1 | Some examples of ready-to-dynamic-load builtins. Most of the
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2 | examples given are reimplementations of standard commands whose
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3 | execution time is dominated by process startup time. The
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4 | exceptions are sleep, which allows you to sleep for fractions
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5 | of a second, finfo, which provides access to the rest of the
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6 | elements of the `stat' structure that `test' doesn't let you
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7 | see, and pushd/popd/dirs, which allows you to compile them out
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8 | of the shell.
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9 |
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10 | All of the new builtins in ksh93 that bash didn't already have
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11 | are included here, as is the ksh `print' builtin.
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12 |
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13 | The configure script in the top-level source directory uses the
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14 | support/shobj-conf script to set the right values in the Makefile,
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15 | so you should not need to change the Makefile. If your system
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16 | is not supported by support/shobj-conf, and it has the necessary
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17 | facilities for building shared objects and support for the
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18 | dlopen/dlsyn/dlclose/dlerror family of functions, please make
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19 | the necessary changes to support/shobj-conf and send the changes
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20 | to bash-maintainers@gnu.org.
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21 |
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22 | Loadable builtins are loaded into a running shell with
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23 |
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24 | enable -f filename builtin-name
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25 |
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26 | enable uses a simple reference-counting scheme to avoid unloading a
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27 | shared object that implements more than one loadable builtin before
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28 | all loadable builtins implemented in the object are removed.
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29 |
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30 | Many of the details needed by builtin writers are found in hello.c,
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31 | the canonical example. There is no real `builtin writers' programming
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32 | guide'. The file template.c provides a template to use for creating
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33 | new loadable builtins.
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