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2 | /* @(#)e_fmod.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
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3 | /*
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4 | * ====================================================
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5 | * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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6 | *
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7 | * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
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8 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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9 | * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
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10 | * is preserved.
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11 | * ====================================================
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12 | */
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13 |
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14 | #ifndef lint
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15 | static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/e_fmod.c,v 1.9 2005/02/04 18:26:05 das Exp $";
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16 | #endif
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17 |
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18 | /*
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19 | * __ieee754_fmod(x,y)
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20 | * Return x mod y in exact arithmetic
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21 | * Method: shift and subtract
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22 | */
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23 |
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24 | #include "math.h"
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25 | #include "math_private.h"
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26 |
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27 | static const double one = 1.0, Zero[] = {0.0, -0.0,};
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28 |
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29 | double
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30 | __ieee754_fmod(double x, double y)
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31 | {
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32 | int32_t n,hx,hy,hz,ix,iy,sx,i;
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33 | u_int32_t lx,ly,lz;
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34 |
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35 | EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x);
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36 | EXTRACT_WORDS(hy,ly,y);
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37 | sx = hx&0x80000000; /* sign of x */
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38 | hx ^=sx; /* |x| */
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39 | hy &= 0x7fffffff; /* |y| */
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40 |
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41 | /* purge off exception values */
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42 | if((hy|ly)==0||(hx>=0x7ff00000)|| /* y=0,or x not finite */
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43 | ((hy|((ly|-ly)>>31))>0x7ff00000)) /* or y is NaN */
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44 | return (x*y)/(x*y);
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45 | if(hx<=hy) {
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46 | if((hx<hy)||(lx<ly)) return x; /* |x|<|y| return x */
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47 | if(lx==ly)
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48 | return Zero[(u_int32_t)sx>>31]; /* |x|=|y| return x*0*/
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49 | }
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50 |
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51 | /* determine ix = ilogb(x) */
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52 | if(hx<0x00100000) { /* subnormal x */
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53 | if(hx==0) {
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54 | for (ix = -1043, i=lx; i>0; i<<=1) ix -=1;
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55 | } else {
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56 | for (ix = -1022,i=(hx<<11); i>0; i<<=1) ix -=1;
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57 | }
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58 | } else ix = (hx>>20)-1023;
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59 |
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60 | /* determine iy = ilogb(y) */
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61 | if(hy<0x00100000) { /* subnormal y */
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62 | if(hy==0) {
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63 | for (iy = -1043, i=ly; i>0; i<<=1) iy -=1;
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64 | } else {
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65 | for (iy = -1022,i=(hy<<11); i>0; i<<=1) iy -=1;
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66 | }
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67 | } else iy = (hy>>20)-1023;
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68 |
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69 | /* set up {hx,lx}, {hy,ly} and align y to x */
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70 | if(ix >= -1022)
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71 | hx = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hx);
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72 | else { /* subnormal x, shift x to normal */
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73 | n = -1022-ix;
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74 | if(n<=31) {
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75 | hx = (hx<<n)|(lx>>(32-n));
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76 | lx <<= n;
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77 | } else {
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78 | hx = lx<<(n-32);
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79 | lx = 0;
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80 | }
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81 | }
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82 | if(iy >= -1022)
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83 | hy = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hy);
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84 | else { /* subnormal y, shift y to normal */
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85 | n = -1022-iy;
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86 | if(n<=31) {
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87 | hy = (hy<<n)|(ly>>(32-n));
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88 | ly <<= n;
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89 | } else {
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90 | hy = ly<<(n-32);
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91 | ly = 0;
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92 | }
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | /* fix point fmod */
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96 | n = ix - iy;
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97 | while(n--) {
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98 | hz=hx-hy;lz=lx-ly; if(lx<ly) hz -= 1;
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99 | if(hz<0){hx = hx+hx+(lx>>31); lx = lx+lx;}
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100 | else {
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101 | if((hz|lz)==0) /* return sign(x)*0 */
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102 | return Zero[(u_int32_t)sx>>31];
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103 | hx = hz+hz+(lz>>31); lx = lz+lz;
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104 | }
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105 | }
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106 | hz=hx-hy;lz=lx-ly; if(lx<ly) hz -= 1;
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107 | if(hz>=0) {hx=hz;lx=lz;}
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108 |
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109 | /* convert back to floating value and restore the sign */
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110 | if((hx|lx)==0) /* return sign(x)*0 */
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111 | return Zero[(u_int32_t)sx>>31];
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112 | while(hx<0x00100000) { /* normalize x */
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113 | hx = hx+hx+(lx>>31); lx = lx+lx;
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114 | iy -= 1;
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115 | }
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116 | if(iy>= -1022) { /* normalize output */
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117 | hx = ((hx-0x00100000)|((iy+1023)<<20));
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118 | INSERT_WORDS(x,hx|sx,lx);
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119 | } else { /* subnormal output */
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120 | n = -1022 - iy;
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121 | if(n<=20) {
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122 | lx = (lx>>n)|((u_int32_t)hx<<(32-n));
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123 | hx >>= n;
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124 | } else if (n<=31) {
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125 | lx = (hx<<(32-n))|(lx>>n); hx = sx;
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126 | } else {
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127 | lx = hx>>(n-32); hx = sx;
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128 | }
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129 | INSERT_WORDS(x,hx|sx,lx);
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130 | x *= one; /* create necessary signal */
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131 | }
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132 | return x; /* exact output */
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133 | }
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