, int));
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216 | extern int kill_pid __P((pid_t, int, int));
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217 | extern int initialize_job_control __P((int));
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218 | extern void initialize_job_signals __P((void));
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219 | extern int give_terminal_to __P((pid_t, int));
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220 |
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221 | extern void unfreeze_jobs_list __P((void));
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222 | extern int set_job_control __P((int));
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223 | extern void without_job_control __P((void));
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224 | extern void end_job_control __P((void));
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225 | extern void restart_job_control __P((void));
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226 | extern void set_sigchld_handler __P((void));
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227 | extern void ignore_tty_job_signals __P((void));
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228 | extern void default_tty_job_signals __P((void));
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229 |
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230 | extern void init_job_stats __P((void));
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231 |
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232 | #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
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233 | extern int job_control;
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234 | #endif
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235 |
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236 | #endif /* _JOBS_H_ */
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