1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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6 | * Robert Paul Corbett.
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7 | *
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8 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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9 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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10 | * are met:
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11 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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13 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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16 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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17 | * must display the following acknowledgement:
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18 | * This product includes software developed by the University of
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19 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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20 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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21 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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22 | * without specific prior written permission.
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23 | *
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24 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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25 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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26 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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27 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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28 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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29 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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30 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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31 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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32 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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33 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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34 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 | #if 0
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38 | #ifndef lint
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39 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkpar.c 5.3 (Berkeley) 1/20/91";
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40 | #endif
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41 | #endif
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42 | #include <sys/cdefs.h>
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43 | __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/yacc/mkpar.c,v 1.19 2002/04/09 11:39:05 ru Exp $");
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44 |
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45 | #include <stdlib.h>
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46 | #include "defs.h"
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47 |
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48 | action **parser;
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49 | int SRexpect;
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50 | int SRtotal;
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51 | int RRtotal;
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52 | short *SRconflicts;
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53 | short *RRconflicts;
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54 | short *defred;
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55 | short *rules_used;
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56 | short nunused;
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57 | short final_state;
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58 |
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59 | static int SRcount;
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60 | static int RRcount;
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61 |
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62 | static action *add_reduce(action *, int, int);
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63 | static action *add_reductions(int, action *);
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64 | static void defreds(void);
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65 | static void find_final_state(void);
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66 | static void free_action_row(action *);
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67 | static action *get_shifts(int);
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68 | static action *parse_actions(int);
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69 | static void remove_conflicts(void);
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70 | static int sole_reduction(int);
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71 | static void total_conflicts(void);
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72 | static void unused_rules(void);
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | void
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76 | make_parser()
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77 | {
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78 | int i;
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79 |
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80 | parser = NEW2(nstates, action *);
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81 | for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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82 | parser[i] = parse_actions(i);
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83 |
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84 | find_final_state();
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85 | remove_conflicts();
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86 | unused_rules();
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87 | if (SRtotal + RRtotal > 0) total_conflicts();
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88 | defreds();
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 |
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92 | static action *
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93 | parse_actions(stateno)
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94 | int stateno;
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95 | {
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96 | action *actions;
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97 |
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98 | actions = get_shifts(stateno);
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99 | actions = add_reductions(stateno, actions);
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100 | return (actions);
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 |
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104 | static action *
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105 | get_shifts(stateno)
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106 | int stateno;
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107 | {
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108 | action *actions, *temp;
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109 | shifts *sp;
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110 | short *tostate;
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111 | int i, k;
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112 | int symbol;
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113 |
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114 | actions = 0;
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115 | sp = shift_table[stateno];
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116 | if (sp)
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117 | {
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118 | tostate = sp->shift;
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119 | for (i = sp->nshifts - 1; i >= 0; i--)
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120 | {
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121 | k = tostate[i];
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122 | symbol = accessing_symbol[k];
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123 | if (ISTOKEN(symbol))
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124 | {
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125 | temp = NEW(action);
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126 | temp->next = actions;
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127 | temp->symbol = symbol;
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128 | temp->number = k;
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129 | temp->prec = symbol_prec[symbol];
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130 | temp->action_code = SHIFT;
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131 | temp->assoc = symbol_assoc[symbol];
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132 | actions = temp;
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133 | }
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134 | }
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135 | }
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136 | return (actions);
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | static action *
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140 | add_reductions(stateno, actions)
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141 | int stateno;
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142 | action *actions;
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143 | {
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144 | int i, j, m, n;
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145 | int ruleno, tokensetsize;
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146 | unsigned *rowp;
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147 |
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148 | tokensetsize = WORDSIZE(ntokens);
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149 | m = lookaheads[stateno];
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150 | n = lookaheads[stateno + 1];
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151 | for (i = m; i < n; i++)
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152 | {
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153 | ruleno = LAruleno[i];
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154 | rowp = LA + i * tokensetsize;
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155 | for (j = ntokens - 1; j >= 0; j--)
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156 | {
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157 | if (BIT(rowp, j))
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158 | actions = add_reduce(actions, ruleno, j);
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159 | }
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160 | }
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161 | return (actions);
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 |
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165 | static action *
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166 | add_reduce(actions, ruleno, symbol)
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167 | action *actions;
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168 | int ruleno, symbol;
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169 | {
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170 | action *temp, *prev, *next;
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171 |
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172 | prev = 0;
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173 | for (next = actions; next && next->symbol < symbol; next = next->next)
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174 | prev = next;
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175 |
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176 | while (next && next->symbol == symbol && next->action_code == SHIFT)
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177 | {
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178 | prev = next;
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179 | next = next->next;
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | while (next && next->symbol == symbol &&
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183 | next->action_code == REDUCE && next->number < ruleno)
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184 | {
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185 | prev = next;
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186 | next = next->next;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | temp = NEW(action);
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190 | temp->next = next;
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191 | temp->symbol = symbol;
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192 | temp->number = ruleno;
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193 | temp->prec = rprec[ruleno];
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194 | temp->action_code = REDUCE;
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195 | temp->assoc = rassoc[ruleno];
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196 |
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197 | if (prev)
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198 | prev->next = temp;
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199 | else
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200 | actions = temp;
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201 |
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202 | return (actions);
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 |
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206 | static void
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207 | find_final_state()
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208 | {
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209 | int goal, i;
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210 | short *tostate;
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211 | shifts *p;
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212 |
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213 | p = shift_table[0];
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214 | tostate = p->shift;
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215 | goal = ritem[1];
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216 | for (i = p->nshifts - 1; i >= 0; --i)
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217 | {
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218 | final_state = tostate[i];
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219 | if (accessing_symbol[final_state] == goal) break;
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220 | }
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 |
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224 | static void
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225 | unused_rules()
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226 | {
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227 | int i;
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228 | action *p;
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229 |
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230 | rules_used = (short *) MALLOC(nrules*sizeof(short));
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231 | if (rules_used == 0) no_space();
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232 |
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233 | for (i = 0; i < nrules; ++i)
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234 | rules_used[i] = 0;
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235 |
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236 | for (i = 0; i < nstates; ++i)
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237 | {
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238 | for (p = parser[i]; p; p = p->next)
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239 | {
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240 | if (p->action_code == REDUCE && p->suppressed == 0)
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241 | rules_used[p->number] = 1;
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242 | }
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | nunused = 0;
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246 | for (i = 3; i < nrules; ++i)
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247 | if (!rules_used[i]) ++nunused;
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248 |
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249 | if (nunused) {
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250 | if (nunused == 1)
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251 | warnx("1 rule never reduced");
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252 | else
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253 | warnx("%d rules never reduced", nunused);
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254 | }
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 |
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258 | static void
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259 | remove_conflicts()
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260 | {
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261 | int i;
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262 | int symbol;
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263 | action *p, *pref;
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264 |
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265 | pref = NULL;
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266 | SRtotal = 0;
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267 | RRtotal = 0;
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268 | SRconflicts = NEW2(nstates, short);
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269 | RRconflicts = NEW2(nstates, short);
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270 | for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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271 | {
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272 | SRcount = 0;
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273 | RRcount = 0;
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274 | symbol = -1;
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275 | for (p = parser[i]; p; p = p->next)
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276 | {
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277 | if (p->symbol != symbol)
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278 | {
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279 | pref = p;
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280 | symbol = p->symbol;
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281 | }
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282 | else if (i == final_state && symbol == 0)
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283 | {
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284 | SRcount++;
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285 | p->suppressed = 1;
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286 | }
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287 | else if (pref->action_code == SHIFT)
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288 | {
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289 | if (pref->prec > 0 && p->prec > 0)
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290 | {
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291 | if (pref->prec < p->prec)
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292 | {
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293 | pref->suppressed = 2;
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294 | pref = p;
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295 | }
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296 | else if (pref->prec > p->prec)
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297 | {
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298 | p->suppressed = 2;
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299 | }
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300 | else if (pref->assoc == LEFT)
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301 | {
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302 | pref->suppressed = 2;
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303 | pref = p;
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304 | }
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305 | else if (pref->assoc == RIGHT)
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306 | {
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307 | p->suppressed = 2;
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308 | }
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309 | else
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310 | {
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311 | pref->suppressed = 2;
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312 | p->suppressed = 2;
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313 | }
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314 | }
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315 | else
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316 | {
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317 | SRcount++;
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318 | p->suppressed = 1;
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319 | }
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320 | }
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321 | else
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322 | {
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323 | RRcount++;
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324 | p->suppressed = 1;
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325 | }
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326 | }
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327 | SRtotal += SRcount;
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328 | RRtotal += RRcount;
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329 | SRconflicts[i] = SRcount;
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330 | RRconflicts[i] = RRcount;
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331 | }
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 |
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335 | static void
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336 | total_conflicts()
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337 | {
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338 | /* Warn if s/r != expect or if any r/r */
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339 | if ((SRtotal != SRexpect) || RRtotal)
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340 | {
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341 | if (SRtotal == 1)
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342 | warnx("1 shift/reduce conflict");
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343 | else if (SRtotal > 1)
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344 | warnx("%d shift/reduce conflicts", SRtotal);
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345 | }
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346 |
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347 | if (RRtotal == 1)
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348 | warnx("1 reduce/reduce conflict");
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349 | else if (RRtotal > 1)
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350 | warnx("%d reduce/reduce conflicts", RRtotal);
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351 | }
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352 |
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353 |
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354 | static int
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355 | sole_reduction(stateno)
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356 | int stateno;
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357 | {
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358 | int count, ruleno;
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359 | action *p;
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360 |
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361 | count = 0;
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362 | ruleno = 0;
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363 | for (p = parser[stateno]; p; p = p->next)
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364 | {
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365 | if (p->action_code == SHIFT && p->suppressed == 0)
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366 | return (0);
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367 | else if (p->action_code == REDUCE && p->suppressed == 0)
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368 | {
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369 | if (ruleno > 0 && p->number != ruleno)
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370 | return (0);
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371 | if (p->symbol != 1)
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372 | ++count;
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373 | ruleno = p->number;
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374 | }
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375 | }
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376 |
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377 | if (count == 0)
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378 | return (0);
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379 | return (ruleno);
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380 | }
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381 |
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382 |
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383 | static void
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384 | defreds()
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385 | {
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386 | int i;
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387 |
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388 | defred = NEW2(nstates, short);
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389 | for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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390 | defred[i] = sole_reduction(i);
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | static void
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394 | free_action_row(p)
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395 | action *p;
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396 | {
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397 | action *q;
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398 |
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399 | while (p)
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400 | {
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401 | q = p->next;
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402 | FREE(p);
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403 | p = q;
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404 | }
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405 | }
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406 |
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407 | void
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408 | free_parser()
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409 | {
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410 | int i;
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411 |
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412 | for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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413 | free_action_row(parser[i]);
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414 |
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415 | FREE(parser);
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416 | }
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